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Open new tickets for Linux Sunlight - https://bugs.launchpad.net/sunlight #1

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ionutnechita opened this issue Jun 28, 2022 · 0 comments

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Dummy issue: Open new tickets for Linux Sunlight - https://bugs.launchpad.net/sunlight

@ionutnechita ionutnechita reopened this Jun 28, 2022
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jun 30, 2022
commit aeaadcd upstream.

Currently the back pointer from a queue to the vhost adapter isn't set
until after subcrq interrupt registration. The value is available when a
queue is first allocated and can/should be also set for primary and async
queues as well as subcrqs.

This fixes a crash observed during kexec/kdump on Power 9 with legacy XICS
interrupt controller where a pending subcrq interrupt from the previous
kernel can be replayed immediately upon IRQ registration resulting in
dereference of a garbage backpointer in ibmvfc_interrupt_scsi().

Kernel attempted to read user page (58) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference on read at 0x00000058
Faulting instruction address: 0xc008000003216a08
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
...
NIP [c008000003216a08] ibmvfc_interrupt_scsi+0x40/0xb0 [ibmvfc]
LR [c0000000082079e8] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x98/0x270
Call Trace:
[c000000047fa3d80] [c0000000123e6180] 0xc0000000123e6180 (unreliable)
[c000000047fa3df0] [c0000000082079e8] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x98/0x270
[c000000047fa3ea0] [c000000008207d18] handle_irq_event+0x98/0x188
[c000000047fa3ef0] [c00000000820f564] handle_fasteoi_irq+0xc4/0x310
[c000000047fa3f40] [c000000008205c60] generic_handle_irq+0x50/0x80
[c000000047fa3f60] [c000000008015c40] __do_irq+0x70/0x1a0
[c000000047fa3f90] [c000000008016d7c] __do_IRQ+0x9c/0x130
[c000000014622f60] [0000000020000000] 0x20000000
[c000000014622ff0] [c000000008016e50] do_IRQ+0x40/0xa0
[c000000014623020] [c000000008017044] replay_soft_interrupts+0x194/0x2f0
[c000000014623210] [c0000000080172a8] arch_local_irq_restore+0x108/0x170
[c000000014623240] [c000000008eb1008] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x58/0xb0
[c000000014623270] [c00000000820b12c] __setup_irq+0x49c/0x9f0
[c000000014623310] [c00000000820b7c0] request_threaded_irq+0x140/0x230
[c000000014623380] [c008000003212a50] ibmvfc_register_scsi_channel+0x1e8/0x2f0 [ibmvfc]
[c000000014623450] [c008000003213d1c] ibmvfc_init_sub_crqs+0xc4/0x1f0 [ibmvfc]
[c0000000146234d0] [c0080000032145a8] ibmvfc_reset_crq+0x150/0x210 [ibmvfc]
[c000000014623550] [c0080000032147c8] ibmvfc_init_crq+0x160/0x280 [ibmvfc]
[c0000000146235f0] [c00800000321a9cc] ibmvfc_probe+0x2a4/0x530 [ibmvfc]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220616191126.1281259-2-tyreld@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: 3034ebe ("scsi: ibmvfc: Add alloc/dealloc routines for SCSI Sub-CRQ Channels")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jun 30, 2022
commit 72ea7fe upstream.

Currently, the sub-queues and event pool resources are allocated/freed for
every CRQ connection event such as reset and LPM. This exposes the driver
to a couple issues. First the inefficiency of freeing and reallocating
memory that can simply be resued after being sanitized. Further, a system
under memory pressue runs the risk of allocation failures that could result
in a crippled driver. Finally, there is a race window where command
submission/compeletion can try to pull/return elements from/to an event
pool that is being deleted or already has been deleted due to the lack of
host state around freeing/allocating resources. The following is an example
of list corruption following a live partition migration (LPM):

Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1]
LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
Modules linked in: vfat fat isofs cdrom ext4 mbcache jbd2 nft_counter nft_compat nf_tables nfnetlink rpadlpar_io rpaphp xsk_diag nfsv3 nfs_acl nfs lockd grace fscache netfs rfkill bonding tls sunrpc pseries_rng drm drm_panel_orientation_quirks xfs libcrc32c dm_service_time sd_mod t10_pi sg ibmvfc scsi_transport_fc ibmveth vmx_crypto dm_multipath dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler fuse
CPU: 0 PID: 2108 Comm: ibmvfc_0 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.14.0-70.9.1.el9_0.ppc64le #1
NIP: c0000000007c4bb0 LR: c0000000007c4bac CTR: 00000000005b9a10
REGS: c00000025c10b760 TRAP: 0700  Not tainted (5.14.0-70.9.1.el9_0.ppc64le)
MSR: 800000000282b033 <SF,VEC,VSX,EE,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 2800028f XER: 0000000f
CFAR: c0000000001f55bc IRQMASK: 0
        GPR00: c0000000007c4bac c00000025c10ba00 c000000002a47c00 000000000000004e
        GPR04: c0000031e3006f88 c0000031e308bd00 c00000025c10b768 0000000000000027
        GPR08: 0000000000000000 c0000031e3009dc0 00000031e0eb0000 0000000000000000
        GPR12: c0000031e2ffffa8 c000000002dd0000 c000000000187108 c00000020fcee2c0
        GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
        GPR20: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c008000002f81300
        GPR24: 5deadbeef0000100 5deadbeef0000122 c000000263ba6910 c00000024cc88000
        GPR28: 000000000000003c c0000002430a0000 c0000002430ac300 000000000000c300
NIP [c0000000007c4bb0] __list_del_entry_valid+0x90/0x100
LR [c0000000007c4bac] __list_del_entry_valid+0x8c/0x100
Call Trace:
[c00000025c10ba00] [c0000000007c4bac] __list_del_entry_valid+0x8c/0x100 (unreliable)
[c00000025c10ba60] [c008000002f42284] ibmvfc_free_queue+0xec/0x210 [ibmvfc]
[c00000025c10bb10] [c008000002f4246c] ibmvfc_deregister_scsi_channel+0xc4/0x160 [ibmvfc]
[c00000025c10bba0] [c008000002f42580] ibmvfc_release_sub_crqs+0x78/0x130 [ibmvfc]
[c00000025c10bc20] [c008000002f4f6cc] ibmvfc_do_work+0x5c4/0xc70 [ibmvfc]
[c00000025c10bce0] [c008000002f4fdec] ibmvfc_work+0x74/0x1e8 [ibmvfc]
[c00000025c10bda0] [c0000000001872b8] kthread+0x1b8/0x1c0
[c00000025c10be10] [c00000000000cd64] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64
Instruction dump:
40820034 38600001 38210060 4e800020 7c0802a6 7c641b78 3c62fe7a 7d254b78
3863b590 f8010070 4ba309cd 60000000 <0fe00000> 7c0802a6 3c62fe7a 3863b640
---[ end trace 11a2b65a92f8b66c ]---
ibmvfc 30000003: Send warning. Receive queue closed, will retry.

Add registration/deregistration helpers that are called instead during
connection resets to sanitize and reconfigure the queues.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220616191126.1281259-3-tyreld@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: 3034ebe ("scsi: ibmvfc: Add alloc/dealloc routines for SCSI Sub-CRQ Channels")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jun 30, 2022
[ Upstream commit f9710c3 ]

When a VBD is not fully created and then closed, the kernel can have a
NULL pointer dereference:

The reproducer is trivial:

[user@dom0 ~]$ sudo xl block-attach work backend=sys-usb vdev=xvdi target=/dev/sdz
[user@dom0 ~]$ xl block-list work
Vdev  BE  handle state evt-ch ring-ref BE-path
51712 0   241    4     -1     -1       /local/domain/0/backend/vbd/241/51712
51728 0   241    4     -1     -1       /local/domain/0/backend/vbd/241/51728
51744 0   241    4     -1     -1       /local/domain/0/backend/vbd/241/51744
51760 0   241    4     -1     -1       /local/domain/0/backend/vbd/241/51760
51840 3   241    3     -1     -1       /local/domain/3/backend/vbd/241/51840
                 ^ note state, the /dev/sdz doesn't exist in the backend

[user@dom0 ~]$ sudo xl block-detach work xvdi
[user@dom0 ~]$ xl block-list work
Vdev  BE  handle state evt-ch ring-ref BE-path
work is an invalid domain identifier

And its console has:

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000050
PGD 80000000edebb067 P4D 80000000edebb067 PUD edec2067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
CPU: 1 PID: 52 Comm: xenwatch Not tainted 5.16.18-2.43.fc32.qubes.x86_64 #1
RIP: 0010:blk_mq_stop_hw_queues+0x5/0x40
Code: 00 48 83 e0 fd 83 c3 01 48 89 85 a8 00 00 00 41 39 5c 24 50 77 c0 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d c3 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 <8b> 47 50 85 c0 74 32 41 54 49 89 fc 55 53 31 db 49 8b 44 24 48 48
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000bcfe98 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: ffffffffc0008370 RBX: 0000000000000005 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000005 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffff88800775f000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff888006e620b8
R10: ffff888006e620b0 R11: f000000000000000 R12: ffff8880bff39000
R13: ffff8880bff39000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88800604be00
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880f3300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000050 CR3: 00000000e932e002 CR4: 00000000003706e0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 blkback_changed+0x95/0x137 [xen_blkfront]
 ? read_reply+0x160/0x160
 xenwatch_thread+0xc0/0x1a0
 ? do_wait_intr_irq+0xa0/0xa0
 kthread+0x16b/0x190
 ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40
 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
 </TASK>
Modules linked in: snd_seq_dummy snd_hrtimer snd_seq snd_seq_device snd_timer snd soundcore ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 xt_state xt_conntrack nft_counter nft_chain_nat xt_MASQUERADE nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 nft_compat nf_tables nfnetlink intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel ghash_clmulni_intel xen_netfront pcspkr xen_scsiback target_core_mod xen_netback xen_privcmd xen_gntdev xen_gntalloc xen_blkback xen_evtchn ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler fuse bpf_preload ip_tables overlay xen_blkfront
CR2: 0000000000000050
---[ end trace 7bc9597fd06ae89d ]---
RIP: 0010:blk_mq_stop_hw_queues+0x5/0x40
Code: 00 48 83 e0 fd 83 c3 01 48 89 85 a8 00 00 00 41 39 5c 24 50 77 c0 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d c3 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 <8b> 47 50 85 c0 74 32 41 54 49 89 fc 55 53 31 db 49 8b 44 24 48 48
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000bcfe98 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: ffffffffc0008370 RBX: 0000000000000005 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000005 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffff88800775f000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff888006e620b8
R10: ffff888006e620b0 R11: f000000000000000 R12: ffff8880bff39000
R13: ffff8880bff39000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88800604be00
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880f3300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000050 CR3: 00000000e932e002 CR4: 00000000003706e0
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
Kernel Offset: disabled

info->rq and info->gd are only set in blkfront_connect(), which is
called for state 4 (XenbusStateConnected).  Guard against using NULL
variables in blkfront_closing() to avoid the issue.

The rest of blkfront_closing looks okay.  If info->nr_rings is 0, then
for_each_rinfo won't do anything.

blkfront_remove also needs to check for non-NULL pointers before
cleaning up the gendisk and request queue.

Fixes: 05d69d9 "xen-blkfront: sanitize the removal state machine"
Reported-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220601195341.28581-1-jandryuk@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jun 30, 2022
[ Upstream commit a632b2a ]

Do not allow setting less channels, than Traffic Classes there are
via ethtool. There must be at least one channel per Traffic Class.

If you set less channels, than Traffic Classes there are, then during
ice_vsi_rebuild there would be allocated only the requested amount
of tx/rx rings in ice_vsi_alloc_arrays. But later in ice_vsi_setup_q_map
there would be requested at least one channel per Traffic Class. This
results in setting num_rxq > alloc_rxq and num_txq > alloc_txq.
Later, there would be a NULL pointer dereference in
ice_vsi_map_rings_to_vectors, because we go beyond of rx_rings or
tx_rings arrays.

Change ice_set_channels() to return error if you try to allocate less
channels, than Traffic Classes there are.
Change ice_vsi_setup_q_map() and ice_vsi_setup_q_map_mqprio() to return
status code instead of void.
Add error handling for ice_vsi_setup_q_map() and
ice_vsi_setup_q_map_mqprio() in ice_vsi_init() and ice_vsi_cfg_tc().

