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The objective of this repository is to share with an MIT license the visualization tools used with public data and developed by the Wholesale Markets Surveillance Directorate (DSMG) of the Regulatory Commission of Energy (CRE). It can be used by final users such as developers and energy analysts.

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Presentation

The objective of this repository is to share with an MIT license the visualization tools used with public data and developed by the Wholesale Markets Surveillance Directorate (DSMG) of the Regulatory Commission of Energy (CRE). It can be used by final users such as developers and energy analysts.

To obtain the proposed interactive visualizations, the user should :

  • install the package,
  • download the input data,
  • run one of the scripts with ipython and her own choice of parameters.

All suggestions are welcome at opensource[at]cre.fr.

Installation

It can be installed with :

cd ~/Downloads
git clone https://github.com/cre-dev/pub-data-visualization.git
cd pub-data-visualization
python3 -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate
python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip
python3 -m pip install -e .

The installation can then be tested with one of the following :

python3 scripts/weather/main_curve.py

or

python3 scripts/load/main_forecasting_error.py

The scripts should terminate without any error. They will create 3 folders in the home directory :

~/
├── _energy_plots/       # for the plots
├── _energy_public_data/ # for the raw data
├── _energy_tmp_data/    # for the transformed data

However, ipython should then be preferred for interactive plots.

Download the input data

The data used for the visualizations proposed in this repository come from different public data sources. only the data from eCO2mix and Météo-France are downloaded automatically. Data from RTE and ENTSO-E should be downloaded manually.

eCO2mix

Data about the supply and demand equilibrium and provided by Réseau de Transport d’Electricité (RTE) through eCO2mix allow to illustrate the production and the consumption on the French electricity network. They can be downloaded automatically. No account is necessary.

ENTSO-E

The European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity (ENTSO-E) publishes fundamental data on its transparency platform. The source files used for the visualizations in this repository currently have to be downloaded manually with the SFTP share. An account is necessary.

Météo-France

As the French national meteorological service, Météo-France provides observation data extracted from the Global Telecommunication System (GTS) of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO). The data can be downloaded automatically. No account is necessary.

RTE

RTE publishes fundamental data about the French electricity transmission system. The files currently have to be downloaded manually on the platform RTE services portal. An account is necessary.

Local organization of the data

The data have to be stored as follows :

~/_energy_public_data/
├── 11_ENTSOE/
│  ├── ActualGenerationOutputPerGenerationUnit_16.1.A/
│  │  ├── 2021_01_ActualGenerationOutputPerGenerationUnit_16.1.A.csv
│  │  ├── …	 
│  ├── ActualTotalLoad_6.1.A/
│  │  ├── 2021_01_ActualTotalLoad_6.1.A.csv
│  │  ├── …	 
│  ├── DayAheadPrices_12.1.D/	 
│  │  ├── 2021_01_DayAheadPrices_12.1.D.csv
│  │  ├── …	 
│  ├── Outages/	 	 
│  │  ├── UnavailabilityOfGenerationUnits_15.1.A_B/	 
│  │  │  ├── 2021_01_UnavailabilityOfGenerationUnits_15.1.A_B.csv
│  │  │  ├── …	 
│  │  ├── UnavailabilityOfProductionUnits_15.1.C_D/	 
│  │  │  ├── 2021_01_UnavailabilityOfProductionUnits_15.1.C_D.csv
│  │  │  ├── …	 
├──20_MeteoFrance/	 	 
│  ├── synop/	 	 
│  │  ├── postesSynop.csv
│  │  ├── synop.201001.csv
│  │  ├── …	 
├──24_RTE/	 	 	 
│  ├── Centrales_production_reference/
│  │  ├── Centrales_production_reference.xls
│  ├── DonneesIndisponibilitesProduction/
│  │  ├── DonneesIndisponibilitesProduction_2010.xls
│  │  ├── …	 
│  ├── eCO2mix_RTE/	 
│  │  ├── eCO2mix_RTE_Annuel-Definitif_2012.xls
│  │  ├── …	 
│  ├── ProductionGroupe/	 
│  │  ├── ProductionGroupe_2012/
│  │  │  ├── ProductionGroupe_2012-semestre1.xls
│  │  │  ├── …
│  │  ├── …

How-to : ready-to-run examples

In this repository, we propose a set of modules that read, format, transform and plot the input data from different public sources. We also provide ready-to-run visualization scripts as illustrated below. The parameters therein can be modified by the user.

Indices

Day-ahead fixing prices

Auction prices This figure, that represents the fixing prices of the day-ahead auctions, is obtained by running scripts/indices/main_price.py. The data, provided by ENTSO-E, currently have to be downloaded manually.

Load

Load curve

Load curve This figure, obtained by running scripts/load/main_power.py, is a mere representation of the load curve. Data from eCO2mix and ENTSO-E can serve as inputs.

