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/********************************************************************* | ||
* Filename: sha256.c | ||
* Author: Brad Conte (brad AT bradconte.com) | ||
* Copyright: | ||
* Disclaimer: This code is presented "as is" without any guarantees. | ||
* Details: Implementation of the SHA-256 hashing algorithm. | ||
SHA-256 is one of the three algorithms in the SHA2 | ||
specification. The others, SHA-384 and SHA-512, are not | ||
offered in this implementation. | ||
Algorithm specification can be found here: | ||
* http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/fips/fips180-2/fips180-2withchangenotice.pdf | ||
This implementation uses little endian byte order. | ||
*********************************************************************/ | ||
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/*************************** HEADER FILES ***************************/ | ||
#include "sha256.h" | ||
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/****************************** MACROS ******************************/ | ||
#define ROTLEFT(a, b) (((a) << (b)) | ((a) >> (32 - (b)))) | ||
#define ROTRIGHT(a, b) (((a) >> (b)) | ((a) << (32 - (b)))) | ||
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#define CH(x, y, z) (((x) & (y)) ^ (~(x) & (z))) | ||
#define MAJ(x, y, z) (((x) & (y)) ^ ((x) & (z)) ^ ((y) & (z))) | ||
#define EP0(x) (ROTRIGHT(x, 2) ^ ROTRIGHT(x, 13) ^ ROTRIGHT(x, 22)) | ||
#define EP1(x) (ROTRIGHT(x, 6) ^ ROTRIGHT(x, 11) ^ ROTRIGHT(x, 25)) | ||
#define SIG0(x) (ROTRIGHT(x, 7) ^ ROTRIGHT(x, 18) ^ ((x) >> 3)) | ||
#define SIG1(x) (ROTRIGHT(x, 17) ^ ROTRIGHT(x, 19) ^ ((x) >> 10)) | ||
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/**************************** VARIABLES *****************************/ | ||
static const WORD k[64] = { 0x428a2f98, 0x71374491, 0xb5c0fbcf, 0xe9b5dba5, 0x3956c25b, 0x59f111f1, 0x923f82a4, | ||
0xab1c5ed5, 0xd807aa98, 0x12835b01, 0x243185be, 0x550c7dc3, 0x72be5d74, 0x80deb1fe, | ||
0x9bdc06a7, 0xc19bf174, 0xe49b69c1, 0xefbe4786, 0x0fc19dc6, 0x240ca1cc, 0x2de92c6f, | ||
0x4a7484aa, 0x5cb0a9dc, 0x76f988da, 0x983e5152, 0xa831c66d, 0xb00327c8, 0xbf597fc7, | ||
0xc6e00bf3, 0xd5a79147, 0x06ca6351, 0x14292967, 0x27b70a85, 0x2e1b2138, 0x4d2c6dfc, | ||
0x53380d13, 0x650a7354, 0x766a0abb, 0x81c2c92e, 0x92722c85, 0xa2bfe8a1, 0xa81a664b, | ||
0xc24b8b70, 0xc76c51a3, 0xd192e819, 0xd6990624, 0xf40e3585, 0x106aa070, 0x19a4c116, | ||
0x1e376c08, 0x2748774c, 0x34b0bcb5, 0x391c0cb3, 0x4ed8aa4a, 0x5b9cca4f, 0x682e6ff3, | ||
0x748f82ee, 0x78a5636f, 0x84c87814, 0x8cc70208, 0x90befffa, 0xa4506ceb, 0xbef9a3f7, | ||
0xc67178f2 }; | ||
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/*********************** FUNCTION DEFINITIONS ***********************/ | ||
void sha256_transform(SHA256_CTX *ctx, const BYTE data[]) | ||
{ | ||
WORD a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, t1, t2, m[64]; | ||
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for (i = 0, j = 0; i < 16; ++i, j += 4) | ||
m[i] = (data[j] << 24) | (data[j + 1] << 16) | (data[j + 2] << 8) | (data[j + 3]); | ||
for (; i < 64; ++i) | ||
m[i] = SIG1(m[i - 2]) + m[i - 7] + SIG0(m[i - 15]) + m[i - 16]; | ||
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a = ctx->state[0]; | ||
b = ctx->state[1]; | ||
c = ctx->state[2]; | ||
d = ctx->state[3]; | ||
e = ctx->state[4]; | ||
f = ctx->state[5]; | ||
g = ctx->state[6]; | ||
h = ctx->state[7]; | ||