[53753.889983] INFO: Flow control is disabled for this traffic class (0) on this vsi.
[53763.984862] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000028
[53763.992915] PGD 14b45f5067 P4D 0
[53763.996444] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[53764.000312] CPU: 12 PID: 30661 Comm: ethtool Kdump: loaded Tainted: GOE    --------- -  - 4.18.0-240.el8.x86_64 #1
[53764.011825] Hardware name: Intel Corporation WilsonCity/WilsonCity, BIOS WLYDCRB1.SYS.0020.P21.2012150710 12/15/2020
[53764.022584] RIP: 0010:ice_vsi_map_rings_to_vectors+0x7e/0x120 [ice]
[53764.029089] Code: 41 0d 0f b7 b7 12 05 00 00 0f b6 d0 44 29 de 44 0f b7 c6 44 01 c2 41 39 d0 7d 2d 4c 8b 47 28 44 0f b7 ce 83 c6 01 4f 8b 04 c8 <49> 89 48 28 4                           c 8b 89 b8 01 00 00 4d 89 08 4c 89 81 b8 01 00 00 44
[53764.048379] RSP: 0018:ff550dd88ea47b20 EFLAGS: 00010206
[53764.053884] RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: ff385ea42fa4a018
[53764.061301] RDX: 0000000000000006 RSI: 0000000000000005 RDI: ff385e9baeedd018
[53764.068717] RBP: 0000000000000010 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000004
[53764.076133] R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000004 R12: 0000000000000000
[53764.083553] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ff385e658fdd9000 R15: ff385e9baeedd018
[53764.090976] FS:  000014872c5b5740(0000) GS:ff385e847f100000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[53764.099362] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[53764.105409] CR2: 0000000000000028 CR3: 0000000a820fa002 CR4: 0000000000761ee0
[53764.112851] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[53764.120301] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[53764.127747] PKRU: 55555554
[53764.130781] Call Trace:
[53764.133564]  ice_vsi_rebuild+0x611/0x870 [ice]
[53764.138341]  ice_vsi_recfg_qs+0x94/0x100 [ice]
[53764.143116]  ice_set_channels+0x1a8/0x3e0 [ice]
[53764.147975]  ethtool_set_channels+0x14e/0x240
[53764.152667]  dev_ethtool+0xd74/0x2a10
[53764.156665]  ? __mod_lruvec_state+0x44/0x110
[53764.161280]  ? __mod_lruvec_state+0x44/0x110
[53764.165893]  ? page_add_file_rmap+0x15/0x170
[53764.170518]  ? inet_ioctl+0xd1/0x220
[53764.174445]  ? netdev_run_todo+0x5e/0x290
[53764.178808]  dev_ioctl+0xb5/0x550
[53764.182485]  sock_do_ioctl+0xa0/0x140
[53764.186512]  sock_ioctl+0x1a8/0x300
[53764.190367]  ? selinux_file_ioctl+0x161/0x200
[53764.195090]  do_vfs_ioctl+0xa4/0x640
[53764.199035]  ksys_ioctl+0x60/0x90
[53764.202722]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
[53764.206845]  do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1a0
[53764.210887]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca

Fixes: 87324e7 ("ice: Implement ethtool ops for channels")
Signed-off-by: Anatolii Gerasymenko <anatolii.gerasymenko@intel.com>
Tested-by: Gurucharan <gurucharanx.g@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jun 30, 2022
commit 67f22ba upstream.

Currently unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn) is designed for soft
poison(hwpoison-inject) only.  Since 17fae12, the KPTE gets cleared
on a x86 platform once hardware memory corrupts.

Unpoisoning a hardware corrupted page puts page back buddy only, the
kernel has a chance to access the page with *NOT PRESENT* KPTE.  This
leads BUG during accessing on the corrupted KPTE.

Suggested by David&Naoya, disable unpoison mechanism when a real HW error
happens to avoid BUG like this:

 Unpoison: Software-unpoisoned page 0x61234
 BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff888061234000
 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
 PGD 2c01067 P4D 2c01067 PUD 107267063 PMD 10382b063 PTE 800fffff9edcb062
 Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
 CPU: 4 PID: 26551 Comm: stress Kdump: loaded Tainted: G   M       OE     5.18.0.bm.1-amd64 #7
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996) ...
 RIP: 0010:clear_page_erms+0x7/0x10
 Code: ...
 RSP: 0000:ffffc90001107bc8 EFLAGS: 00010246
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000901 RCX: 0000000000001000
 RDX: ffffea0001848d00 RSI: ffffea0001848d40 RDI: ffff888061234000
 RBP: ffffea0001848d00 R08: 0000000000000901 R09: 0000000000001276
 R10: 0000000000000003 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001
 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000140dca R15: 0000000000000001
 FS:  00007fd8b2333740(0000) GS:ffff88813fd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: ffff888061234000 CR3: 00000001023d2005 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 PKRU: 55555554
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  prep_new_page+0x151/0x170
  get_page_from_freelist+0xca0/0xe20
  ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xab/0xc0
  ? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1b/0x20
  __alloc_pages+0x17e/0x340
  __folio_alloc+0x17/0x40
  vma_alloc_folio+0x84/0x280
  __handle_mm_fault+0x8d4/0xeb0
  handle_mm_fault+0xd5/0x2a0
  do_user_addr_fault+0x1d0/0x680
  ? kvm_read_and_reset_apf_flags+0x3b/0x50
  exc_page_fault+0x78/0x170
  asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220615093209.259374-2-pizhenwei@bytedance.com
Fixes: 847ce40 ("HWPOISON: Add unpoisoning support")
Fixes: 17fae12 ("x86/{mce,mm}: Unmap the entire page if the whole page is affected and poisoned")
Signed-off-by: zhenwei pi <pizhenwei@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[5.8+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 8, 2022
commit 4f40a5b upstream.

This was missed in c3ed222 ("NFSv4: Fix free of uninitialized
nfs4_label on referral lookup.") and causes a panic when mounting
with '-o trunkdiscovery':

PID: 1604   TASK: ffff93dac3520000  CPU: 3   COMMAND: "mount.nfs"
 #0 [ffffb79140f738f8] machine_kexec at ffffffffaec64bee
 #1 [ffffb79140f73950] __crash_kexec at ffffffffaeda67fd
 #2 [ffffb79140f73a18] crash_kexec at ffffffffaeda76ed
 #3 [ffffb79140f73a30] oops_end at ffffffffaec2658d
 #4 [ffffb79140f73a50] general_protection at ffffffffaf60111e
    [exception RIP: nfs_fattr_init+0x5]
    RIP: ffffffffc0c18265  RSP: ffffb79140f73b08  RFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: 0000000000000000  RBX: ffff93dac304a800  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: ffffb79140f73bb0  RSI: ffff93dadc8cbb40  RDI: d03ee11cfaf6bd50
    RBP: ffffb79140f73be8   R8: ffffffffc0691560   R9: 0000000000000006
    R10: ffff93db3ffd3df8  R11: 0000000000000000  R12: ffff93dac4040000
    R13: ffff93dac2848e00  R14: ffffb79140f73b60  R15: ffffb79140f73b30
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #5 [ffffb79140f73b08] _nfs41_proc_get_locations at ffffffffc0c73d53 [nfsv4]
 #6 [ffffb79140f73bf0] nfs4_proc_get_locations at ffffffffc0c83e90 [nfsv4]
 #7 [ffffb79140f73c60] nfs4_discover_trunking at ffffffffc0c83fb7 [nfsv4]
 #8 [ffffb79140f73cd8] nfs_probe_fsinfo at ffffffffc0c0f95f [nfs]
 #9 [ffffb79140f73da0] nfs_probe_server at ffffffffc0c1026a [nfs]
    RIP: 00007f6254fce26e  RSP: 00007ffc69496ac8  RFLAGS: 00000246
    RAX: ffffffffffffffda  RBX: 0000000000000000  RCX: 00007f6254fce26e
    RDX: 00005600220a82a0  RSI: 00005600220a64d0  RDI: 00005600220a6520
    RBP: 00007ffc69496c50   R8: 00005600220a8710   R9: 003035322e323231
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000246  R12: 00007ffc69496c50
    R13: 00005600220a8440  R14: 0000000000000010  R15: 0000560020650ef9
    ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

Fixes: c3ed222 ("NFSv4: Fix free of uninitialized nfs4_label on referral lookup.")
Signed-off-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 8, 2022
commit ab84db2 upstream.

syzbot has two reports involving the same root cause.

bond_alb_initialize() must not set bond->alb_info.rlb_enabled
if a memory allocation error is detected.

Report 1:

general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000002: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017]
CPU: 0 PID: 12276 Comm: kworker/u4:10 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc3-syzkaller-00132-g3b89b511ea0c #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
RIP: 0010:rlb_clear_slave+0x10e/0x690 drivers/net/bonding/bond_alb.c:393
Code: 8e fc 83 fb ff 0f 84 74 02 00 00 e8 cc 2a 8e fc 48 8b 44 24 08 89 dd 48 c1 e5 06 4c 8d 34 28 49 8d 7e 14 48 89 f8 48 c1 e8 03 <42> 0f b6 14 20 48 89 f8 83 e0 07 83 c0 03 38 d0 7c 08 84 d2 0f 85
RSP: 0018:ffffc90018a8f678 EFLAGS: 00010203
RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff88803375bb00 RSI: ffffffff84ec4ac4 RDI: 0000000000000014
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 00000000ffffffff
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: dffffc0000000000
R13: ffff8880ac889000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88815a668c80
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00005597077e10b0 CR3: 0000000026668000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
bond_alb_deinit_slave+0x43c/0x6b0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_alb.c:1663
__bond_release_one.cold+0x383/0xd53 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:2370
bond_slave_netdev_event drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:3778 [inline]
bond_netdev_event+0x993/0xad0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:3889
notifier_call_chain+0xb5/0x200 kernel/notifier.c:87
call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0xb5/0x130 net/core/dev.c:1945
call_netdevice_notifiers_extack net/core/dev.c:1983 [inline]
call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:1997 [inline]
unregister_netdevice_many+0x948/0x18b0 net/core/dev.c:10839
default_device_exit_batch+0x449/0x590 net/core/dev.c:11333
ops_exit_list+0x125/0x170 net/core/net_namespace.c:167
cleanup_net+0x4ea/0xb00 net/core/net_namespace.c:594
process_one_work+0x996/0x1610 kernel/workqueue.c:2289
worker_thread+0x665/0x1080 kernel/workqueue.c:2436
kthread+0x2e9/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:376
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:302
</TASK>

Report 2:

general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000006: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000030-0x0000000000000037]
CPU: 1 PID: 5206 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 5.18.0-syzkaller-12108-g58f9d52ff689 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:rlb_req_update_slave_clients+0x109/0x2f0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_alb.c:502
Code: 5d 18 8f fc 41 80 3e 00 0f 85 a5 01 00 00 89 d8 48 c1 e0 06 49 03 84 24 68 01 00 00 48 8d 78 30 49 89 c7 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 2a 00 0f 85 98 01 00 00 4d 39 6f 30 75 83 e8 22 18 8f fc 49
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000300ee80 EFLAGS: 00010206
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffc90016c11000
RDX: 0000000000000006 RSI: ffffffff84eb6bf3 RDI: 0000000000000030
RBP: dffffc0000000000 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 00000000ffffffff
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff888027c80c80
R13: ffff88807d7ff800 R14: ffffed1004f901bd R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  00007f6f46c58700(0000) GS:ffff8880b9b00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000020010000 CR3: 00000000516cc000 CR4: 00000000003506e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 alb_fasten_mac_swap+0x886/0xa80 drivers/net/bonding/bond_alb.c:1070
 bond_alb_handle_active_change+0x624/0x1050 drivers/net/bonding/bond_alb.c:1765
 bond_change_active_slave+0xfa1/0x29b0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:1173
 bond_select_active_slave+0x23f/0xa50 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:1253
 bond_enslave+0x3b34/0x53b0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:2159
 do_set_master+0x1c8/0x220 net/core/rtnetlink.c:2577
 rtnl_newlink_create net/core/rtnetlink.c:3380 [inline]
 __rtnl_newlink+0x13ac/0x17e0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3580
 rtnl_newlink+0x64/0xa0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3593
 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x43a/0xc90 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6089
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x153/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2501
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x543/0x7f0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1345
 netlink_sendmsg+0x917/0xe10 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1921
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xcf/0x120 net/socket.c:734
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x6eb/0x810 net/socket.c:2492
 ___sys_sendmsg+0xf3/0x170 net/socket.c:2546
 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2575 [inline]
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2584 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2582 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x132/0x220 net/socket.c:2582
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
RIP: 0033:0x7f6f45a89109
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f6f46c58168 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f6f45b9c030 RCX: 00007f6f45a89109
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000080 RDI: 0000000000000006
RBP: 00007f6f45ae308d R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007ffed99029af R14: 00007f6f46c58300 R15: 0000000000022000
 </TASK>

Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jay Vosburgh <j.vosburgh@gmail.com>
Cc: Veaceslav Falico <vfalico@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Gospodarek <andy@greyhouse.net>
Acked-by: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220627102813.126264-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 10, 2022
[ Upstream commit 2e40316 ]

Will reported the following splat when running with Protected KVM
enabled:

[    2.427181] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    2.427668] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1 at arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c:489 __create_hyp_private_mapping+0x118/0x1ac
[    2.428424] Modules linked in:
[    2.429040] CPU: 3 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.18.0-rc2-00084-g8635adc4efc7 #1
[    2.429589] Hardware name: QEMU QEMU Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
[    2.430286] pstate: 80000005 (Nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[    2.430734] pc : __create_hyp_private_mapping+0x118/0x1ac
[    2.431091] lr : create_hyp_exec_mappings+0x40/0x80
[    2.431377] sp : ffff80000803baf0
[    2.431597] x29: ffff80000803bb00 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000000
[    2.432156] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000
[    2.432561] x23: ffffcd96c343b000 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffff80000803bb40
[    2.433004] x20: 0000000000000004 x19: 0000000000001800 x18: 0000000000000000
[    2.433343] x17: 0003e68cf7efdd70 x16: 0000000000000004 x15: fffffc81f602a2c8
[    2.434053] x14: ffffdf8380000000 x13: ffffcd9573200000 x12: ffffcd96c343b000
[    2.434401] x11: 0000000000000004 x10: ffffcd96c1738000 x9 : 0000000000000004
[    2.434812] x8 : ffff80000803bb40 x7 : 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f x6 : 544f422effff306b
[    2.435136] x5 : 000000008020001e x4 : ffff207d80a88c00 x3 : 0000000000000005
[    2.435480] x2 : 0000000000001800 x1 : 000000014f4ab800 x0 : 000000000badca11
[    2.436149] Call trace:
[    2.436600]  __create_hyp_private_mapping+0x118/0x1ac
[    2.437576]  create_hyp_exec_mappings+0x40/0x80
[    2.438180]  kvm_init_vector_slots+0x180/0x194
[    2.458941]  kvm_arch_init+0x80/0x274
[    2.459220]  kvm_init+0x48/0x354
[    2.459416]  arm_init+0x20/0x2c
[    2.459601]  do_one_initcall+0xbc/0x238
[    2.459809]  do_initcall_level+0x94/0xb4
[    2.460043]  do_initcalls+0x54/0x94
[    2.460228]  do_basic_setup+0x1c/0x28
[    2.460407]  kernel_init_freeable+0x110/0x178
[    2.460610]  kernel_init+0x20/0x1a0
[    2.460817]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
[    2.461274] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Indeed, the Protected KVM mode promotes __create_hyp_private_mapping()
to a hypercall as EL1 no longer has access to the hypervisor's stage-1
page-table. However, the call from kvm_init_vector_slots() happens after
pKVM has been initialized on the primary CPU, but before it has been
initialized on secondaries. As such, if the KVM initcall procedure is
migrated from one CPU to another in this window, the hypercall may end up
running on a CPU for which EL2 has not been initialized.

Fortunately, the pKVM hypervisor doesn't rely on the host to re-map the
vectors in the private range, so the hypercall in question is in fact
superfluous. Skip it when pKVM is enabled.

Reported-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
[maz: simplified the checks slightly]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220513092607.35233-1-qperret@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 12, 2022
… enabling SVA feature

On a Sapphire Rapids system if boot without intel_iommu=on, the IDXD
driver will crash during probe in iommu_sva_bind_device().

[   21.423729] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000038
[   21.445108] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[   21.450912] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[   21.456706] PGD 0
[   21.459047] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[   21.464004] CPU: 0 PID: 1420 Comm: kworker/0:3 Not tainted 5.19.0-0.rc3.27.eln120.x86_64 #1
[   21.464011] Hardware name: Intel Corporation EAGLESTREAM/EAGLESTREAM, BIOS EGSDCRB1.SYS.0067.D12.2110190954 10/19/2021
[   21.464015] Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn
[   21.464030] RIP: 0010:iommu_sva_bind_device+0x1d/0xe0
[   21.464046] Code: c3 cc 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 57 41 56 49 89 d6 41 55 41 54 55 53 48 83 ec 08 48 8b 87 d8 02 00 00 <48> 8b 40 38 48 8b 50 10 48 83 7a 70 00 48 89 14 24 0f 84 91 00 00
[   21.464050] RSP: 0018:ff7245d9096b7db8 EFLAGS: 00010296
[   21.464054] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ff1eadeec8a51000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[   21.464058] RDX: ff7245d9096b7e24 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ff1eadeec8a510d0
[   21.464060] RBP: ff1eadeec8a51000 R08: ffffffffb1a12300 R09: ff1eadffbfce25b4
[   21.464062] R10: ffffffffffffffff R11: 0000000000000038 R12: ffffffffc09f8000
[   21.464065] R13: ff1eadeec8a510d0 R14: ff7245d9096b7e24 R15: ff1eaddf54429000
[   21.464067] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff1eadee7f600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   21.464070] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   21.464072] CR2: 0000000000000038 CR3: 00000008c0e10006 CR4: 0000000000771ef0
[   21.464074] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[   21.464076] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[   21.464078] PKRU: 55555554
[   21.464079] Call Trace:
[   21.464083]  <TASK>
[   21.464092]  idxd_pci_probe+0x259/0x1070 [idxd]
[   21.464121]  local_pci_probe+0x3e/0x80
[   21.464132]  work_for_cpu_fn+0x13/0x20
[   21.464136]  process_one_work+0x1c4/0x380
[   21.464143]  worker_thread+0x1ab/0x380
[   21.464147]  ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x23/0x50
[   21.464158]  ? process_one_work+0x380/0x380
[   21.464161]  kthread+0xe6/0x110
[   21.464168]  ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
[   21.464172]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

iommu_sva_bind_device() requires SVA has been enabled successfully on
the IDXD device before it's called. Otherwise, iommu_sva_bind_device()
will access a NULL pointer. If Intel IOMMU is disabled, SVA cannot be
enabled and thus idxd_enable_system_pasid() and iommu_sva_bind_device()
should not be called.

Fixes: 42a1b73 ("dmaengine: idxd: Separate user and kernel pasid enabling")
Cc: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/dmaengine/20220623170232.6whonfjuh3m5vcoy@cantor/
Signed-off-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220626051648.14249-1-jsnitsel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 12, 2022
CI reported the following splat while running the strace testsuite:

  WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 3570031 at kernel/ptrace.c:272 ptrace_check_attach+0x12e/0x178
  CPU: 1 PID: 3570031 Comm: strace Tainted: G           OE     5.19.0-20220624.rc3.git0.ee819a77d4e7.300.fc36.s390x #1
  Hardware name: IBM 3906 M04 704 (z/VM 7.1.0)
  Call Trace:
   [<00000000ab4b645a>] ptrace_check_attach+0x132/0x178
  ([<00000000ab4b6450>] ptrace_check_attach+0x128/0x178)
   [<00000000ab4b6cde>] __s390x_sys_ptrace+0x86/0x160
   [<00000000ac03fcec>] __do_syscall+0x1d4/0x200
   [<00000000ac04e312>] system_call+0x82/0xb0
  Last Breaking-Event-Address:
   [<00000000ab4ea3c8>] wait_task_inactive+0x98/0x190

This is because JOBCTL_TRACED is set, but the task is not in TASK_TRACED
state. Caused by ptrace_unfreeze_traced() which does:

	task->jobctl &= ~TASK_TRACED

but it should be:

	task->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_TRACED

Fixes: 31cae1e ("sched,signal,ptrace: Rework TASK_TRACED, TASK_STOPPED state")
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 24, 2022
commit 94e8100 upstream.

xenvif_rx_next_skb() is expecting the rx queue not being empty, but
in case the loop in xenvif_rx_action() is doing multiple iterations,
the availability of another skb in the rx queue is not being checked.

This can lead to crashes:

[40072.537261] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000080
[40072.537407] IP: xenvif_rx_skb+0x23/0x590 [xen_netback]
[40072.537534] PGD 0 P4D 0
[40072.537644] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[40072.537749] CPU: 0 PID: 12505 Comm: v1-c40247-q2-gu Not tainted 4.12.14-122.121-default #1 SLE12-SP5
[40072.537867] Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL580 Gen9/ProLiant DL580 Gen9, BIOS U17 11/23/2021
[40072.537999] task: ffff880433b38100 task.stack: ffffc90043d40000
[40072.538112] RIP: e030:xenvif_rx_skb+0x23/0x590 [xen_netback]
[40072.538217] RSP: e02b:ffffc90043d43de0 EFLAGS: 00010246
[40072.538319] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc90043cd7cd0 RCX: 00000000000000f7
[40072.538430] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000006 RDI: ffffc90043d43df8
[40072.538531] RBP: 000000000000003f R08: 000077ff80000000 R09: 0000000000000008
[40072.538644] R10: 0000000000007ff0 R11: 00000000000008f6 R12: ffffc90043ce2708
[40072.538745] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffc90043d43ed0 R15: ffff88043ea748c0
[40072.538861] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880484600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[40072.538988] CS: e033 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[40072.539088] CR2: 0000000000000080 CR3: 0000000407ac8000 CR4: 0000000000040660
[40072.539211] Call Trace:
[40072.539319] xenvif_rx_action+0x71/0x90 [xen_netback]
[40072.539429] xenvif_kthread_guest_rx+0x14a/0x29c [xen_netback]

Fix that by stopping the loop in case the rx queue becomes empty.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 98f6d57 ("xen-netback: process guest rx packets in batches")
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713135322.19616-1-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 24, 2022
…tion

commit 07fd5b6 upstream.

Each cset (css_set) is pinned by its tasks. When we're moving tasks around
across csets for a migration, we need to hold the source and destination
csets to ensure that they don't go away while we're moving tasks about. This
is done by linking cset->mg_preload_node on either the
mgctx->preloaded_src_csets or mgctx->preloaded_dst_csets list. Using the
same cset->mg_preload_node for both the src and dst lists was deemed okay as
a cset can't be both the source and destination at the same time.

Unfortunately, this overloading becomes problematic when multiple tasks are
involved in a migration and some of them are identity noop migrations while
others are actually moving across cgroups. For example, this can happen with
the following sequence on cgroup1:

 #1> mkdir -p /sys/fs/cgroup/misc/a/b
 #2> echo $$ > /sys/fs/cgroup/misc/a/cgroup.procs
 #3> RUN_A_COMMAND_WHICH_CREATES_MULTIPLE_THREADS &
 #4> PID=$!
 #5> echo $PID > /sys/fs/cgroup/misc/a/b/tasks
 #6> echo $PID > /sys/fs/cgroup/misc/a/cgroup.procs

the process including the group leader back into a. In this final migration,
non-leader threads would be doing identity migration while the group leader
is doing an actual one.

After #3, let's say the whole process was in cset A, and that after #4, the
leader moves to cset B. Then, during #6, the following happens:

 1. cgroup_migrate_add_src() is called on B for the leader.

 2. cgroup_migrate_add_src() is called on A for the other threads.

 3. cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst() is called. It scans the src list.

 4. It notices that B wants to migrate to A, so it tries to A to the dst
    list but realizes that its ->mg_preload_node is already busy.

 5. and then it notices A wants to migrate to A as it's an identity
    migration, it culls it by list_del_init()'ing its ->mg_preload_node and
    putting references accordingly.

 6. The rest of migration takes place with B on the src list but nothing on
    the dst list.

This means that A isn't held while migration is in progress. If all tasks
leave A before the migration finishes and the incoming task pins it, the
cset will be destroyed leading to use-after-free.

This is caused by overloading cset->mg_preload_node for both src and dst
preload lists. We wanted to exclude the cset from the src list but ended up
inadvertently excluding it from the dst list too.

