ci: add mypy test

Start small with checks for just some files
Solve the problem with missing type hints for the cffi generated
extension by handcrafting the type hints for ffi and generate the
type hints for lib.

Signed-off-by: Erik Larsson <who+github@cnackers.org>

.ci/run.sh

@@ -103,6 +103,11 @@ function run_style() {
   "${PYTHON}" -m black --diff --check "${SRC_ROOT}"
 }
 
+function run_mypy() {
+  python3 -m pip install --user -e .[dev]
+  mypy --strict src/tpm2_pytss
+}
+
 if [ "x${TEST}" != "x" ]; then
   run_test
 elif [ "x${WHITESPACE}" != "x" ]; then
@@ -111,4 +116,6 @@ elif [ "x${STYLE}" != "x" ]; then
   run_style
 elif [ "x${PUBLISH_PKG}" != "x" ]; then
   run_publish_pkg
+elif [ "x${MYPY}" != "x" ]; then
+  run_mypy
 fi

.github/workflows/tests.yaml

@@ -67,6 +67,28 @@ jobs:
           token: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}
           files: /tmp/coverage.xml
 
+  mypy:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout Repository
+        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+
+      - name: Set up Python 3.x
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v2
+        with:
+          python-version: 3.x
+
+      - name: Install dependencies
+        env:
+          TPM2_TSS_VERSION: 4.0.1
+        run: ./.ci/install-deps.sh
+
+      - name: Check
+        env:
+          MYPY: 1
+        run: ./.ci/run.sh
+
   whitespace-check:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:

.gitignore

@@ -42,3 +42,4 @@ htmlcov
 /.pytest_cache/
 src/tpm2_pytss/internal/type_mapping.py
 src/tpm2_pytss/internal/versions.py
+src/tpm2_pytss/_libtpm2_pytss/lib.pyi

pyproject.toml

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 [build-system]
-requires = ["setuptools>=44", "wheel", "setuptools_scm[toml]>=3.4.3", "pycparser", "pkgconfig"]
+requires = ["setuptools>=44", "wheel", "setuptools_scm[toml]>=3.4.3", "pycparser", "pkgconfig", "cffi"]
 build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
 
 [tool.setuptools_scm]
@@ -19,6 +19,26 @@ exclude = '''
     | build
     | dist
     | esys_binding.py
+    | .*\.pyi$
   )
 )
 '''
+
+[tool.mypy]
+mypy_path = "mypy_stubs"
+exclude = [
+  'src/tpm2_pytss/utils.py',
+  'src/tpm2_pytss/internal/templates.py',
+  'src/tpm2_pytss/encoding.py',
+  'src/tpm2_pytss/tsskey.py',
+  'src/tpm2_pytss/policy.py',
+  'src/tpm2_pytss/ESAPI.py',
+  'src/tpm2_pytss/FAPI.py',
+  'src/tpm2_pytss/types.py',
+  'src/tpm2_pytss/internal/crypto.py',
+  'src/tpm2_pytss/TCTILdr.py',
+  'src/tpm2_pytss/TCTISPIHelper.py',
+  'src/tpm2_pytss/TCTI.py',
+  'src/tpm2_pytss/constants.py',
+  'src/tpm2_pytss/fapi_info.py',
+]

setup.cfg

@@ -55,3 +55,4 @@ dev =
     myst-parser
     build
     installer
+    mypy

setup.py

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
     Enum,
 )
 from textwrap import dedent
+from cffi import cparser
 
 # workaround bug https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/7953
 site.ENABLE_USER_SITE = "--user" in sys.argv[1:]
@@ -282,8 +283,144 @@ def run(self):
             self.copy_file(vp, svp)
 
