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# Conflicts:
#	ggml.c
#	tests/test-quantize-fns.cpp
#	tests/test-quantize-perf.cpp
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LostRuins committed Jan 30, 2024
2 parents 21ab727 + 8f8ddfc commit 8c22f10
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions examples/quantize-stats/quantize-stats.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -379,6 +379,8 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
printf("testing %s ...\n", ggml_type_name(type));
}

ggml_quantize_init(type);

error_stats global_stats {};

for (const auto& kv_tensor : tensors) {
Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions examples/quantize/quantize.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ static const std::vector<struct quant_option> QUANT_OPTIONS = {
{ "IQ2_XS", LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ2_XS, " 2.31 bpw quantization", },
{ "Q2_K", LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q2_K, " 2.63G, +0.6717 ppl @ LLaMA-v1-7B", },
{ "Q2_K_S", LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q2_K_S, " 2.16G, +9.0634 ppl @ LLaMA-v1-7B", },
{ "IQ3_XXS",LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ3_XXS," 3.06 bpw quantization", },
{ "Q3_K", LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q3_K_M, "alias for Q3_K_M" },
{ "Q3_K_XS",LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q3_K_XS,"3-bit extra small quantization" , },
{ "Q3_K_S", LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q3_K_S, " 2.75G, +0.5551 ppl @ LLaMA-v1-7B", },
Expand Down
333 changes: 274 additions & 59 deletions ggml-cuda.cu

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3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions ggml-metal.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -57,6 +57,9 @@ GGML_API GGML_CALL ggml_backend_buffer_type_t ggml_backend_metal_buffer_type(voi
// ref: https://developer.apple.com/metal/Metal-Feature-Set-Tables.pdf
GGML_API bool ggml_backend_metal_supports_family(ggml_backend_t backend, int family);

// capture all command buffers committed the next time `ggml_backend_graph_compute` is called
GGML_API void ggml_backend_metal_capture_next_compute(ggml_backend_t backend);

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
Expand Down
77 changes: 71 additions & 6 deletions ggml-metal.m

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274 changes: 274 additions & 0 deletions ggml-metal.metal
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2459,6 +2459,12 @@ typedef struct {
} block_iq2_xs;
// 74 bytes / block for QK_K = 256, so 2.3125 bpw

typedef struct {
half d;
uint8_t qs[3*QK_K/8];
} block_iq3_xxs;
// 98 bytes / block for QK_K = 256, so 3.0625 bpw

//====================================== dot products =========================

void kernel_mul_mv_q2_K_f32_impl(
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -3681,6 +3687,42 @@ constexpr constant static uint64_t iq2xs_grid[512] = {
0x2b2b2b2b082b2b08, 0x2b2b2b2b082b2b2b, 0x2b2b2b2b2b190819, 0x2b2b2b2b2b2b2b2b,
};

