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# Template for a ZetaChain Hardhat Project | ||
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This is a simple Hardhat template that provides a starting point for developing | ||
smart contract applications on the ZetaChain blockchain. | ||
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## Prerequisites | ||
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Before getting started, ensure that you have | ||
[Node.js](https://nodejs.org/en/download) and [Yarn](https://yarnpkg.com/) | ||
installed on your system. | ||
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## Getting Started | ||
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To get started, install the necessary dependencies: | ||
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``` | ||
yarn | ||
``` | ||
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## Hardhat Tasks | ||
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This template includes Hardhat tasks that can be used make it easier to build | ||
with ZetaChain. | ||
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### Generating a Random Wallet | ||
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To generate a random wallet: | ||
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``` | ||
npx hardhat account --save | ||
``` | ||
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This command generates a random wallet, prints information about the wallet to | ||
the terminal, and saves the private key to a `.env` file to make it accessible | ||
to Hardhat. If you don't want to save the wallet (for example, if you just need | ||
an address to send tokens to for testing purposes), you can run the command | ||
without the `--save` flag. | ||
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### Querying for Token Balances | ||
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To query for token balances: | ||
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``` | ||
npx hardhat balances | ||
``` | ||
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This command queries token balances for the account address derived from the | ||
private key specified in the `.env`. | ||
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If you want to query for token balances for a different account, you can use the | ||
`--address` flag: | ||
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``` | ||
npx hardhat balances --address ADDRESS | ||
``` | ||
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### Requesting Tokens from the Faucet | ||
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To request ZETA tokens from the faucet: | ||
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``` | ||
npx hardhat faucet | ||
``` | ||
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This command requests tokens from the faucet for the account address derived | ||
from the private key specified in the `.env`. Tokens sent to the address on | ||
ZetaChain. To specify a different chain use a flag: | ||
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``` | ||
npx hardhat faucet --chain goerli_testnet | ||
``` | ||
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You can also specify a different address to send the tokens to: | ||
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``` | ||
npx hardhat faucet --address ADDRESS | ||
``` | ||
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Alternatively, you can install a standalone faucet CLI: | ||
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``` | ||
yarn global add @zetachain/faucet-cli@athens3 | ||
``` | ||
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You can then use it with the following command: | ||
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``` | ||
zetafaucet -h | ||
``` | ||
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### Creating an Omnichain Contract | ||
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To create a new omnichain contract: | ||
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``` | ||
npx hardhat omnichain MyContract | ||
``` | ||
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This command creates a new omnichain contract in `contracts/MyContract.sol`, a | ||
task to deploy the contract in `tasks/deploy.ts`, and a task to interact with | ||
the contract in `tasks/interact.ts`. | ||
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When an omnichain contract is called, it can receive data in the `data` field of | ||
a transaction. This data is passed to the `message` parameter of the contract's | ||
`onCrossChainCall` function. To specify the fields of the `message` parameter, | ||
use positional arguments: | ||
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``` | ||
npx hardhat omnichain MyContract recepient:address description quantity:uint256 | ||
``` | ||
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A field may have a type specified after the field name, separated by a colon. If | ||
no type is specified, the type defaults to `bytes32`. | ||
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Learn more about omnichain contracts by following the | ||
[tutorials](https://www.zetachain.com/docs/developers/omnichain/tutorials/hello/). | ||
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### Tracking a Cross-Chain Transaction | ||
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After broadcasting a cross-chain transaction on a connected chain either to a | ||
cross-chain messaging contract or to trigger an omnichain contract, you can | ||
track its status: | ||
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``` | ||
npx hardhat cctx --tx TX_HASH | ||
``` | ||
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### Verifying a Contract | ||
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To verify a contract deployed on ZetaChain: | ||
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``` | ||
npx hardhat verify:zeta --contract ADDRESS | ||
``` | ||
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Select the contract to verify: | ||
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``` | ||
? Select a contract to verify: (Use arrow keys) | ||
@zetachain/zevm-protocol-contracts/contracts/interfaces/IZRC20.sol:IZRC20 | ||
@zetachain/zevm-protocol-contracts/contracts/interfaces/zContract.sol:zContract | ||
❯ contracts/Withdraw.sol:Withdraw | ||
``` | ||
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After the confirmation the contract will be verified. | ||
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### Sending Tokens | ||
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Sending ZETA from ZetaChain to Goerli: | ||
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``` | ||
npx hardhat send-zeta --amount 1 --network zeta_testnet --destination goerli_testnet | ||
``` | ||
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Sending ZETA from Goerli to ZetaChain: | ||
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``` | ||
npx hardhat send-zeta --amount 1 --network goerli_testnet --destination zeta_testnet | ||
``` | ||
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Depositing gETH to ZetaChain as ZRC-20: | ||
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``` | ||
npx hardhat send-zrc20 --amount 1 --network goerli_testnet --destination zeta_testnet | ||
``` | ||
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Withdrawing ZRC-20 from ZetaChain go Goerli as gETH: | ||
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``` | ||
npx hardhat send-zrc20 --amount 1 --network zeta_testnet --destination goerli_testnet | ||
``` | ||
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Depositing tBTC from the Bitcoin testnet to ZetaChain: | ||
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``` | ||
npx hardhat send-btc --amount 1 --recipient TSS_ADDRESS --memo RECIPIENT_ADDRESS_WITHOUT_0x | ||
``` | ||
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## Next Steps | ||
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To learn more about building decentralized apps on ZetaChain, follow the | ||
tutorials available in | ||
[the documentation](https://www.zetachain.com/docs/developers/overview/). |
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