Create query_adjectives (#121)

* Create query_adjectives

A query for Japanese adjectices. They follow certain grammatical rules.

* Formatting SPARQL query

Formatting the SPARQL query so that is looks nice.

* Minor query formatting and adding in query doc string

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Co-authored-by: Andrew Tavis McAllister <andrew.t.mcallister@gmail.com>

src/scribe_data/extract_transform/languages/Japanese/adjectives/query_adjectives.sparql

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+# All Japanese (Q5287) adjectives.
+# Enter this query at https://query.wikidata.org/.
+
+SELECT
+  (REPLACE(STR(?lexeme), "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/", "") as ?lexemeID)
+  ?adjective
+
+WHERE {
+  ?lexeme a ontolex:LexicalEntry ;
+    dct:language wd:Q5287 ;
+    wikibase:lexicalCategory wd:Q34698 ;
+    wikibase:lemma ?adjective .
+
+  BIND (lang(?adjective) as ?language)
+  FILTER (
+    CONTAINS(?language, "ja-hira") || CONTAINS(?language, "ja")
+  )
+}