constexpr constant static uint32_t iq3xxs_grid[256] = {
0x04040404, 0x04040414, 0x04040424, 0x04040c0c, 0x04040c1c, 0x04040c3c, 0x04041404, 0x04041414,
0x04041c0c, 0x04042414, 0x04043c1c, 0x04043c2c, 0x040c040c, 0x040c041c, 0x040c0c04, 0x040c0c14,
0x040c140c, 0x040c142c, 0x040c1c04, 0x040c1c14, 0x040c240c, 0x040c2c24, 0x040c3c04, 0x04140404,
0x04140414, 0x04140424, 0x04140c0c, 0x04141404, 0x04141414, 0x04141c0c, 0x04141c1c, 0x04141c3c,
0x04142c0c, 0x04142c3c, 0x04143c2c, 0x041c040c, 0x041c043c, 0x041c0c04, 0x041c0c14, 0x041c142c,
0x041c3c04, 0x04240c1c, 0x04241c3c, 0x04242424, 0x04242c3c, 0x04243c1c, 0x04243c2c, 0x042c040c,
0x042c043c, 0x042c1c14, 0x042c2c14, 0x04341c2c, 0x04343424, 0x043c0c04, 0x043c0c24, 0x043c0c34,
0x043c241c, 0x043c340c, 0x0c04040c, 0x0c04041c, 0x0c040c04, 0x0c040c14, 0x0c04140c, 0x0c04141c,
0x0c041c04, 0x0c041c14, 0x0c041c24, 0x0c04243c, 0x0c042c04, 0x0c0c0404, 0x0c0c0414, 0x0c0c0c0c,
0x0c0c1404, 0x0c0c1414, 0x0c14040c, 0x0c14041c, 0x0c140c04, 0x0c140c14, 0x0c14140c, 0x0c141c04,
0x0c143c14, 0x0c1c0404, 0x0c1c0414, 0x0c1c1404, 0x0c1c1c0c, 0x0c1c2434, 0x0c1c3434, 0x0c24040c,
0x0c24042c, 0x0c242c04, 0x0c2c1404, 0x0c2c1424, 0x0c2c2434, 0x0c2c3c0c, 0x0c34042c, 0x0c3c1414,
0x0c3c2404, 0x14040404, 0x14040414, 0x14040c0c, 0x14040c1c, 0x14041404, 0x14041414, 0x14041434,
0x14041c0c, 0x14042414, 0x140c040c, 0x140c041c, 0x140c042c, 0x140c0c04, 0x140c0c14, 0x140c140c,
0x140c1c04, 0x140c341c, 0x140c343c, 0x140c3c04, 0x14140404, 0x14140414, 0x14140c0c, 0x14140c3c,
0x14141404, 0x14141414, 0x14141c3c, 0x14142404, 0x14142c2c, 0x141c040c, 0x141c0c04, 0x141c0c24,
0x141c3c04, 0x141c3c24, 0x14241c2c, 0x14242c1c, 0x142c041c, 0x142c143c, 0x142c240c, 0x142c3c24,
0x143c040c, 0x143c041c, 0x143c0c34, 0x143c242c, 0x1c04040c, 0x1c040c04, 0x1c040c14, 0x1c04140c,
0x1c04141c, 0x1c042c04, 0x1c04342c, 0x1c043c14, 0x1c0c0404, 0x1c0c0414, 0x1c0c1404, 0x1c0c1c0c,
0x1c0c2424, 0x1c0c2434, 0x1c14040c, 0x1c14041c, 0x1c140c04, 0x1c14142c, 0x1c142c14, 0x1c143c14,
0x1c1c0c0c, 0x1c1c1c1c, 0x1c241c04, 0x1c24243c, 0x1c243c14, 0x1c2c0404, 0x1c2c0434, 0x1c2c1414,
0x1c2c2c2c, 0x1c340c24, 0x1c341c34, 0x1c34341c, 0x1c3c1c1c, 0x1c3c3404, 0x24040424, 0x24040c3c,
0x24041c2c, 0x24041c3c, 0x24042c1c, 0x24042c3c, 0x240c3c24, 0x24141404, 0x24141c3c, 0x24142404,
0x24143404, 0x24143434, 0x241c043c, 0x241c242c, 0x24240424, 0x24242c0c, 0x24243424, 0x242c142c,
0x242c241c, 0x242c3c04, 0x243c042c, 0x243c0c04, 0x243c0c14, 0x243c1c04, 0x2c040c14, 0x2c04240c,
0x2c043c04, 0x2c0c0404, 0x2c0c0434, 0x2c0c1434, 0x2c0c2c2c, 0x2c140c24, 0x2c141c14, 0x2c143c14,
0x2c1c0414, 0x2c1c2c1c, 0x2c240c04, 0x2c24141c, 0x2c24143c, 0x2c243c14, 0x2c2c0414, 0x2c2c1c0c,
0x2c342c04, 0x2c3c1424, 0x2c3c2414, 0x34041424, 0x34042424, 0x34042434, 0x34043424, 0x340c140c,
0x340c340c, 0x34140c3c, 0x34143424, 0x341c1c04, 0x341c1c34, 0x34242424, 0x342c042c, 0x342c2c14,
0x34341c1c, 0x343c041c, 0x343c140c, 0x3c04041c, 0x3c04042c, 0x3c04043c, 0x3c040c04, 0x3c041c14,
0x3c042c14, 0x3c0c1434, 0x3c0c2404, 0x3c140c14, 0x3c14242c, 0x3c142c14, 0x3c1c0404, 0x3c1c0c2c,
0x3c1c1c1c, 0x3c1c3404, 0x3c24140c, 0x3c24240c, 0x3c2c0404, 0x3c2c0414, 0x3c2c1424, 0x3c341c04,
};