Day-ahead forecasting error

Day-ahead forecasting error This figure represents the national load forecasting error and is obtained by running scripts/load/main_forecasting_error.py. The data are provided by eCO2mix.

Outages

Animated view of the unavailability

Animated view of the unavailability This figure is obtained by running scripts/outages/main_animated_availability.py. The data have to be downloaded manually from ENTSO-E or RTE platforms.

Evolution of the mean unavailability

Evolution of the mean unavailability This figure is obtained by running scripts/outages/main_evolution_mean_availability.py. The data have to be downloaded manually from ENTSO-E or RTE platforms.

Expected availability program of a given unit

Expected availability program of a given unit This figure is obtained by running scripts/outages/main_expected_program.py. The data have to be downloaded manually from ENTSO-E or RTE platforms.

Availability programs

Availability programs This figure is obtained by running scripts/outages/main_incremental_programs.py. The data have to be downloaded manually from ENTSO-E or RTE platforms.

Regression delays

Regression delays This figure is obtained by running scripts/outages/main_regression_delays.py. The data have to be downloaded manually from ENTSO-E or RTE platforms. It displays a linear fit between the initially announced and the finally observed length of the outages. The coefficient being obtained with the minimization of a squared error, outliers have a significant effect.

Production data

Unit production

Unit production This figure is obtained by running scripts/production/main_power.py. It can be used with data provided by eCO2mix, ENTSO-E or RTE.

Weather data

National mean weather

Weather curve This figure is obtained by running scripts/weather/main_curve.py. The data, provided by Météo-France, are downloaded automatically.

Distribution of the temperature

Distribution temperature This figure is obtained by running scripts/weather/main_distribution.py. The data, provided by Météo-France, are downloaded automatically.

Multiplots

Spot report

Spot report This figure is obtained by running scripts/multiplots/main_spot_report.py. As it mixes data from different sources, the data from ENTSO-E and RTE have to be downloaded manually.

Announced availability and observed production of a given unit

Transparent production This figure is obtained by running scripts/multiplots/main_transparent_production.py. The data from RTE have to be downloaded manually.

2D-distribution of price and load

Price and Load This figure is obtained by running scripts/multiplots/main_scatter_price_load.py. The data from ENTSO-E and RTE have to be downloaded manually.

2D-distribution of price and production

Price and Production This figure is obtained by running scripts/multiplots/main_scatter_price_production.py. The data from ENTSO-E and RTE have to be downloaded manually.

2D-distribution of price and weather

Price and weather This figure is obtained by running scripts/multiplots/main_scatter_price_weather.py. The data from ENTSO-E have to be downloaded manually.

Description of the code

Documentation

An html documentation generated with Sphinx can be found in ./doc/pub_data_visualization.html.

Parameters of the scripts

Variable name Type Possible values Purpose
close bool True; False Close the figure after saving
contract_delivery_begin_year int 2018; … -
contract_delivery_period_index int depends on the selected contract_product -
contract_frequency string "M"; "Q"; … -
contract_profile string "BASE"; "PEAK" … -
data_source_auctions string "ENTSOE" -
data_source_load string "eCO2mix"; "ENTSOE" -
data_source_outages string "ENTSOE"; "RTE" -
data_source_production string "eCO2mix"; "ENTSOE"; "RTE" -
data_source_weather string "MétéoFrance" -
delivery_begin_dt_max None or localized pd.Timestamp - -
delivery_end_dt_min None or localized pd.Timestamp - -
diff_init bool True; False Plot the differences between pairs of dates
figsize (int,int) (8,6) Figure size
folder_out path global_var.path_plots Plots output
load_nature string "load forecast D-1 (GW)";"load forecast D-0 (GW)"; "load (GW)" -
map_code string or list of strings "FR"; … or ["FR", "GB", "BE"…] -
map_code_auctions string or list of strings "FR"; … or ["FR", "GB", "BE"…] -
producer_outages None or string any producer that publishes -
production_dt_max None or localized pd.Timestamp - -
production_dt_min None or localized pd.Timestamp - -
production_nature string "production (GW)" -
production_source None or string "biomass"; "solar"; … -
publication_dt_max None or localized pd.Timestamp - -
publication_dt_min None or localized pd.Timestamp - -
smoother string or pd.Timedelta "basic"; For aesthetic purposes
unit_name None or string any production unit -
viewpoint_dt_extrapolate list of localized pd.Timestamp - Position plotted as seen from these dates
weather_nature string "observation" -
weather_quantity string "nebulosity (%)"; '"temperature (°C)"; "wind_speed (m/s)" -

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The objective of this repository is to share with an MIT license the visualization tools used with public data and developed by the Wholesale Markets Surveillance Directorate (DSMG) of the Regulatory Commission of Energy (CRE). It can be used by final users such as developers and energy analysts.

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