F-Stop

• A mini-lang for basic image manipulation written in python

• Uses rply for lexing / parsing

  • Pillow & OpenCV for the processing

Execution

from fstop import Runner

runner = Runner(reset_after_execute=True)
# reset_after_execute indicates to not preserve state after each execution
runner.execute(
    'ECHO "hello world"' # hello world program :D
)

Language Examples

(basic)

OPEN 'filename.png' AS img // Opens a local image
CONVERT img "RGBA"         // convert to RGBA mode
RESIZE  img (256, 256)     // resize image to size 256 x 256
BLUR img 10                // blur the image by 10 deg
SAVE img 'OUTPUT.PNG'      // save the image as output.png

(basic operators)

• + addition : works on number, tuples and sequences
• - * subtraction, multiplication : works on number only
• / | division, floor-div : works on number only
• ^ exponents : works on number only

(properties) Examples:

• WIDTH img -> int (width of the image)
• HEIGHT img -> int (height of the image)
• MODE img -> str (image mode) and more ...

(streams)

• streams can be passed in via the streams kwarg in execute EX: runner.execute(..., streams=[BytesIO(some_bytes)])
• And can be accessed via OPEN STREAM index AS ...

OPEN STREAM 0 AS img
INVERT img
SAVE img 'out.jpg'

• you can save output images into streams ex: SAVE img STREAM 'png'
• they can be accessed via runner.streams which will return List[BytesIO]

(sequences / GIFs)

NEW [] AS sequence // new empty sequence

OPEN 'frame1.png' AS frame1
APPEND frame1 TO sequence // append to sequence
OPEN 'frame2.png' AS frame2
APPEND frame2 TO sequence // append to sequence

SAVE sequence 'test.gif' 
// specify duration and loop
SAVE sequence 'test.gif' DURATION 10 LOOP 0

// initialize sequence with existing frames
NEW [img, img2] AS seq
// initialize sequence from a gif image
NEW SEQUENCE img AS seq

(Iterating)

// iterate over a container
ITER ((0, 5, 1, 2) AS i) -> (
    ECHO i
) // tuple

ITER ([img1, img2, img3] AS frame) -> (
    APPEND frame TO something
) // sequence

ITER (RANGE (1, 20) AS deg) -> (
    CLONE img AS clone
    BLUR clone deg
    SAVE clone STREAM 'PNG'
) // iter over a range and blur image by that degree

ITER (img AS frame) -> (
    INVERT frame
) // iterates over an image and inverts each frame
// same effect as INVERT img, 
// but that inverts the first frame only and makes it static
// which is fine for static images but not really for gifs

(pasting and blending)

BLEND img, img2 ALPHA 0.5 AS blended

PASTE img ON img2 (10, 10)
// with a mask
PASTE img ON img2 MASk mask (10, 10)

and more! (soon)

• fstop is still in early development
• bug fixes will come soon, open an issue if you encounter one :)
• more features to come
  • more opencv features
  • variable declaration
  • better imagedraws

---

(Still a WIP)
Documentation

Contributors

1. Tom-the-Bomb - Main dev of this impl
2. MrKomodoDragon - Main dev of the lark implementation
3. Cryptex-github - helps with the docs
4. Jay3332 - Helps with ideas, regex and other stuff