We had a problem in our organisation that caused our SPF records to become invalid:
When customers computers were querying our SPF records, there were more than 10 lookups required after following all of the include:
remarks.
Solution? Query them ourselves, and create a much more condense list of SPF records.
Part of what the script does is that it creates a JSON file that keeps track of the last list of IP Addresses that your combination of SPF records had.
When the hashsum of your IP Addresses changes, it will send out an email (or just dump HTML if it can't find an email server) with a handy diff & BIND format for viewing what has changed, and promptly updating it.
You could theoretically extract the flat IP records from the resulting JSON file and automatically update your DNS configuration with it.
Clone this repo and run
pip install poetry
poetry install
pip install sender_policy_flattener
usage: spflat [-h] [-c CONFIG] [-r RESOLVERS] [-e MAILSERVER] [-t TOADDR]
[-f FROMADDR] [-s SUBJECT] [-D SENDING_DOMAIN] [-d DOMAINS]
[-o OUTPUT]
A script that crawls and compacts SPF records into IP networks. This helps to
avoid exceeding the DNS lookup limit of the Sender Policy Framework (SPF)
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7208#section-4.6.4
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-c CONFIG, --config CONFIG
Name/path of JSON configuration file
-r RESOLVERS, --resolvers RESOLVERS
Comma separated DNS servers to be used
-e MAILSERVER, -mailserver MAILSERVER
Server to use for mailing alerts
-t TOADDR, -to TOADDR
Recipient address for email alert
-f FROMADDR, -from FROMADDR
Sending address for email alert
-s SUBJECT, -subject SUBJECT
Subject string, must contain {zone}
-D SENDING_DOMAIN, --sending-domain SENDING_DOMAIN
The domain which emails are being sent from
-d DOMAINS, --domains DOMAINS
Comma separated domain:rrtype to flatten to IP
addresses. Imagine these are your SPF include
statements.
-o OUTPUT, --output OUTPUT
Name/path of output file
Example
spflat --resolvers 8.8.8.8,8.8.4.4 \
--to me@mydomain.com \
--from admin@mydomain.com \
--subject 'SPF for {zone} has changed!' \
--domains gmail.com:txt,sendgrid.com:txt,yahoo.com:a \
--sending-domain mydomain.com
or
spflat --config spf.json
You can specify a config file, or you can specify all of the optional arguments from the command line.
I've provided a settings.json
file with an example configuration file.
See the latest result of the build: https://github.com/cetanu/sender_policy_flattener/actions
- netaddr
- dnspython