constexpr constant static uint8_t ksigns_iq2xs[128] = {
0, 129, 130, 3, 132, 5, 6, 135, 136, 9, 10, 139, 12, 141, 142, 15,
144, 17, 18, 147, 20, 149, 150, 23, 24, 153, 154, 27, 156, 29, 30, 159,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -3970,6 +4012,143 @@ kernel void kernel_mul_mv_iq2_xs_f32(
kernel_mul_mv_iq2_xs_f32_impl(src0, src1, dst, ne00, ne01, ne02, ne10, ne12, ne0, ne1, r2, r3, shared_values, tgpig, tiisg, sgitg);
}

void kernel_mul_mv_iq3_xxs_f32_impl(
device const void * src0,
device const float * src1,
device float * dst,
constant int64_t & ne00,
constant int64_t & ne01,
constant int64_t & ne02,
constant int64_t & ne10,
constant int64_t & ne12,
constant int64_t & ne0,
constant int64_t & ne1,
constant uint & r2,
constant uint & r3,
threadgroup int8_t * shared_values [[threadgroup(0)]],
uint3 tgpig[[threadgroup_position_in_grid]],
uint tiisg[[thread_index_in_simdgroup]],
uint sgitg[[simdgroup_index_in_threadgroup]]) {

const int nb = ne00/QK_K;
const int r0 = tgpig.x;
const int r1 = tgpig.y;
const int im = tgpig.z;

const int first_row = (r0 * N_SIMDGROUP + sgitg) * N_DST;
const int ib_row = first_row * nb;

const uint i12 = im%ne12;
const uint i13 = im/ne12;

const uint offset0 = (i12/r2)*(nb*ne01) + (i13/r3)*(nb*ne01*ne02);

device const block_iq3_xxs * x = (device const block_iq3_xxs *) src0 + ib_row + offset0;
device const float * y = (device const float *) src1 + r1*ne10 + im*ne00*ne1;

float yl[32];
float sumf[N_DST]={0.f}, all_sum;

const int nb32 = nb * (QK_K / 32);

threadgroup uint32_t * values = (threadgroup uint32_t *)shared_values;
threadgroup uint8_t * shared_signs = (threadgroup uint8_t *)(values + 256);
{
int nval = 4;
int pos = (32*sgitg + tiisg)*nval;
for (int i = 0; i < nval; ++i) values[pos + i] = iq3xxs_grid[pos + i];
nval = 2;
pos = (32*sgitg + tiisg)*nval;
for (int i = 0; i < nval; ++i) shared_signs[pos+i] = ksigns_iq2xs[pos+i];
threadgroup_barrier(mem_flags::mem_threadgroup);
}

#if QK_K == 256
const int ix = tiisg;

device const float * y4 = y + 32 * ix;

for (int ib32 = ix; ib32 < nb32; ib32 += 32) {

for (int i = 0; i < 32; ++i) {
yl[i] = y4[i];
}

const int ibl = ib32 / (QK_K / 32);
const int ib = ib32 % (QK_K / 32);

device const block_iq3_xxs * xr = x + ibl;
device const uint8_t * q3 = xr->qs + 8 * ib;
device const uint16_t * gas = (device const uint16_t *)(xr->qs + QK_K/4) + 2 * ib;
device const half * dh = &xr->d;

for (int row = 0; row < N_DST; row++) {

const float db = dh[0];
const uint32_t aux32 = gas[0] | (gas[1] << 16);
const float d = db * (0.5f + (aux32 >> 28));

float2 sum = {0};
for (int l = 0; l < 4; ++l) {
const threadgroup uint8_t * grid1 = (const threadgroup uint8_t *)(values + q3[2*l+0]);
const threadgroup uint8_t * grid2 = (const threadgroup uint8_t *)(values + q3[2*l+1]);
const uint8_t signs = shared_signs[(aux32 >> 7*l) & 127];
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j) {
sum[0] += yl[8*l + j + 0] * grid1[j] * (signs & kmask_iq2xs[j+0] ? -1.f : 1.f);
sum[1] += yl[8*l + j + 4] * grid2[j] * (signs & kmask_iq2xs[j+4] ? -1.f : 1.f);
}
}
sumf[row] += d * (sum[0] + sum[1]);

dh += nb*sizeof(block_iq3_xxs)/2;
q3 += nb*sizeof(block_iq3_xxs);
gas += nb*sizeof(block_iq3_xxs)/2;
}

y4 += 32 * 32;
}
#else
// TODO
#endif

for (int row = 0; row < N_DST; ++row) {
all_sum = simd_sum(sumf[row]);
if (tiisg == 0) {
dst[r1*ne0 + im*ne0*ne1 + first_row + row] = all_sum * 0.5f;
}
}
}