This patch fixes the issue by separating out cset->mg_preload_node into
->mg_src_preload_node and ->mg_dst_preload_node, so that the src and dst
preloadings don't interfere with each other.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@quicinc.com>
Reported-by: shisiyuan <shisiyuan19870131@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1654187688-27411-1-git-send-email-shisiyuan@xiaomi.com
Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/cgroups/msg33313.html
Fixes: f817de9 ("cgroup: prepare migration path for unified hierarchy")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.16+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 24, 2022
…nline extents

commit a4527e1 upstream.

When doing a direct IO read or write, we always return -ENOTBLK when we
find a compressed extent (or an inline extent) so that we fallback to
buffered IO. This however is not ideal in case we are in a NOWAIT context
(io_uring for example), because buffered IO can block and we currently
have no support for NOWAIT semantics for buffered IO, so if we need to
fallback to buffered IO we should first signal the caller that we may
need to block by returning -EAGAIN instead.

This behaviour can also result in short reads being returned to user
space, which although it's not incorrect and user space should be able
to deal with partial reads, it's somewhat surprising and even some popular
applications like QEMU (Link tag #1) and MariaDB (Link tag #2) don't
deal with short reads properly (or at all).

The short read case happens when we try to read from a range that has a
non-compressed and non-inline extent followed by a compressed extent.
After having read the first extent, when we find the compressed extent we
return -ENOTBLK from btrfs_dio_iomap_begin(), which results in iomap to
treat the request as a short read, returning 0 (success) and waiting for
previously submitted bios to complete (this happens at
fs/iomap/direct-io.c:__iomap_dio_rw()). After that, and while at
btrfs_file_read_iter(), we call filemap_read() to use buffered IO to
read the remaining data, and pass it the number of bytes we were able to
read with direct IO. Than at filemap_read() if we get a page fault error
when accessing the read buffer, we return a partial read instead of an
-EFAULT error, because the number of bytes previously read is greater
than zero.

So fix this by returning -EAGAIN for NOWAIT direct IO when we find a
compressed or an inline extent.

Reported-by: Dominique MARTINET <dominique.martinet@atmark-techno.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/YrrFGO4A1jS0GI0G@atmark-techno.com/
Link: https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-27900?focusedCommentId=216582&page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels%3Acomment-tabpanel#comment-216582
Tested-by: Dominique MARTINET <dominique.martinet@atmark-techno.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 24, 2022
[ Upstream commit 0638c98 ]

divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 3 PID: 78925 Comm: tee Not tainted 5.15.50-1-lts #1
Hardware name: MSI MS-7A59/Z270 SLI PLUS (MS-7A59), BIOS 1.90 01/30/2018
RIP: 0010:smu_v11_0_set_fan_speed_rpm+0x11/0x110 [amdgpu]

Speed is user-configurable through a file.
I accidentally set it to zero, and the driver crashed.

Reviewed-by: Evan Quan <evan.quan@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Yefim Barashkin <mr.b34r@kolabnow.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 24, 2022
[ Upstream commit ada74c5 ]

When creating VFs a kernel panic can happen when calling to
efx_ef10_try_update_nic_stats_vf.

When releasing a DMA coherent buffer, sometimes, I don't know in what
specific circumstances, it has to unmap memory with vunmap. It is
disallowed to do that in IRQ context or with BH disabled. Otherwise, we
hit this line in vunmap, causing the crash:
  BUG_ON(in_interrupt());

This patch reenables BH to release the buffer.

Log messages when the bug is hit:
 kernel BUG at mm/vmalloc.c:2727!
 invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
 CPU: 6 PID: 1462 Comm: NetworkManager Kdump: loaded Tainted: G          I      --------- ---  5.14.0-119.el9.x86_64 #1
 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R740/06WXJT, BIOS 2.8.2 08/27/2020
 RIP: 0010:vunmap+0x2e/0x30
 ...skip...
 Call Trace:
  __iommu_dma_free+0x96/0x100
  efx_nic_free_buffer+0x2b/0x40 [sfc]
  efx_ef10_try_update_nic_stats_vf+0x14a/0x1c0 [sfc]
  efx_ef10_update_stats_vf+0x18/0x40 [sfc]
  efx_start_all+0x15e/0x1d0 [sfc]
  efx_net_open+0x5a/0xe0 [sfc]
  __dev_open+0xe7/0x1a0
  __dev_change_flags+0x1d7/0x240
  dev_change_flags+0x21/0x60
  ...skip...

Fixes: d778819 ("sfc: DMA the VF stats only when requested")
Reported-by: Ma Yuying <yuma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Íñigo Huguet <ihuguet@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Edward Cree <ecree.xilinx@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713092116.21238-1-ihuguet@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 24, 2022
commit 51a6fa0 upstream.

When running with return thunks enabled under 32-bit EFI, the system
crashes with:

  kernel tried to execute NX-protected page - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 000000005bc02900
  #PF: supervisor instruction fetch in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0011) - permissions violation
  PGD 18f7063 P4D 18f7063 PUD 18ff063 PMD 190e063 PTE 800000005bc02063
  Oops: 0011 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
  CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc6+ #166
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
  RIP: 0010:0x5bc02900
  Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at RIP 0x5bc028d6.
  RSP: 0018:ffffffffb3203e10 EFLAGS: 00010046
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000048
  RDX: 000000000190dfac RSI: 0000000000001710 RDI: 000000007eae823b
  RBP: ffffffffb3203e70 R08: 0000000001970000 R09: ffffffffb3203e28
  R10: 747563657865206c R11: 6c6977203a696665 R12: 0000000000001710
  R13: 0000000000000030 R14: 0000000001970000 R15: 0000000000000001
  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8e013ca00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0018 ES: 0018 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 000000005bc02900 CR3: 0000000001930000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
  Call Trace:
   ? efi_set_virtual_address_map+0x9c/0x175
   efi_enter_virtual_mode+0x4a6/0x53e
   start_kernel+0x67c/0x71e
   x86_64_start_reservations+0x24/0x2a
   x86_64_start_kernel+0xe9/0xf4
   secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xe5/0xeb

That's because it cannot jump to the return thunk from the 32-bit code.

Using a naked RET and marking it as safe allows the system to proceed
booting.

Fixes: aa3d480 ("x86: Use return-thunk in asm code")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 24, 2022
commit 84e7051 upstream.

The return thunk call makes the fastop functions larger, just like IBT
does. Consider a 16-byte FASTOP_SIZE when CONFIG_RETHUNK is enabled.

Otherwise, functions will be incorrectly aligned and when computing their
position for differently sized operators, they will executed in the middle
or end of a function, which may as well be an int3, leading to a crash
like:

[   36.091116] int3: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[   36.091119] CPU: 3 PID: 1371 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Not tainted 5.15.0-41-generic #44
[   36.091120] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
[   36.091121] RIP: 0010:xaddw_ax_dx+0x9/0x10 [kvm]
[   36.091185] Code: 00 0f bb d0 c3 cc cc cc cc 48 0f bb d0 c3 cc cc cc cc 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 0f c0 d0 c3 cc cc cc cc 66 0f c1 d0 c3 cc cc cc cc <0f> 1f 80 00 00 00 00 0f c1 d0 c3 cc cc cc cc 48 0f c1 d0 c3 cc cc
[   36.091186] RSP: 0018:ffffb1f541143c98 EFLAGS: 00000202
[   36.091188] RAX: 0000000089abcdef RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000000
[   36.091188] RDX: 0000000076543210 RSI: ffffffffc073c6d0 RDI: 0000000000000200
[   36.091189] RBP: ffffb1f541143ca0 R08: ffff9f1803350a70 R09: 0000000000000002
[   36.091190] R10: ffff9f1803350a70 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9f1803350a70
[   36.091190] R13: ffffffffc077fee0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[   36.091191] FS:  00007efdfce8d640(0000) GS:ffff9f187dd80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   36.091192] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   36.091192] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000009b62002 CR4: 0000000000772ee0
[   36.091195] PKRU: 55555554
[   36.091195] Call Trace:
[   36.091197]  <TASK>
[   36.091198]  ? fastop+0x5a/0xa0 [kvm]
[   36.091222]  x86_emulate_insn+0x7b8/0xe90 [kvm]
[   36.091244]  x86_emulate_instruction+0x2f4/0x630 [kvm]
[   36.091263]  ? kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x7c/0x230 [kvm]
[   36.091283]  ? vmx_prepare_switch_to_host+0xf7/0x190 [kvm_intel]
[   36.091290]  complete_emulated_mmio+0x297/0x320 [kvm]
[   36.091310]  kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x32f/0x550 [kvm]
[   36.091330]  kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x29e/0x6d0 [kvm]
[   36.091344]  ? kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x120/0x6d0 [kvm]
[   36.091357]  ? __fget_files+0x86/0xc0
[   36.091362]  ? __fget_files+0x86/0xc0
[   36.091363]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x92/0xd0
[   36.091366]  do_syscall_64+0x59/0xc0
[   36.091369]  ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x27/0x50
[   36.091370]  ? do_syscall_64+0x69/0xc0
[   36.091371]  ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x27/0x50
[   36.091372]  ? __x64_sys_writev+0x1c/0x30
[   36.091374]  ? do_syscall_64+0x69/0xc0
[   36.091374]  ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x37/0xb0
[   36.091378]  ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x27/0x50
[   36.091379]  ? do_syscall_64+0x69/0xc0
[   36.091379]  ? do_syscall_64+0x69/0xc0
[   36.091380]  ? do_syscall_64+0x69/0xc0
[   36.091381]  ? do_syscall_64+0x69/0xc0
[   36.091381]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xcb
[   36.091384] RIP: 0033:0x7efdfe6d1aff
[   36.091390] Code: 00 48 89 44 24 18 31 c0 48 8d 44 24 60 c7 04 24 10 00 00 00 48 89 44 24 08 48 8d 44 24 20 48 89 44 24 10 b8 10 00 00 00 0f 05 <41> 89 c0 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 1f 48 8b 44 24 18 64 48 2b 04 25 28 00
[   36.091391] RSP: 002b:00007efdfce8c460 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
[   36.091393] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000ae80 RCX: 00007efdfe6d1aff
[   36.091393] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000ae80 RDI: 000000000000000c
[   36.091394] RBP: 0000558f1609e220 R08: 0000558f13fb8190 R09: 00000000ffffffff
[   36.091394] R10: 0000558f16b5e950 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
[   36.091394] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[   36.091396]  </TASK>
[   36.091397] Modules linked in: isofs nls_iso8859_1 kvm_intel joydev kvm input_leds serio_raw sch_fq_codel dm_multipath scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_emc scsi_dh_alua ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler drm msr ip_tables x_tables autofs4 btrfs blake2b_generic zstd_compress raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor raid6_pq libcrc32c raid1 raid0 multipath linear crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel virtio_net net_failover crypto_simd ahci xhci_pci cryptd psmouse virtio_blk libahci xhci_pci_renesas failover
[   36.123271] ---[ end trace db3c0ab5a48fabcc ]---
[   36.123272] RIP: 0010:xaddw_ax_dx+0x9/0x10 [kvm]
[   36.123319] Code: 00 0f bb d0 c3 cc cc cc cc 48 0f bb d0 c3 cc cc cc cc 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 0f c0 d0 c3 cc cc cc cc 66 0f c1 d0 c3 cc cc cc cc <0f> 1f 80 00 00 00 00 0f c1 d0 c3 cc cc cc cc 48 0f c1 d0 c3 cc cc
[   36.123320] RSP: 0018:ffffb1f541143c98 EFLAGS: 00000202
[   36.123321] RAX: 0000000089abcdef RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000000
[   36.123321] RDX: 0000000076543210 RSI: ffffffffc073c6d0 RDI: 0000000000000200
[   36.123322] RBP: ffffb1f541143ca0 R08: ffff9f1803350a70 R09: 0000000000000002
[   36.123322] R10: ffff9f1803350a70 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9f1803350a70
[   36.123323] R13: ffffffffc077fee0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[   36.123323] FS:  00007efdfce8d640(0000) GS:ffff9f187dd80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   36.123324] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   36.123325] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000009b62002 CR4: 0000000000772ee0
[   36.123327] PKRU: 55555554
[   36.123328] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
[   36.123410] Kernel Offset: 0x1400000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff)
[   36.135305] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt ]---