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for (i = 0; i < 64; ++i) { | ||
t1 = h + EP1(e) + CH(e, f, g) + k[i] + m[i]; | ||
t2 = EP0(a) + MAJ(a, b, c); | ||
h = g; | ||
g = f; | ||
f = e; | ||
e = d + t1; | ||
d = c; | ||
c = b; | ||
b = a; | ||
a = t1 + t2; | ||
} | ||
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ctx->state[0] += a; | ||
ctx->state[1] += b; | ||
ctx->state[2] += c; | ||
ctx->state[3] += d; | ||
ctx->state[4] += e; | ||
ctx->state[5] += f; | ||
ctx->state[6] += g; | ||
ctx->state[7] += h; | ||
} | ||
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void sha256_init(SHA256_CTX *ctx) | ||
{ | ||
ctx->datalen = 0; | ||
ctx->bitlen = 0; | ||
ctx->state[0] = 0x6a09e667; | ||
ctx->state[1] = 0xbb67ae85; | ||
ctx->state[2] = 0x3c6ef372; | ||
ctx->state[3] = 0xa54ff53a; | ||
ctx->state[4] = 0x510e527f; | ||
ctx->state[5] = 0x9b05688c; | ||
ctx->state[6] = 0x1f83d9ab; | ||
ctx->state[7] = 0x5be0cd19; | ||
} | ||
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void sha256_update(SHA256_CTX *ctx, const BYTE data[], size_t len) | ||
{ | ||
WORD i; | ||
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for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) { | ||
ctx->data[ctx->datalen] = data[i]; | ||
ctx->datalen++; | ||
if (ctx->datalen == 64) { | ||
sha256_transform(ctx, ctx->data); | ||
ctx->bitlen += 512; | ||
ctx->datalen = 0; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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void sha256_final(SHA256_CTX *ctx, BYTE hash[]) | ||
{ | ||
WORD i; | ||
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i = ctx->datalen; | ||
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// Pad whatever data is left in the buffer. | ||
if (ctx->datalen < 56) { | ||
ctx->data[i++] = 0x80; | ||
while (i < 56) | ||
ctx->data[i++] = 0x00; | ||
} else { | ||
ctx->data[i++] = 0x80; | ||
while (i < 64) | ||
ctx->data[i++] = 0x00; | ||
sha256_transform(ctx, ctx->data); | ||
for (int i = 0; i < 56; i++) | ||
ctx->data[i] = 0; | ||
} | ||
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// Append to the padding the total message's length in bits and transform. | ||
ctx->bitlen += ctx->datalen * 8; | ||
ctx->data[63] = ctx->bitlen; | ||
ctx->data[62] = ctx->bitlen >> 8; | ||
ctx->data[61] = ctx->bitlen >> 16; | ||
ctx->data[60] = ctx->bitlen >> 24; | ||
ctx->data[59] = ctx->bitlen >> 32; | ||
ctx->data[58] = ctx->bitlen >> 40; | ||
ctx->data[57] = ctx->bitlen >> 48; | ||
ctx->data[56] = ctx->bitlen >> 56; | ||
sha256_transform(ctx, ctx->data); | ||
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// Since this implementation uses little endian byte ordering and SHA uses big endian, | ||
// reverse all the bytes when copying the final state to the output hash. | ||
for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) { | ||
hash[i] = (ctx->state[0] >> (24 - i * 8)) & 0x000000ff; | ||
hash[i + 4] = (ctx->state[1] >> (24 - i * 8)) & 0x000000ff; | ||
hash[i + 8] = (ctx->state[2] >> (24 - i * 8)) & 0x000000ff; | ||
hash[i + 12] = (ctx->state[3] >> (24 - i * 8)) & 0x000000ff; | ||
hash[i + 16] = (ctx->state[4] >> (24 - i * 8)) & 0x000000ff; | ||
hash[i + 20] = (ctx->state[5] >> (24 - i * 8)) & 0x000000ff; | ||
hash[i + 24] = (ctx->state[6] >> (24 - i * 8)) & 0x000000ff; | ||
hash[i + 28] = (ctx->state[7] >> (24 - i * 8)) & 0x000000ff; | ||
} | ||
} |
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