[[host_name("kernel_mul_mv_iq3_xxs_f32")]]
kernel void kernel_mul_mv_iq3_xxs_f32(
device const void * src0,
device const float * src1,
device float * dst,
constant int64_t & ne00,
constant int64_t & ne01,
constant int64_t & ne02,
constant uint64_t & nb00,
constant uint64_t & nb01,
constant uint64_t & nb02,
constant int64_t & ne10,
constant int64_t & ne11,
constant int64_t & ne12,
constant uint64_t & nb10,
constant uint64_t & nb11,
constant uint64_t & nb12,
constant int64_t & ne0,
constant int64_t & ne1,
constant uint & r2,
constant uint & r3,
threadgroup int8_t * shared_values [[threadgroup(0)]],
uint3 tgpig[[threadgroup_position_in_grid]],
uint tiisg[[thread_index_in_simdgroup]],
uint sgitg[[simdgroup_index_in_threadgroup]]) {

kernel_mul_mv_iq3_xxs_f32_impl(src0, src1, dst, ne00, ne01, ne02, ne10, ne12, ne0, ne1, r2, r3, shared_values, tgpig, tiisg, sgitg);
}


//============================= templates and their specializations =============================

// NOTE: this is not dequantizing - we are simply fitting the template
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -4287,6 +4466,33 @@ void dequantize_iq2_xs(device const block_iq2_xs * xb, short il, thread type4x4
}
}

template <typename type4x4>
void dequantize_iq3_xxs(device const block_iq3_xxs * xb, short il, thread type4x4 & reg) {
// il is 0...15 for QK_K = 256 => index of block of 32 is il/2
const float d = xb->d;
const int ib32 = il/2;
il = il%2;
// il = 0 or 1. il = 0 processes the first 16 quants in a block of 32, il = 1 the second 16
device const uint8_t * q3 = xb->qs + 8*ib32;
device const uint16_t * gas = (device const uint16_t *)(xb->qs + QK_K/4) + 2*ib32;
const uint32_t aux32 = gas[0] | (gas[1] << 16);
const float dl = d * (0.5f + (aux32 >> 28)) * 0.5f;
constant uint8_t * grid1 = (constant uint8_t *)(iq3xxs_grid + q3[4*il+0]);
constant uint8_t * grid2 = (constant uint8_t *)(iq3xxs_grid + q3[4*il+1]);
uint8_t signs = ksigns_iq2xs[(aux32 >> 14*il) & 127];
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
reg[0][i] = dl * grid1[i] * (signs & kmask_iq2xs[i+0] ? -1.f : 1.f);
reg[1][i] = dl * grid2[i] * (signs & kmask_iq2xs[i+4] ? -1.f : 1.f);
}
grid1 = (constant uint8_t *)(iq3xxs_grid + q3[4*il+2]);
grid2 = (constant uint8_t *)(iq3xxs_grid + q3[4*il+3]);
signs = ksigns_iq2xs[(aux32 >> (14*il+7)) & 127];
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
reg[2][i] = dl * grid1[i] * (signs & kmask_iq2xs[i+0] ? -1.f : 1.f);
reg[3][i] = dl * grid2[i] * (signs & kmask_iq2xs[i+4] ? -1.f : 1.f);
}
}

template<typename block_q, short nl, void (*dequantize_func)(device const block_q *, short, thread float4x4 &)>
kernel void kernel_get_rows(
device const void * src0,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -4828,6 +5034,7 @@ template [[host_name("kernel_get_rows_q5_K")]] kernel get_rows_t kernel_get_rows
template [[host_name("kernel_get_rows_q6_K")]] kernel get_rows_t kernel_get_rows<block_q6_K, QK_NL, dequantize_q6_K>;
template [[host_name("kernel_get_rows_iq2_xxs")]] kernel get_rows_t kernel_get_rows<block_iq2_xxs, QK_NL, dequantize_iq2_xxs>;
template [[host_name("kernel_get_rows_iq2_xs")]] kernel get_rows_t kernel_get_rows<block_iq2_xs, QK_NL, dequantize_iq2_xs>;
template [[host_name("kernel_get_rows_iq3_xxs")]] kernel get_rows_t kernel_get_rows<block_iq3_xxs, QK_NL, dequantize_iq3_xxs>;