Fixes: aa3d480 ("x86: Use return-thunk in asm code")
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Co-developed-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220713171241.184026-1-cascardo@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ionutnechita added a commit that referenced this issue Jul 24, 2022
Description:
 - On an Elkhart Lake based POS hardware prototype, I got this Oops:

[    1.587455] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[    1.587460] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[    1.587461] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[    1.587462] PGD 0 P4D 0
[    1.587465] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[    1.587467] CPU: 3 PID: 345 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 5.15.0-rc2 #1
[    1.587470] Hardware name: Insyde ElkhartLake/Type2 - Board Product Name1, BIOS F340V030(F340-030) 08/27/2021
[    1.587471] RIP: 0010:strcmp+0xc/0x20
[    1.587476] Code: 06 49 89 f8 48 83 c6 01 48 83 c7 01 88 47 ff 84 c0 75 eb 4c 89 c0 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 31 c0 eb 08 48 83 c0 01 84 d2 74 0f <0f> b6 14 07 3a 14 06 74 ef 19 c0 83 c8 01 c3 31 c0 c3 66 90 48 85
[    1.587478] RSP: 0018:ffffbc4f4031bc68 EFLAGS: 00010246
[    1.587480] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffbc4f4031bc40
[    1.587482] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffc00b7c3f RDI: 0000000000000000
[    1.587483] RBP: ffffffffc00bb0e0 R08: ffff945184f98d90 R09: ffff945184f98d90
[    1.587484] R10: ffff94518c24fd00 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffffc00b9be0
[    1.587485] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f9dfe55836b R15: ffffbc4f4031be60
[    1.587487] FS:  00007f9dfe186c00(0000) GS:ffff945307f80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[    1.587488] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[    1.587490] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000010ec26000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0
[    1.587491] Call Trace:
[    1.587495]  intel_pinctrl_get_soc_data+0x62/0xb0
[    1.587500]  intel_pinctrl_probe_by_uid+0xe/0x30
[    1.587502]  platform_probe+0x54/0xb0
[    1.587507]  really_probe+0x1f2/0x3f0
[    1.587509]  ? pm_runtime_barrier+0x43/0x80
[    1.587512]  __driver_probe_device+0xfe/0x180
[    1.587514]  driver_probe_device+0x1e/0x90
[    1.587516]  __driver_attach+0xc0/0x1c0
[    1.587518]  ? __device_attach_driver+0xe0/0xe0
[    1.587519]  ? __device_attach_driver+0xe0/0xe0
[    1.587521]  bus_for_each_dev+0x75/0xc0
[    1.587525]  bus_add_driver+0x12b/0x1e0
[    1.587527]  driver_register+0x8f/0xe0
[    1.587529]  ? 0xffffffffc00be000
[    1.587531]  do_one_initcall+0x41/0x1d0
[    1.587535]  ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x179/0x290
[    1.587539]  do_init_module+0x5c/0x260
[    1.587542]  __do_sys_init_module+0x12e/0x1b0
[    1.587545]  do_syscall_64+0x59/0x80
[    1.587549]  ? exc_page_fault+0x72/0x150
[    1.587551]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[    1.587555] RIP: 0033:0x7f9dfe3f1fbe
[    1.587557] Code: 48 8b 0d 5d 2e 0e 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 49 89 ca b8 af 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 2a 2e 0e 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[    1.587558] RSP: 002b:00007ffc6d730128 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000af
[    1.587560] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005622cd061ae0 RCX: 00007f9dfe3f1fbe
[    1.587562] RDX: 00007f9dfe55836b RSI: 00000000000073c1 RDI: 00007f9dfe08c010
[    1.587563] RBP: 00007f9dfe08c010 R08: 00007f9dfe0ee000 R09: 0000000000000000
[    1.587564] R10: 000000000000e791 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f9dfe55836b
[    1.587565] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000007 R15: 00005622cd061ae0
[    1.587567] Modules linked in: pinctrl_elkhartlake(+)
[    1.587570] CR2: 0000000000000000
[    1.587572] ---[ end trace 57cca7635b10fc01 ]---

It's probably a firmware bug, so be overly protective:
* check whether struct intel_pinctrl_soc_data **table is NULL
  before dereferencing it, and
* check that none of the arguments to strcmp() are NULL

Bug: N/A
Signed-off-by: Zoltán Böszörményi <zboszor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ionut Nechita <ionut_n2001@yahoo.com>
Change-Id: I8497f325ddefb9bda577bd30029ca72fe181d296
ionutnechita added a commit that referenced this issue Jul 24, 2022
Description:
 - On an Elkhart Lake based POS hardware prototype, I got this Oops:

[    1.587455] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[    1.587460] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[    1.587461] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[    1.587462] PGD 0 P4D 0
[    1.587465] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[    1.587467] CPU: 3 PID: 345 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 5.15.0-rc2 #1
[    1.587470] Hardware name: Insyde ElkhartLake/Type2 - Board Product Name1, BIOS F340V030(F340-030) 08/27/2021
[    1.587471] RIP: 0010:strcmp+0xc/0x20
[    1.587476] Code: 06 49 89 f8 48 83 c6 01 48 83 c7 01 88 47 ff 84 c0 75 eb 4c 89 c0 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 31 c0 eb 08 48 83 c0 01 84 d2 74 0f <0f> b6 14 07 3a 14 06 74 ef 19 c0 83 c8 01 c3 31 c0 c3 66 90 48 85
[    1.587478] RSP: 0018:ffffbc4f4031bc68 EFLAGS: 00010246
[    1.587480] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffbc4f4031bc40
[    1.587482] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffc00b7c3f RDI: 0000000000000000
[    1.587483] RBP: ffffffffc00bb0e0 R08: ffff945184f98d90 R09: ffff945184f98d90
[    1.587484] R10: ffff94518c24fd00 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffffc00b9be0
[    1.587485] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f9dfe55836b R15: ffffbc4f4031be60
[    1.587487] FS:  00007f9dfe186c00(0000) GS:ffff945307f80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[    1.587488] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[    1.587490] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000010ec26000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0
[    1.587491] Call Trace:
[    1.587495]  intel_pinctrl_get_soc_data+0x62/0xb0
[    1.587500]  intel_pinctrl_probe_by_uid+0xe/0x30
[    1.587502]  platform_probe+0x54/0xb0
[    1.587507]  really_probe+0x1f2/0x3f0
[    1.587509]  ? pm_runtime_barrier+0x43/0x80
[    1.587512]  __driver_probe_device+0xfe/0x180
[    1.587514]  driver_probe_device+0x1e/0x90
[    1.587516]  __driver_attach+0xc0/0x1c0
[    1.587518]  ? __device_attach_driver+0xe0/0xe0
[    1.587519]  ? __device_attach_driver+0xe0/0xe0
[    1.587521]  bus_for_each_dev+0x75/0xc0
[    1.587525]  bus_add_driver+0x12b/0x1e0
[    1.587527]  driver_register+0x8f/0xe0
[    1.587529]  ? 0xffffffffc00be000
[    1.587531]  do_one_initcall+0x41/0x1d0
[    1.587535]  ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x179/0x290
[    1.587539]  do_init_module+0x5c/0x260
[    1.587542]  __do_sys_init_module+0x12e/0x1b0
[    1.587545]  do_syscall_64+0x59/0x80
[    1.587549]  ? exc_page_fault+0x72/0x150
[    1.587551]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[    1.587555] RIP: 0033:0x7f9dfe3f1fbe
[    1.587557] Code: 48 8b 0d 5d 2e 0e 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 49 89 ca b8 af 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 2a 2e 0e 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[    1.587558] RSP: 002b:00007ffc6d730128 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000af
[    1.587560] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005622cd061ae0 RCX: 00007f9dfe3f1fbe
[    1.587562] RDX: 00007f9dfe55836b RSI: 00000000000073c1 RDI: 00007f9dfe08c010
[    1.587563] RBP: 00007f9dfe08c010 R08: 00007f9dfe0ee000 R09: 0000000000000000
[    1.587564] R10: 000000000000e791 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f9dfe55836b
[    1.587565] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000007 R15: 00005622cd061ae0
[    1.587567] Modules linked in: pinctrl_elkhartlake(+)
[    1.587570] CR2: 0000000000000000
[    1.587572] ---[ end trace 57cca7635b10fc01 ]---

It's probably a firmware bug, so be overly protective:
* check whether struct intel_pinctrl_soc_data **table is NULL
  before dereferencing it, and
* check that none of the arguments to strcmp() are NULL

Bug: N/A
Signed-off-by: Zoltán Böszörményi <zboszor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ionut Nechita <ionut_n2001@yahoo.com>
Change-Id: I8497f325ddefb9bda577bd30029ca72fe181d296
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 28, 2022
commit ab84db2 upstream.

syzbot has two reports involving the same root cause.

bond_alb_initialize() must not set bond->alb_info.rlb_enabled
if a memory allocation error is detected.

Report 1:

general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000002: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017]
CPU: 0 PID: 12276 Comm: kworker/u4:10 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc3-syzkaller-00132-g3b89b511ea0c #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
RIP: 0010:rlb_clear_slave+0x10e/0x690 drivers/net/bonding/bond_alb.c:393
Code: 8e fc 83 fb ff 0f 84 74 02 00 00 e8 cc 2a 8e fc 48 8b 44 24 08 89 dd 48 c1 e5 06 4c 8d 34 28 49 8d 7e 14 48 89 f8 48 c1 e8 03 <42> 0f b6 14 20 48 89 f8 83 e0 07 83 c0 03 38 d0 7c 08 84 d2 0f 85
RSP: 0018:ffffc90018a8f678 EFLAGS: 00010203
RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff88803375bb00 RSI: ffffffff84ec4ac4 RDI: 0000000000000014
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 00000000ffffffff
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: dffffc0000000000
R13: ffff8880ac889000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88815a668c80
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00005597077e10b0 CR3: 0000000026668000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
bond_alb_deinit_slave+0x43c/0x6b0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_alb.c:1663
__bond_release_one.cold+0x383/0xd53 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:2370
bond_slave_netdev_event drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:3778 [inline]
bond_netdev_event+0x993/0xad0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:3889
notifier_call_chain+0xb5/0x200 kernel/notifier.c:87
call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0xb5/0x130 net/core/dev.c:1945
call_netdevice_notifiers_extack net/core/dev.c:1983 [inline]
call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:1997 [inline]
unregister_netdevice_many+0x948/0x18b0 net/core/dev.c:10839
default_device_exit_batch+0x449/0x590 net/core/dev.c:11333
ops_exit_list+0x125/0x170 net/core/net_namespace.c:167
cleanup_net+0x4ea/0xb00 net/core/net_namespace.c:594
process_one_work+0x996/0x1610 kernel/workqueue.c:2289
worker_thread+0x665/0x1080 kernel/workqueue.c:2436
kthread+0x2e9/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:376
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:302
</TASK>

Report 2:

general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000006: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000030-0x0000000000000037]
CPU: 1 PID: 5206 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 5.18.0-syzkaller-12108-g58f9d52ff689 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:rlb_req_update_slave_clients+0x109/0x2f0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_alb.c:502
Code: 5d 18 8f fc 41 80 3e 00 0f 85 a5 01 00 00 89 d8 48 c1 e0 06 49 03 84 24 68 01 00 00 48 8d 78 30 49 89 c7 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 2a 00 0f 85 98 01 00 00 4d 39 6f 30 75 83 e8 22 18 8f fc 49
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000300ee80 EFLAGS: 00010206
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffc90016c11000
RDX: 0000000000000006 RSI: ffffffff84eb6bf3 RDI: 0000000000000030
RBP: dffffc0000000000 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 00000000ffffffff
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff888027c80c80
R13: ffff88807d7ff800 R14: ffffed1004f901bd R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  00007f6f46c58700(0000) GS:ffff8880b9b00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000020010000 CR3: 00000000516cc000 CR4: 00000000003506e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 alb_fasten_mac_swap+0x886/0xa80 drivers/net/bonding/bond_alb.c:1070
 bond_alb_handle_active_change+0x624/0x1050 drivers/net/bonding/bond_alb.c:1765
 bond_change_active_slave+0xfa1/0x29b0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:1173
 bond_select_active_slave+0x23f/0xa50 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:1253
 bond_enslave+0x3b34/0x53b0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:2159
 do_set_master+0x1c8/0x220 net/core/rtnetlink.c:2577
 rtnl_newlink_create net/core/rtnetlink.c:3380 [inline]
 __rtnl_newlink+0x13ac/0x17e0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3580
 rtnl_newlink+0x64/0xa0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3593
 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x43a/0xc90 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6089
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x153/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2501
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x543/0x7f0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1345
 netlink_sendmsg+0x917/0xe10 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1921
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xcf/0x120 net/socket.c:734
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x6eb/0x810 net/socket.c:2492
 ___sys_sendmsg+0xf3/0x170 net/socket.c:2546
 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2575 [inline]
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2584 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2582 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x132/0x220 net/socket.c:2582
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
RIP: 0033:0x7f6f45a89109
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f6f46c58168 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f6f45b9c030 RCX: 00007f6f45a89109
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000080 RDI: 0000000000000006
RBP: 00007f6f45ae308d R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007ffed99029af R14: 00007f6f46c58300 R15: 0000000000022000
 </TASK>

Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jay Vosburgh <j.vosburgh@gmail.com>
Cc: Veaceslav Falico <vfalico@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Gospodarek <andy@greyhouse.net>
Acked-by: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220627102813.126264-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 28, 2022
Release refcount after xas_set to fix UAF which may cause panic like this:

 page:ffffea000491fa40 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x1 pfn:0x1247e9
 head:ffffea000491fa00 order:3 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
 memcg:ffff888104f91091
 flags: 0x2fffff80010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1fffff)
...
page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTail(page))
 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 kernel BUG at include/linux/page-flags.h:632!
 invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN
 CPU: 1 PID: 7642 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.15.51-dirty #26
...
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  __invalidate_mapping_pages+0xe7/0x540
  drop_pagecache_sb+0x159/0x320
  iterate_supers+0x120/0x240
  drop_caches_sysctl_handler+0xaa/0xe0
  proc_sys_call_handler+0x2b4/0x480
  new_sync_write+0x3d6/0x5c0
  vfs_write+0x446/0x7a0
  ksys_write+0x105/0x210
  do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
 RIP: 0033:0x7f52b5733130
...

This problem has been fixed on mainline by patch 6b24ca4 ("mm: Use
multi-index entries in the page cache") since it deletes the related code.

Fixes: 5c211ba ("mm: add and use find_lock_entries")
Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 28, 2022
[ Upstream commit 212a58f ]

When creating a subvolume, at ioctl.c:create_subvol(), if we fail to
insert the root item for the new subvolume into the root tree, we can
trigger the following warning:

[78961.741046] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 4079814 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:3357 btrfs_free_tree_block+0x2af/0x310 [btrfs]
[78961.743344] Modules linked in:
[78961.749440]  dm_snapshot dm_thin_pool (...)
[78961.773648] CPU: 0 PID: 4079814 Comm: fsstress Not tainted 5.16.0-rc4-btrfs-next-108 #1
[78961.775198] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[78961.777266] RIP: 0010:btrfs_free_tree_block+0x2af/0x310 [btrfs]
[78961.778398] Code: 17 00 48 85 (...)
[78961.781067] RSP: 0018:ffffaa4001657b28 EFLAGS: 00010202
[78961.781877] RAX: 0000000000000213 RBX: ffff897f8a796910 RCX: 0000000000000000
[78961.782780] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000011004000 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
[78961.783764] RBP: ffff8981f490e800 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
[78961.784740] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff897fc963fcc8
[78961.785665] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff898063548000 R15: ffff898063548000
[78961.786620] FS:  00007f31283c6b80(0000) GS:ffff8982ace00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[78961.787717] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[78961.788598] CR2: 00007f31285c3000 CR3: 000000023fcc8003 CR4: 0000000000370ef0
[78961.789568] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[78961.790585] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[78961.791684] Call Trace:
[78961.792082]  <TASK>
[78961.792359]  create_subvol+0x5d1/0x9a0 [btrfs]
[78961.793054]  btrfs_mksubvol+0x447/0x4c0 [btrfs]
[78961.794009]  ? preempt_count_add+0x49/0xa0
[78961.794705]  __btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x123/0x190 [btrfs]
[78961.795712]  ? _copy_from_user+0x66/0xa0
[78961.796382]  btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0xbb/0x140 [btrfs]
[78961.797392]  btrfs_ioctl+0xd1e/0x35c0 [btrfs]
[78961.798172]  ? __slab_free+0x10a/0x360
[78961.798820]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x12/0x60
[78961.799664]  ? lock_release+0x223/0x4a0
[78961.800321]  ? lock_acquired+0x19f/0x420
[78961.800992]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x12/0x60
[78961.801796]  ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xe0
[78961.802495]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3e/0x60
[78961.803358]  ? kmem_cache_free+0x321/0x3c0
[78961.804071]  ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0
[78961.804711]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0
[78961.805348]  do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
[78961.805969]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[78961.806830] RIP: 0033:0x7f31284bc957
[78961.807517] Code: 3c 1c 48 f7 d8 (...)

This is because we are calling btrfs_free_tree_block() on an extent
buffer that is dirty. Fix that by cleaning the extent buffer, with
btrfs_clean_tree_block(), before freeing it.

This was triggered by test case generic/475 from fstests.

Fixes: 67addf2 ("btrfs: fix metadata extent leak after failure to create subvolume")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 28, 2022
…tions

[ Upstream commit 2bb2e00 ]

When a task is doing some modification to the chunk btree and it is not in
the context of a chunk allocation or a chunk removal, it can deadlock with
another task that is currently allocating a new data or metadata chunk.

These contexts are the following:

* When relocating a system chunk, when we need to COW the extent buffers
  that belong to the chunk btree;

* When adding a new device (ioctl), where we need to add a new device item
  to the chunk btree;

* When removing a device (ioctl), where we need to remove a device item
  from the chunk btree;

* When resizing a device (ioctl), where we need to update a device item in
  the chunk btree and may need to relocate a system chunk that lies beyond
  the new device size when shrinking a device.

The problem happens due to a sequence of steps like the following:

1) Task A starts a data or metadata chunk allocation and it locks the
   chunk mutex;

2) Task B is relocating a system chunk, and when it needs to COW an extent
   buffer of the chunk btree, it has locked both that extent buffer as
   well as its parent extent buffer;

3) Since there is not enough available system space, either because none
   of the existing system block groups have enough free space or because
   the only one with enough free space is in RO mode due to the relocation,
   task B triggers a new system chunk allocation. It blocks when trying to
   acquire the chunk mutex, currently held by task A;

4) Task A enters btrfs_chunk_alloc_add_chunk_item(), in order to insert
   the new chunk item into the chunk btree and update the existing device
   items there. But in order to do that, it has to lock the extent buffer
   that task B locked at step 2, or its parent extent buffer, but task B
   is waiting on the chunk mutex, which is currently locked by task A,
   therefore resulting in a deadlock.

One example report when the deadlock happens with system chunk relocation:

  INFO: task kworker/u9:5:546 blocked for more than 143 seconds.
        Not tainted 5.15.0-rc3+ #1
  "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
  task:kworker/u9:5    state:D stack:25936 pid:  546 ppid:     2 flags:0x00004000
  Workqueue: events_unbound btrfs_async_reclaim_metadata_space
  Call Trace:
   context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:4940 [inline]
   __schedule+0xcd9/0x2530 kernel/sched/core.c:6287
   schedule+0xd3/0x270 kernel/sched/core.c:6366
   rwsem_down_read_slowpath+0x4ee/0x9d0 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:993
   __down_read_common kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1214 [inline]
   __down_read kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1223 [inline]
   down_read_nested+0xe6/0x440 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1590
   __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x31/0x350 fs/btrfs/locking.c:47
   btrfs_tree_read_lock fs/btrfs/locking.c:54 [inline]
   btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x8a/0x320 fs/btrfs/locking.c:191
   btrfs_search_slot_get_root fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1623 [inline]
   btrfs_search_slot+0x13b4/0x2140 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1728
   btrfs_update_device+0x11f/0x500 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:2794
   btrfs_chunk_alloc_add_chunk_item+0x34d/0xea0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:5504
   do_chunk_alloc fs/btrfs/block-group.c:3408 [inline]
   btrfs_chunk_alloc+0x84d/0xf50 fs/btrfs/block-group.c:3653
   flush_space+0x54e/0xd80 fs/btrfs/space-info.c:670
   btrfs_async_reclaim_metadata_space+0x396/0xa90 fs/btrfs/space-info.c:953
   process_one_work+0x9df/0x16d0 kernel/workqueue.c:2297
   worker_thread+0x90/0xed0 kernel/workqueue.c:2444
   kthread+0x3e5/0x4d0 kernel/kthread.c:319
   ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:295
  INFO: task syz-executor:9107 blocked for more than 143 seconds.
        Not tainted 5.15.0-rc3+ #1
  "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
  task:syz-executor    state:D stack:23200 pid: 9107 ppid:  7792 flags:0x00004004
  Call Trace:
   context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:4940 [inline]
   __schedule+0xcd9/0x2530 kernel/sched/core.c:6287
   schedule+0xd3/0x270 kernel/sched/core.c:6366
   schedule_preempt_disabled+0xf/0x20 kernel/sched/core.c:6425
   __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:669 [inline]
   __mutex_lock+0xc96/0x1680 kernel/locking/mutex.c:729
   btrfs_chunk_alloc+0x31a/0xf50 fs/btrfs/block-group.c:3631
   find_free_extent_update_loop fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:3986 [inline]
   find_free_extent+0x25cb/0x3a30 fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:4335
   btrfs_reserve_extent+0x1f1/0x500 fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:4415
   btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x203/0x1120 fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:4813
   __btrfs_cow_block+0x412/0x1620 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:415
   btrfs_cow_block+0x2f6/0x8c0 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:570
   btrfs_search_slot+0x1094/0x2140 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1768
   relocate_tree_block fs/btrfs/relocation.c:2694 [inline]
   relocate_tree_blocks+0xf73/0x1770 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:2757
   relocate_block_group+0x47e/0xc70 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:3673
   btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x48a/0xc60 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:4070
   btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x96/0x280 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3181
   __btrfs_balance fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3911 [inline]
   btrfs_balance+0x1f03/0x3cd0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4301
   btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x61e/0x800 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:4137
   btrfs_ioctl+0x39ea/0x7b70 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:4949
   vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
   __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:874 [inline]
   __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:860 [inline]
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x193/0x200 fs/ioctl.c:860
   do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
   do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

So fix this by making sure that whenever we try to modify the chunk btree
and we are neither in a chunk allocation context nor in a chunk remove
context, we reserve system space before modifying the chunk btree.

Reported-by: Hao Sun <sunhao.th@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CACkBjsax51i4mu6C0C3vJqQN3NR_iVuucoeG3U1HXjrgzn5FFQ@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 79bd371 ("btrfs: rework chunk allocation to avoid exhaustion of the system chunk array")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.14+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 28, 2022
[ Upstream commit 081e2d6 ]

Wakeup mhi is needed before pci_read/write only for QCA6390 and WCN6855. Since
wakeup & release mhi is enabled for all hardwares, below mhi assert is seen in
QCN9074 when doing 'rmmod ath11k_pci':

	Kernel panic - not syncing: dev_wake != 0
	CPU: 2 PID: 13535 Comm: procd Not tainted 4.4.60 #1
	Hardware name: Generic DT based system
	[<80316dac>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<80313700>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
	[<80313700>] (show_stack) from [<805135dc>] (dump_stack+0x7c/0x9c)
	[<805135dc>] (dump_stack) from [<8032136c>] (panic+0x84/0x1f8)
	[<8032136c>] (panic) from [<80549b24>] (mhi_pm_disable_transition+0x3b8/0x5b8)
	[<80549b24>] (mhi_pm_disable_transition) from [<80549ddc>] (mhi_power_down+0xb8/0x100)
	[<80549ddc>] (mhi_power_down) from [<7f5242b0>] (ath11k_mhi_op_status_cb+0x284/0x3ac [ath11k_pci])
	[E][__mhi_device_get_sync] Did not enter M0 state, cur_state:RESET pm_state:SHUTDOWN Process
	[E][__mhi_device_get_sync] Did not enter M0 state, cur_state:RESET pm_state:SHUTDOWN Process
	[E][__mhi_device_get_sync] Did not enter M0 state, cur_state:RESET pm_state:SHUTDOWN Process
	[<7f5242b0>] (ath11k_mhi_op_status_cb [ath11k_pci]) from [<7f524878>] (ath11k_mhi_stop+0x10/0x20 [ath11k_pci])
	[<7f524878>] (ath11k_mhi_stop [ath11k_pci]) from [<7f525b94>] (ath11k_pci_power_down+0x54/0x90 [ath11k_pci])
	[<7f525b94>] (ath11k_pci_power_down [ath11k_pci]) from [<8056b2a8>] (pci_device_shutdown+0x30/0x44)
	[<8056b2a8>] (pci_device_shutdown) from [<805cfa0c>] (device_shutdown+0x124/0x174)
	[<805cfa0c>] (device_shutdown) from [<8033aaa4>] (kernel_restart+0xc/0x50)
	[<8033aaa4>] (kernel_restart) from [<8033ada8>] (SyS_reboot+0x178/0x1ec)
	[<8033ada8>] (SyS_reboot) from [<80301b80>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x34)

Hence, disable wakeup/release mhi using hw_param for other hardwares.

