We ported our custom eXtendable Heterogeneous Energy-Efficient Platform (X-HEEP) microcontroller to the TUL Pynq-Z2 board, based on the Xilinx Zynq-7020 chip, in order to realize a valuable FPGA-based emulation platform for performing software explorations of ultra-low-power edge-computing applications.
The needed material for using our FPGA platform is the following:
- a TUL Pynq-Z2 with power supply.
- A Micro USB cable.
- A Ethernet cable.
- A MicroSD card with at least 16GB of memory.
- A PC (the Linux operating system is suggested) with a Web browser installed.
Follow these steps to get started with our FPGA platform:
- Download our pre-compiled PetaLinux-based image from this Drive FEMU MicroSD Image and load it to your MicroSD card. You can find more information about the writing process in this documentation: Write SD card.
- Insert your MicroSD card in your Pynq-Z2 board and make sure the boot jumper is in the SD position. Then, power up the board.
- You can now connect to the board.
You can access Linux running on the board in the following 3 ways:
USB (terminal) Connect your PC to the board using the Micro USB cable and run this command from your terminal:
sudo screen /dev/<your_usb_dev_name> 115200
NOTE: this method has several limitations and is suggested only for quick initial configurations.
Ethernet (terminal)
Connect the board to the same network of your PC using the Ethernet cable. The Linux ETH interface has the assigned static IP address 192.168.2.99 for direct connections, but can also be configured through DHCP, for router connections. Once you know the IP address of your board, run the following command from your terminal:
ssh -X xilinx@<board_ip>
Ethernet (browser)
Connect the board to the same network of your PC using the Ethernet cable (as explained in the previous paragraph). Then, open your browser and navigate to <board_ip>:9090 to open the Jupyter environment.
NOTE: the Linux username and password are xilinx and xilinx, respectively.
Connect to the board using the Ethernet way. Then, navigate to your home directory and run this command from your terminal to download the Software Development Kit (SDK):
git clone https://github.com/simone-machetti/x-heep-femu-sdk.git
Read our Read the Docs documentation at the following link to learn in detail how to run your own applications on our FPGA platform and enjoy all its software exploration functionalities: FEMU Documentation.
---Enjoy our FPGA platform!
This section quickly describes the content of this repository, so that you may be able to modify the SDK if needed.
.
├── .github
├── hw
│ ├── x_heep.bit
│ └── x_heep.hwh
├── sw
│ ├── arm
│ │ ├── jupyter_notebooks
│ │ ├── apps
│ │ ├── sdk
│ │ └── tools
│ └── riscv
│ │ ├── apps
│ │ ├── lib
│ │ ├── link
│ │ ├── pwr_val
│ │ └── Makefile
├── init.sh
└── README.md
The hw/ folder contains the hardware files of the platform:
- x_heep.bit is the bitstream file.
- x_heep.hwh is the hardware configuration file.
NOTE: you can modify the hardware and re-generate these files using the following repository:
https://github.com/simone-machetti/x-heep-femu.git
The sw/ folder is organized as follows:
- arm/ contains the software running on Linux on the Processing System (PS) side of the Pynq-Z2 board.
- arm/jupyter_notebooks/ contains notebooks that you can use to run our sample applications.
- arm/apps/ contains our sample Python applications.
- arm/sdk/ contains our X-HEEP Python class.
- arm/tools/ contains the needed tools to interact with X-HEEP.
- riscv/ contains the code running on X-HEEP implemented on the Programmable Logic (PL) side of the Pynq-Z2 board.
- riscv/apps/ contains our sample C applications.
- riscv/lib/ contains the needed hardware abstraction layer (HAL).
- riscv/link/ contains the linker script.
- riscv/pwr_val/ contains the power values for our energy model.
- riscv/Makefile is the Makefile used to compile our RISC-V applications.