//
// matrix-matrix multiplication
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -4866,6 +5073,7 @@ template [[host_name("kernel_mul_mm_q5_K_f32")]] kernel mat_mm_t kernel_mul_mm<b
template [[host_name("kernel_mul_mm_q6_K_f32")]] kernel mat_mm_t kernel_mul_mm<block_q6_K, QK_NL, dequantize_q6_K>;
template [[host_name("kernel_mul_mm_iq2_xxs_f32")]] kernel mat_mm_t kernel_mul_mm<block_iq2_xxs, QK_NL, dequantize_iq2_xxs>;
template [[host_name("kernel_mul_mm_iq2_xs_f32")]] kernel mat_mm_t kernel_mul_mm<block_iq2_xs, QK_NL, dequantize_iq2_xs>;
template [[host_name("kernel_mul_mm_iq3_xxs_f32")]] kernel mat_mm_t kernel_mul_mm<block_iq3_xxs, QK_NL, dequantize_iq3_xxs>;

//
// indirect matrix-matrix multiplication
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -4916,6 +5124,7 @@ template [[host_name("kernel_mul_mm_id_q5_K_f32")]] kernel mat_mm_id_t kernel_mu
template [[host_name("kernel_mul_mm_id_q6_K_f32")]] kernel mat_mm_id_t kernel_mul_mm_id<block_q6_K, QK_NL, dequantize_q6_K>;
template [[host_name("kernel_mul_mm_id_iq2_xxs_f32")]] kernel mat_mm_id_t kernel_mul_mm_id<block_iq2_xxs, QK_NL, dequantize_iq2_xxs>;
template [[host_name("kernel_mul_mm_id_iq2_xs_f32")]] kernel mat_mm_id_t kernel_mul_mm_id<block_iq2_xs, QK_NL, dequantize_iq2_xs>;
template [[host_name("kernel_mul_mm_id_iq3_xxs_f32")]] kernel mat_mm_id_t kernel_mul_mm_id<block_iq3_xxs, QK_NL, dequantize_iq3_xxs>;

//
// matrix-vector multiplication
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -5818,3 +6027,68 @@ kernel void kernel_mul_mv_id_iq2_xs_f32(
tiisg,
sgitg);
}

[[host_name("kernel_mul_mv_id_iq3_xxs_f32")]]
kernel void kernel_mul_mv_id_iq3_xxs_f32(
device const char * ids,
device const char * src1,
device float * dst,
constant uint64_t & nbi1,
constant int64_t & ne00,
constant int64_t & ne01,
constant int64_t & ne02,
constant uint64_t & nb00,
constant uint64_t & nb01,
constant uint64_t & nb02,
constant int64_t & ne10,
constant int64_t & ne11,
constant int64_t & ne12,
constant int64_t & ne13,
constant uint64_t & nb10,
constant uint64_t & nb11,
constant uint64_t & nb12,
constant int64_t & ne0,
constant int64_t & ne1,
constant uint64_t & nb1,
constant uint & r2,
constant uint & r3,
constant int & idx,
device const char * src00,
device const char * src01,
device const char * src02,
device const char * src03,
device const char * src04,
device const char * src05,
device const char * src06,
device const char * src07,
threadgroup int8_t * shared_values [[threadgroup(0)]],
uint3 tgpig[[threadgroup_position_in_grid]],
uint tiitg[[thread_index_in_threadgroup]],
uint tiisg[[thread_index_in_simdgroup]],
uint sgitg[[simdgroup_index_in_threadgroup]]) {
device const char * src0[8] = {src00, src01, src02, src03, src04, src05, src06, src07};

const int64_t bid = tgpig.z/(ne12*ne13);

tgpig.z = tgpig.z%(ne12*ne13);

const int32_t id = ((device int32_t *) (ids + bid*nbi1))[idx];

kernel_mul_mv_iq3_xxs_f32_impl(
src0[id],
(device const float *) (src1 + bid*nb11),
dst + bid*ne0,
ne00,
ne01,
ne02,
ne10,
ne12,
ne0,
ne1,
r2,
r3,
shared_values,
tgpig,
tiisg,
sgitg);
}
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