Tested-on: QCN9074 hw1.0 PCI WLAN.HK.2.5.0.1-01060-QCAHKSWPL_SILICONZ-1

Fixes: a05bd85 ("ath11k: read and write registers below unwindowed address")
Signed-off-by: Seevalamuthu Mariappan <quic_seevalam@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1636702019-26142-1-git-send-email-quic_seevalam@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 28, 2022
[ Upstream commit 1a15eb7 ]

For device removal and replace we call btrfs_find_device_by_devspec,
which if we give it a device path and nothing else will call
btrfs_get_dev_args_from_path, which opens the block device and reads the
super block and then looks up our device based on that.

However at this point we're holding the sb write "lock", so reading the
block device pulls in the dependency of ->open_mutex, which produces the
following lockdep splat

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.14.0-rc2+ #405 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
losetup/11576 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff9bbe8cded938 ((wq_completion)loop0){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: flush_workqueue+0x67/0x5e0

but task is already holding lock:
ffff9bbe88e4fc68 (&lo->lo_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __loop_clr_fd+0x41/0x660 [loop]

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #4 (&lo->lo_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       __mutex_lock+0x7d/0x750
       lo_open+0x28/0x60 [loop]
       blkdev_get_whole+0x25/0xf0
       blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0x168/0x3c0
       blkdev_open+0xd2/0xe0
       do_dentry_open+0x161/0x390
       path_openat+0x3cc/0xa20
       do_filp_open+0x96/0x120
       do_sys_openat2+0x7b/0x130
       __x64_sys_openat+0x46/0x70
       do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

-> #3 (&disk->open_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       __mutex_lock+0x7d/0x750
       blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0x56/0x3c0
       blkdev_get_by_path+0x98/0xa0
       btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb+0x1b/0xb0
       btrfs_find_device_by_devspec+0x12b/0x1c0
       btrfs_rm_device+0x127/0x610
       btrfs_ioctl+0x2a31/0x2e70
       __x64_sys_ioctl+0x80/0xb0
       do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

-> #2 (sb_writers#12){.+.+}-{0:0}:
       lo_write_bvec+0xc2/0x240 [loop]
       loop_process_work+0x238/0xd00 [loop]
       process_one_work+0x26b/0x560
       worker_thread+0x55/0x3c0
       kthread+0x140/0x160
       ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

-> #1 ((work_completion)(&lo->rootcg_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
       process_one_work+0x245/0x560
       worker_thread+0x55/0x3c0
       kthread+0x140/0x160
       ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

-> #0 ((wq_completion)loop0){+.+.}-{0:0}:
       __lock_acquire+0x10ea/0x1d90
       lock_acquire+0xb5/0x2b0
       flush_workqueue+0x91/0x5e0
       drain_workqueue+0xa0/0x110
       destroy_workqueue+0x36/0x250
       __loop_clr_fd+0x9a/0x660 [loop]
       block_ioctl+0x3f/0x50
       __x64_sys_ioctl+0x80/0xb0
       do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  (wq_completion)loop0 --> &disk->open_mutex --> &lo->lo_mutex

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&lo->lo_mutex);
                               lock(&disk->open_mutex);
                               lock(&lo->lo_mutex);
  lock((wq_completion)loop0);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

1 lock held by losetup/11576:
 #0: ffff9bbe88e4fc68 (&lo->lo_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __loop_clr_fd+0x41/0x660 [loop]

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 11576 Comm: losetup Not tainted 5.14.0-rc2+ #405
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x72
 check_noncircular+0xcf/0xf0
 ? stack_trace_save+0x3b/0x50
 __lock_acquire+0x10ea/0x1d90
 lock_acquire+0xb5/0x2b0
 ? flush_workqueue+0x67/0x5e0
 ? lockdep_init_map_type+0x47/0x220
 flush_workqueue+0x91/0x5e0
 ? flush_workqueue+0x67/0x5e0
 ? verify_cpu+0xf0/0x100
 drain_workqueue+0xa0/0x110
 destroy_workqueue+0x36/0x250
 __loop_clr_fd+0x9a/0x660 [loop]
 ? blkdev_ioctl+0x8d/0x2a0
 block_ioctl+0x3f/0x50
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x80/0xb0
 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
RIP: 0033:0x7f31b02404cb

Instead what we want to do is populate our device lookup args before we
grab any locks, and then pass these args into btrfs_rm_device().  From
there we can find the device and do the appropriate removal.

Suggested-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 28, 2022
…date_bw

[ Upstream commit 50e6cb3 ]

[Why]
Below general protection fault observed when WebGL Aquarium is run for
longer duration. If drm debug logs are enabled and set to 0x1f then the
issue is observed within 10 minutes of run.

[  100.717056] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x2d33302d32323032: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[  100.727921] CPU: 3 PID: 1906 Comm: DrmThread Tainted: G        W         5.15.30 #12 d726c6a2d6ebe5cf9223931cbca6892f916fe18b
[  100.754419] RIP: 0010:CalculateSwathWidth+0x1f7/0x44f
[  100.767109] Code: 00 00 00 f2 42 0f 11 04 f0 48 8b 85 88 00 00 00 f2 42 0f 10 04 f0 48 8b 85 98 00 00 00 f2 42 0f 11 04 f0 48 8b 45 10 0f 57 c0 <f3> 42 0f 2a 04 b0 0f 57 c9 f3 43 0f 2a 0c b4 e8 8c e2 f3 ff 48 8b
[  100.781269] RSP: 0018:ffffa9230079eeb0 EFLAGS: 00010246
[  100.812528] RAX: 2d33302d32323032 RBX: 0000000000000500 RCX: 0000000000000000
[  100.819656] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff99deb712c49c RDI: 0000000000000000
[  100.826781] RBP: ffffa9230079ef50 R08: ffff99deb712460c R09: ffff99deb712462c
[  100.833907] R10: ffff99deb7124940 R11: ffff99deb7124d70 R12: ffff99deb712ae44
[  100.841033] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffa9230079f0a0
[  100.848159] FS:  00007af121212640(0000) GS:ffff99deba780000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  100.856240] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  100.861980] CR2: 0000209000fe1000 CR3: 000000011b18c000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0
[  100.869106] Call Trace:
[  100.871555]  <TASK>
[  100.873655]  ? asm_sysvec_reschedule_ipi+0x12/0x20
[  100.878449]  CalculateSwathAndDETConfiguration+0x1a3/0x6dd
[  100.883937]  dml31_ModeSupportAndSystemConfigurationFull+0x2ce4/0x76da
[  100.890467]  ? kallsyms_lookup_buildid+0xc8/0x163
[  100.895173]  ? kallsyms_lookup_buildid+0xc8/0x163
[  100.899874]  ? __sprint_symbol+0x80/0x135
[  100.903883]  ? dm_update_plane_state+0x3f9/0x4d2
[  100.908500]  ? symbol_string+0xb7/0xde
[  100.912250]  ? number+0x145/0x29b
[  100.915566]  ? vsnprintf+0x341/0x5ff
[  100.919141]  ? desc_read_finalized_seq+0x39/0x87
[  100.923755]  ? update_load_avg+0x1b9/0x607
[  100.927849]  ? compute_mst_dsc_configs_for_state+0x7d/0xd5b
[  100.933416]  ? fetch_pipe_params+0xa4d/0xd0c
[  100.937686]  ? dc_fpu_end+0x3d/0xa8
[  100.941175]  dml_get_voltage_level+0x16b/0x180
[  100.945619]  dcn30_internal_validate_bw+0x10e/0x89b
[  100.950495]  ? dcn31_validate_bandwidth+0x68/0x1fc
[  100.955285]  ? resource_build_scaling_params+0x98b/0xb8c
[  100.960595]  ? dcn31_validate_bandwidth+0x68/0x1fc
[  100.965384]  dcn31_validate_bandwidth+0x9a/0x1fc
[  100.970001]  dc_validate_global_state+0x238/0x295
[  100.974703]  amdgpu_dm_atomic_check+0x9c1/0xbce
[  100.979235]  ? _printk+0x59/0x73
[  100.982467]  drm_atomic_check_only+0x403/0x78b
[  100.986912]  drm_mode_atomic_ioctl+0x49b/0x546
[  100.991358]  ? drm_ioctl+0x1c1/0x3b3
[  100.994936]  ? drm_atomic_set_property+0x92a/0x92a
[  100.999725]  drm_ioctl_kernel+0xdc/0x149
[  101.003648]  drm_ioctl+0x27f/0x3b3
[  101.007051]  ? drm_atomic_set_property+0x92a/0x92a
[  101.011842]  amdgpu_drm_ioctl+0x49/0x7d
[  101.015679]  __se_sys_ioctl+0x7c/0xb8
[  101.015685]  do_syscall_64+0x5f/0xb8
[  101.015690]  ? __irq_exit_rcu+0x34/0x96

[How]
It calles populate_dml_pipes which uses doubles to initialize.
Adding FPU protection avoids context switch and probable loss of vba context
as there is potential contention while drm debug logs are enabled.

Signed-off-by: CHANDAN VURDIGERE NATARAJ <chandan.vurdigerenataraj@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <Rodrigo.Siqueira@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 28, 2022
[ Upstream commit 5c697c3 ]

Initialize debugfs_entry to its semi-magical -ENOENT value when the VM
is created.  KVM's teardown when VM creation fails is kludgy and calls
kvm_uevent_notify_change() and kvm_destroy_vm_debugfs() even if KVM never
attempted kvm_create_vm_debugfs().  Because debugfs_entry is zero
initialized, the IS_ERR() checks pass and KVM derefs a NULL pointer.

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000018
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD 1068b1067 P4D 1068b1067 PUD 1068b0067 PMD 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
  CPU: 0 PID: 871 Comm: repro Not tainted 5.18.0-rc1+ #825
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
  RIP: 0010:__dentry_path+0x7b/0x130
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   dentry_path_raw+0x42/0x70
   kvm_uevent_notify_change.part.0+0x10c/0x200 [kvm]
   kvm_put_kvm+0x63/0x2b0 [kvm]
   kvm_dev_ioctl+0x43a/0x920 [kvm]
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0
   do_syscall_64+0x31/0x50
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
   </TASK>
  Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm irqbypass

Fixes: a44a4cc ("KVM: Don't create VM debugfs files outside of the VM directory")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+df6fbbd2ee39f21289ef@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220415004622.2207751-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 28, 2022
[ Upstream commit 391e982 ]

It is trivial to craft a module to trigger OOB access in this line:

	if (info->secstrings[strhdr->sh_size - 1] != '\0') {

BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffc90000aa0fff
PGD 100000067 P4D 100000067 PUD 100066067 PMD 10436f067 PTE 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
CPU: 7 PID: 1215 Comm: insmod Not tainted 5.18.0-rc5-00007-g9bf578647087-dirty #10
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-4.fc34 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:load_module+0x19b/0x2391

Fixes: ec2a295 ("module: harden ELF info handling")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
[rebased patch onto modules-next]
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 30, 2024
The variable wwan_rtnl_link_ops assign a *bigger* maxtype which leads to
a global out-of-bounds read when parsing the netlink attributes. Exactly
same bug cause as the oob fixed in commit b33fb5b ("net: qualcomm:
rmnet: fix global oob in rmnet_policy").

