Set of the fastest tools for optimizing the work of a React application
npm install --save react-optimization-tools
The set includes eight algorithms:
four functions:
-
memoDeep
-
memoizeDeep
-
compareDeep
-
staticCallback
and four hooks:
-
useMemoDeep / useMemoDeepSE
-
useCallbackDeep / useCallbackDeepSE
-
useEffectDeep
-
useEvent
If the props are not changed, the component is not rendered. Analog React.memo but with deep comparison.
Example of use:
import React from 'react';
import { memoDeep } from 'react-optimization-tools';
const Component = (props) => {...};
export default memoDeep(Component);
Remembers the last result of the function. Analog memoize-one but with deep comparison and better performance. Based on project deepMemoizeOnce.
Example of use:
- 2.1.
import { memoizeDeep } from 'react-optimization-tools';
const memoFunc = memoizeDeep((arg) => {...}); // heavy computation function
const mapStateToProps = ({ data }) => {
return {
propValue: memoFunc(data)
}}
- 2.2. (reselect)
import { createSelectorCreator } from 'reselect';
import { memoizeDeep } from 'react-optimization-tools';
const customSelectorCreator = createSelectorCreator(memoizeDeep);
// or
const customSelectorCreator = createSelectorCreator(memoizeDeep, true); // clone the arguments of the function
// or
const customSelectorCreator = createSelectorCreator(memoizeDeep, { circular: true, strict: true }); // customizable cloning of the arguments of the function
const selector = customSelectorCreator(
state => state.a,
state => state.b,
(a, b) => {...}
);
Function of fast deep comparison of two values.
Example of use:
- 3.1. (reselect)
import { createSelectorCreator, defaultMemoize } from 'reselect';
import { compareDeep } from 'react-optimization-tools';
const createDeepEqualSelector = createSelectorCreator(
defaultMemoize,
compareDeep
)
const mySelector = createDeepEqualSelector(
state => state.a,
values => {...}
)
- 3.2. (React.memo)
import React from "react";
import { compareDeep } from "react-optimization-tools";
const MemoComponent = React.memo(Component, compareDeep);
// or
export default React.memo(Component, compareDeep);
- 3.3. (shouldComponentUpdate)
import React from 'react';
import { compareDeep } from 'react-optimization-tools';
class Component extends React.Component {
shouldComponentUpdate(nextProps) {
return !compareDeep(this.props, nextProps);
}
render() {...}
}
Hook for memoizing the result of the function with unchanged values of the input parameters. Similar to useMemo, but with a deep comparison. The arguments of the hook: useMemoDeep(function, dependencies, isCloneProps = false)
Example of use:
import React, { useState } from 'react';
import { useMemoDeep } from 'react-optimization-tools';
const Component = () => {
const [ count, setCount ] = useState(0);
// ! attention is memoized result of the function !
const res = useMemoDeep(() => {...}, [count]);
return(...)
}
The documentation of the React says: "Remember that the function passed to useMemo runs during rendering. Don’t do anything there that you wouldn’t normally do while rendering. For example, side effects belong in useEffect, not useMemo." Like here:
const [count, setCount] = useState(0);
const value = useMemoDeep(() => {
const res = count + 10;
setState(res);
return res;
}, [def]);
But if you need to use with side effects, then use the SE version - useMemoDeepSE
Hook for memoizing a reference to a function with unchanged values of input parameters. Similar to useCallback, but with a deep comparison. The arguments of the hook: useCallbackDeep(function, dependencies, isCloneProps = false)
useCallbackDeepSE - version for side effects(explained above)
Example of use:
import React, { useState } from 'react';
import { useCallbackDeep } from 'react-optimization-tools';
const Component = () => {
const [ count, setCount ] = useState(0);
// ! attention is memoized function reference !
const funcRef = useCallbackDeep(() => {...}, [count]);
return(...)
}
Similar to useEffect, but with a deep comparison.
The callback in the useEvent will always have access to the current state/props, while having a static link and without the transmission of dependencies.
Example of use:
const Component = () => {
const [value, setValue] = useState(0);
const onClick = useEvent(() => {
console.log(value);
});
return (
<div>
<ChildComponent onClick={onClick} />;
</div>
);
}
Function for memoizing a reference to a function with unchanged values of input parameters. Similar to useCallbackDeep, but for class components. Used in cases when it is difficult to create functions in the main definition of the class, as in the example below. The arguments of the function: staticCallback(context, function, key, dependencies = [], isCloneProps = false)
Example of use:
import React, { PureComponent } from "react";
import { staticCallback } from "react-optimization-tools";
import GalleryItem from "./components/GalleryItem";
class Gallery extends PureComponent {
sc = (fn, key, props) => staticCallback(this, fn, key, props);
render() {
const {
sc,
props: { items },
} = this;
return (
<div>
{items.map((props, index) => {
const { hash } = props;
return (
<GalleryItem
onDragStart={staticCallback(
this,
(event) => this.dragStart(event, index),
`onDragStart${hash}`,
[index]
)}
onDragEnd={staticCallback(
this,
(event) => this.dragEnd(event, index),
`onDragEnd${hash}`,
[index]
)}
// or
onDragStart={sc(
(event) => this.dragStart(event, index),
`onDragStart${hash}`,
[index]
)}
onDragEnd={sc(
(event) => this.dragEnd(event, index),
`onDragEnd${hash}`,
[index]
)}
{...props}
/>
);
})}
</div>
);
}
}
The algorithms are based on the speed of the modified algorithm of the qcompare project. The modification was related to the ability to work with React components. Therefore, the performance of this algorithm was compared with similar projects. Performance tests were used from these projects.
Nodejs - v14.9.0
Date - 14.10.2020
react-fast-compare project test result
--- speed tests: generic usage ---
qcompare x 140,332 ops/sec ±0.44% (92 runs sampled)
react-fast-compare x 97,891 ops/sec ±1.27% (88 runs sampled)
fast-deep-equal x 94,725 ops/sec ±1.04% (90 runs sampled)
lodash.isEqual x 16,635 ops/sec ±24.04% (91 runs sampled)
nano-equal x 93,555 ops/sec ±0.27% (90 runs sampled)
shallow-equal-fuzzy x 54,279 ops/sec ±0.43% (89 runs sampled)
fastest: qcompare
--- speed tests: generic and react ---
qcompare x 64,123 ops/sec ±0.59% (88 runs sampled)
react-fast-compare x 44,744 ops/sec ±0.70% (88 runs sampled)
fast-deep-equal x 33,168 ops/sec ±0.37% (89 runs sampled)
lodash.isEqual x 3,085 ops/sec ±10.04% (87 runs sampled)
fastest: qcompare
MIT Yuriy Khomenko