 
+class type_hints_generator(type_generator):
+    is_int = set(("int",))
+    callbacks = dict()
+    functions = dict()
+
+    def build_function(self, d):
+        args = list()
+        for param in d.args.params:
+            pn = param.name
+            if pn is None:
+                # if the param doesn't have a name, ignore
+                continue
+            elif isinstance(
+                param.type,
+                (cparser.pycparser.c_ast.PtrDecl, cparser.pycparser.c_ast.ArrayDecl),
+            ):
+                ft = "CData"
+            elif isinstance(
+                param.type, cparser.pycparser.c_ast.TypeDecl
+            ) and isinstance(param.type.type, cparser.pycparser.c_ast.IdentifierType):
+                tn = param.type.type.names[0]
+                if tn in self.is_int:
+                    ft = "int"
+            else:
+                raise ValueError(f"unable to handle C type {param.type}")
+            args.append((pn, ft))
+        if isinstance(d.type, cparser.pycparser.c_ast.TypeDecl) and isinstance(
+            d.type.type, cparser.pycparser.c_ast.IdentifierType
+        ):
+            tn = d.type.type.names[0]
+            if tn in self.is_int:
+                rt = "int"
+            elif tn == "void":
+                rt = "None"
+            else:
+                rt = "CData"
+        elif isinstance(d.type, cparser.pycparser.c_ast.PtrDecl):
+            rt = "CData"
+        return (rt, tuple(args))
+
+    def write_type_hints(self, macros):
+        output = dedent(
+            """
+            # SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2
+            # This file is generated during the build process.
+            from typing import Callable
+            from .ffi import CData
+
+            # Defines
+            """
+        )
+
+        # assume all defines are ints
+        for m in macros:
+            output += f"{m}: int\n"
+
+        output += "\n# Callback definitions\n"
+        for cname, callback in self.callbacks.items():
+            rt, args = callback
+            paramtypes = list()
+            for _, at in args:
+                paramtypes.append(at)
+            output += f"{cname}: Callable[[{', '.join(paramtypes)}], {rt}]\n"
+
+        output += "\n# Function definitions\n"
+        for fname, function in self.functions.items():
+            rt, args = function
+            params = list()
+            for an, at in args:
+                if an == "in":
+                    an = "in_"
+                params.append(f"{an}: {at}")
+            output += f"def {fname}({', '.join(params)}) -> {rt}:...\n"
+
+        p = os.path.join(self.build_lib, "tpm2_pytss/_libtpm2_pytss/lib.pyi")
+        sp = os.path.join(
+            os.path.dirname(__file__), "src/tpm2_pytss/_libtpm2_pytss/lib.pyi"
+        )
+
+        if not self.dry_run:
+            self.mkpath(os.path.dirname(p))
+            with open(p, "wt") as tf:
+                tf.seek(0)
+                tf.truncate(0)
+                tf.write(output)
+
+        if self.inplace:
+            self.copy_file(p, sp)
+
+    def run(self):
+        super().run()
+
+        with open("libesys.h", "r") as sf:
+            cdata = sf.read()
+
+        parser = cparser.Parser()
+        ast, macros, _ = parser._parse(cdata)
+
+        for d in ast:
+            name = d.name
+            if isinstance(name, str) and name.startswith("__cffi_"):
+                # internal cffi stuff, ignore
+                continue
+            if isinstance(d, cparser.pycparser.c_ast.Typedef):
+                d = d.type
+            if isinstance(
+                d.type,
+                (
+                    cparser.pycparser.c_ast.Struct,
+                    cparser.pycparser.c_ast.Union,
+                    cparser.pycparser.c_ast.Enum,
+                ),
+            ):
+                # ignore unions, structs and enums
+                pass
+            elif isinstance(d.type, cparser.pycparser.c_ast.IdentifierType):
+                # check if type is int, otherwise ignore
+                if len(d.type.names) == 0:
+                    break
+                tn = d.type.names[0]
+                if tn in self.is_int:
+                    self.is_int.add(name)
+            elif isinstance(d, cparser.pycparser.c_ast.PtrDecl) and isinstance(
+                d.type, cparser.pycparser.c_ast.FuncDecl
+            ):
+                rt, args = self.build_function(d.type)
+                self.callbacks[name] = (rt, args)
+            elif isinstance(d, cparser.pycparser.c_ast.Decl) and isinstance(
+                d.type, cparser.pycparser.c_ast.FuncDecl
+            ):
+                rt, args = self.build_function(d.type)
+                self.functions[name] = (rt, args)
+
+        self.write_type_hints(macros)
+
+
 setup(
     use_scm_version=True,
     cffi_modules=["scripts/libtss2_build.py:ffibuilder"],
-    cmdclass={"build_ext": type_generator},
+    cmdclass={"build_ext": type_hints_generator},
 )

src/tpm2_pytss/TSS2_Exception.py

@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
 from ._libtpm2_pytss import lib, ffi
-from typing import Union
+from typing import Union, TYPE_CHECKING
+
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from .constants import TSS2_RC, TPM2_RC
 
 
 class TSS2_Exception(RuntimeError):
@@ -25,7 +29,7 @@ def __init__(self, rc: Union["TSS2_RC", "TPM2_RC", int]):
         else:
             self._error = self._rc
 
-    def _parse_fmt1(self):
+    def _parse_fmt1(self) -> None:
         self._error = lib.TPM2_RC_FMT1 + (self.rc & 0x3F)
 
         if self.rc & lib.TPM2_RC_P:
@@ -36,31 +40,31 @@ def _parse_fmt1(self):
             self._handle = (self.rc & lib.TPM2_RC_N_MASK) >> 8
 
     @property
-    def rc(self):
+    def rc(self) -> int:
         """int: The return code from the API call."""
         return self._rc
 
     @property
-    def handle(self):
+    def handle(self) -> int:
         """int: The handle related to the error, 0 if not related to any handle."""
         return self._handle
 
     @property
-    def parameter(self):
+    def parameter(self) -> int:
         """int: The parameter related to the error, 0 if not related to any parameter."""
         return self._parameter
 
     @property
-    def session(self):
+    def session(self) -> int:
         """int: The session related to the error, 0 if not related to any session."""
         return self._session
 
     @property
-    def error(self):
+    def error(self) -> int:
         """int: The error with handle, parameter and session stripped."""
         return self._error
 
     @property
-    def fmt1(self):
+    def fmt1(self) -> bool:
         """bool: True if the error is related to a handle, parameter or session """
         return bool(self._rc & lib.TPM2_RC_FMT1)

src/tpm2_pytss/__init__.py

@@ -4,13 +4,13 @@
 # if we can't, provide a better message.
 try:
     from ._libtpm2_pytss import lib
-except ImportError as e:
-    parts = e.msg.split(": ", 2)
+except ImportError as ie:
+    parts = ie.msg.split(": ", 2)
     if len(parts) != 3:
-        raise e
+        raise ie
     path, error, symbol = parts
     if error != "undefined symbol":
-        raise e
+        raise ie
     raise ImportError(
         f"failed to load tpm2-tss bindigs in {path} due to missing symbol {symbol}, "
         + "ensure that you are using the same libraries the python module was built against."

src/tpm2_pytss/_libtpm2_pytss/ffi.pyi

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+from typing import Optional, Callable, Iterable
+
+error: type[Exception]
+class CData:
+    def __getitem__(self, index: int) -> "CData": ...
+
+class CType:
+    kind: str
+    cname: str
+    item: "CType"
+    fields: Iterable[str]
+
+NULL: CData
+def gc(cdata: CData, destructor: Callable[[CData], None], size: int = 0)-> CData: ...
+def typeof(cdata: CData) -> CType: ... # FIXME, support str
+def new(cdecl: str, init: Optional[Callable[[CData], CData]] = None) -> CData: ... 
+def string(cdata: CData, maxlen: Optional[int] = None) -> bytes: ...