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in validate_nla lib/nlattr.c:388 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in __nla_validate_parse+0x19d7/0x29a0 lib/nlattr.c:603
Read of size 1 at addr ffffffff8b09cb60 by task syz.1.66276/323862

CPU: 0 PID: 323862 Comm: syz.1.66276 Not tainted 6.1.70 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x177/0x231 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:284 [inline]
 print_report+0x14f/0x750 mm/kasan/report.c:395
 kasan_report+0x139/0x170 mm/kasan/report.c:495
 validate_nla lib/nlattr.c:388 [inline]
 __nla_validate_parse+0x19d7/0x29a0 lib/nlattr.c:603
 __nla_parse+0x3c/0x50 lib/nlattr.c:700
 nla_parse_nested_deprecated include/net/netlink.h:1269 [inline]
 __rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3514 [inline]
 rtnl_newlink+0x7bc/0x1fd0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3623
 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x794/0xef0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6122
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x1de/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2508
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1326 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x74b/0x8c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1352
 netlink_sendmsg+0x882/0xb90 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1874
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:716 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:728 [inline]
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x5cc/0x8f0 net/socket.c:2499
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x21c/0x290 net/socket.c:2553
 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2582 [inline]
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2591 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg+0x19e/0x270 net/socket.c:2589
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x45/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7f67b19a24ad
RSP: 002b:00007f67b17febb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f67b1b45f80 RCX: 00007f67b19a24ad
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020005e40 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 00007f67b1a1e01d R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007ffd2513764f R14: 00007ffd251376e0 R15: 00007f67b17fed40
 </TASK>

The buggy address belongs to the variable:
 wwan_rtnl_policy+0x20/0x40

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page:ffffea00002c2700 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0xb09c
flags: 0xfff00000001000(reserved|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000001000 ffffea00002c2708 ffffea00002c2708 0000000000000000
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner info is not present (never set?)

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffffffff8b09ca00: 05 f9 f9 f9 05 f9 f9 f9 00 01 f9 f9 00 01 f9 f9
 ffffffff8b09ca80: 00 00 00 05 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 03 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9
>ffffffff8b09cb00: 00 00 00 00 05 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 f9 f9 f9 f9
                                                       ^
 ffffffff8b09cb80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
==================================================================

According to the comment of `nla_parse_nested_deprecated`, use correct size
`IFLA_WWAN_MAX` here to fix this issue.

Fixes: 88b7105 ("wwan: add interface creation support")
Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <linma@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241015131621.47503-1-linma@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 30, 2024
…n_net

In the normal case, when we excute `echo 0 > /proc/fs/nfsd/threads`, the
function `nfs4_state_destroy_net` in `nfs4_state_shutdown_net` will
release all resources related to the hashed `nfs4_client`. If the
`nfsd_client_shrinker` is running concurrently, the `expire_client`
function will first unhash this client and then destroy it. This can
lead to the following warning. Additionally, numerous use-after-free
errors may occur as well.

nfsd_client_shrinker         echo 0 > /proc/fs/nfsd/threads

expire_client                nfsd_shutdown_net
  unhash_client                ...
                               nfs4_state_shutdown_net
                                 /* won't wait shrinker exit */
  /*                             cancel_work(&nn->nfsd_shrinker_work)
   * nfsd_file for this          /* won't destroy unhashed client1 */
   * client1 still alive         nfs4_state_destroy_net
   */

                               nfsd_file_cache_shutdown
                                 /* trigger warning */
                                 kmem_cache_destroy(nfsd_file_slab)
                                 kmem_cache_destroy(nfsd_file_mark_slab)
  /* release nfsd_file and mark */
  __destroy_client

====================================================================
BUG nfsd_file (Not tainted): Objects remaining in nfsd_file on
__kmem_cache_shutdown()
--------------------------------------------------------------------
CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 764 Comm: sh Not tainted 6.12.0-rc3+ #1

 dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70
 slab_err+0xb0/0xf0
 __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x15c/0x310
 kmem_cache_destroy+0x66/0x160
 nfsd_file_cache_shutdown+0xac/0x210 [nfsd]
 nfsd_destroy_serv+0x251/0x2a0 [nfsd]
 nfsd_svc+0x125/0x1e0 [nfsd]
 write_threads+0x16a/0x2a0 [nfsd]
 nfsctl_transaction_write+0x74/0xa0 [nfsd]
 vfs_write+0x1a5/0x6d0
 ksys_write+0xc1/0x160
 do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x170
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

====================================================================
BUG nfsd_file_mark (Tainted: G    B   W         ): Objects remaining
nfsd_file_mark on __kmem_cache_shutdown()
--------------------------------------------------------------------

 dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70
 slab_err+0xb0/0xf0
 __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x15c/0x310
 kmem_cache_destroy+0x66/0x160
 nfsd_file_cache_shutdown+0xc8/0x210 [nfsd]
 nfsd_destroy_serv+0x251/0x2a0 [nfsd]
 nfsd_svc+0x125/0x1e0 [nfsd]
 write_threads+0x16a/0x2a0 [nfsd]
 nfsctl_transaction_write+0x74/0xa0 [nfsd]
 vfs_write+0x1a5/0x6d0
 ksys_write+0xc1/0x160
 do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x170
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

To resolve this issue, cancel `nfsd_shrinker_work` using synchronous
mode in nfs4_state_shutdown_net.

Fixes: 7c24fa2 ("NFSD: replace delayed_work with work_struct for nfsd_client_shrinker")
Signed-off-by: Yang Erkun <yangerkun@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 30, 2024
[BUG]
Syzbot reports the following crash:

  BTRFS info (device loop0 state MCS): disabling free space tree
  BTRFS info (device loop0 state MCS): clearing compat-ro feature flag for FREE_SPACE_TREE (0x1)
  BTRFS info (device loop0 state MCS): clearing compat-ro feature flag for FREE_SPACE_TREE_VALID (0x2)
  Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000003: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
  KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000018-0x000000000000001f]
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:backup_super_roots fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:1691 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:write_all_supers+0x97a/0x40f0 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:4041
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   btrfs_commit_transaction+0x1eae/0x3740 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:2530
   btrfs_delete_free_space_tree+0x383/0x730 fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1312
   btrfs_start_pre_rw_mount+0xf28/0x1300 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3012
   btrfs_remount_rw fs/btrfs/super.c:1309 [inline]
   btrfs_reconfigure+0xae6/0x2d40 fs/btrfs/super.c:1534
   btrfs_reconfigure_for_mount fs/btrfs/super.c:2020 [inline]
   btrfs_get_tree_subvol fs/btrfs/super.c:2079 [inline]
   btrfs_get_tree+0x918/0x1920 fs/btrfs/super.c:2115
   vfs_get_tree+0x90/0x2b0 fs/super.c:1800
   do_new_mount+0x2be/0xb40 fs/namespace.c:3472
   do_mount fs/namespace.c:3812 [inline]
   __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4020 [inline]
   __se_sys_mount+0x2d6/0x3c0 fs/namespace.c:3997
   do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
   do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

[CAUSE]
To support mounting different subvolume with different RO/RW flags for
the new mount APIs, btrfs introduced two workaround to support this feature:

- Skip mount option/feature checks if we are mounting a different
  subvolume

- Reconfigure the fs to RW if the initial mount is RO

Combining these two, we can have the following sequence:

- Mount the fs ro,rescue=all,clear_cache,space_cache=v1
  rescue=all will mark the fs as hard read-only, so no v2 cache clearing
  will happen.

- Mount a subvolume rw of the same fs.
  We go into btrfs_get_tree_subvol(), but fc_mount() returns EBUSY
  because our new fc is RW, different from the original fs.

  Now we enter btrfs_reconfigure_for_mount(), which switches the RO flag
  first so that we can grab the existing fs_info.
  Then we reconfigure the fs to RW.

- During reconfiguration, option/features check is skipped
  This means we will restart the v2 cache clearing, and convert back to
  v1 cache.
  This will trigger fs writes, and since the original fs has "rescue=all"
  option, it skips the csum tree read.

  And eventually causing NULL pointer dereference in super block
  writeback.

[FIX]
For reconfiguration caused by different subvolume RO/RW flags, ensure we
always run btrfs_check_options() to ensure we have proper hard RO
requirements met.

In fact the function btrfs_check_options() doesn't really do many
complex checks, but hard RO requirement and some feature dependency
checks, thus there is no special reason not to do the check for mount
reconfiguration.

Reported-by: syzbot+56360f93efa90ff15870@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/0000000000008c5d090621cb2770@google.com/
Fixes: f044b31 ("btrfs: handle the ro->rw transition for mounting different subvolumes")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.8+
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 30, 2024
When creating a trace_probe we would set nr_args prior to truncating the
arguments to MAX_TRACE_ARGS. However, we would only initialize arguments
up to the limit.

This caused invalid memory access when attempting to set up probes with
more than 128 fetchargs.

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1769 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.11.0-rc7+ #8
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-1.fc39 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:__set_print_fmt+0x134/0x330

Resolve the issue by applying the MAX_TRACE_ARGS limit earlier. Return
an error when there are too many arguments instead of silently
truncating.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240930202656.292869-1-mikel@mikelr.com/

Fixes: 035ba76 ("tracing/probes: cleanup: Set trace_probe::nr_args at trace_probe_init")
Signed-off-by: Mikel Rychliski <mikel@mikelr.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 30, 2024
Add check for the return value of spi_get_csgpiod() to avoid passing a NULL
pointer to gpiod_direction_output(), preventing a crash when GPIO chip
select is not used.

Fix below crash:
[    4.251960] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
[    4.260762] Mem abort info:
[    4.263556]   ESR = 0x0000000096000004
[    4.267308]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[    4.272624]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[    4.275681]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[    4.278822]   FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
[    4.283704] Data abort info:
[    4.286583]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000
[    4.292074]   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
[    4.297130]   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[    4.302445] [0000000000000000] user address but active_mm is swapper
[    4.308805] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[    4.315072] Modules linked in:
[    4.318124] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc4-next-20241023-00008-ga20ec42c5fc1 #359
[    4.328130] Hardware name: LS1046A QDS Board (DT)
[    4.332832] pstate: 40000005 (nZcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[    4.339794] pc : gpiod_direction_output+0x34/0x5c
[    4.344505] lr : gpiod_direction_output+0x18/0x5c
[    4.349208] sp : ffff80008003b8f0
[    4.352517] x29: ffff80008003b8f0 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: ffffc96bcc7e9068
[    4.359659] x26: ffffc96bcc6e00b0 x25: ffffc96bcc598398 x24: ffff447400132810
[    4.366800] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000011e1a300 x21: 0000000000020002
[    4.373940] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: ffffffffffffffff
[    4.381081] x17: ffff44740016e600 x16: 0000000500000003 x15: 0000000000000007
[    4.388221] x14: 0000000000989680 x13: 0000000000020000 x12: 000000000000001e
[    4.395362] x11: 0044b82fa09b5a53 x10: 0000000000000019 x9 : 0000000000000008
[    4.402502] x8 : 0000000000000002 x7 : 0000000000000007 x6 : 0000000000000000
[    4.409641] x5 : 0000000000000200 x4 : 0000000002000000 x3 : 0000000000000000
[    4.416781] x2 : 0000000000022202 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000
[    4.423921] Call trace:
[    4.426362]  gpiod_direction_output+0x34/0x5c (P)
[    4.431067]  gpiod_direction_output+0x18/0x5c (L)
[    4.435771]  dspi_setup+0x220/0x334

Fixes: 9e264f3 ("spi: Replace all spi->chip_select and spi->cs_gpiod references with function call")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241023203032.1388491-1-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 30, 2024
Under memory pressure it's possible for GFP_ATOMIC order-0 allocations to
fail even though free pages are available in the highatomic reserves. 
GFP_ATOMIC allocations cannot trigger unreserve_highatomic_pageblock()
since it's only run from reclaim.

Given that such allocations will pass the watermarks in
__zone_watermark_unusable_free(), it makes sense to fallback to highatomic
reserves the same way that ALLOC_OOM can.

This fixes order-0 page allocation failures observed on Cloudflare's fleet
when handling network packets:

  kswapd1: page allocation failure: order:0, mode:0x820(GFP_ATOMIC),
  nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0-7
  CPU: 10 PID: 696 Comm: kswapd1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G           O 6.6.43-CUSTOM #1
  Hardware name: MACHINE
  Call Trace:
   <IRQ>
   dump_stack_lvl+0x3c/0x50
   warn_alloc+0x13a/0x1c0
   __alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.0+0xc9d/0xd10
   __alloc_pages+0x327/0x340
   __napi_alloc_skb+0x16d/0x1f0
   bnxt_rx_page_skb+0x96/0x1b0 [bnxt_en]
   bnxt_rx_pkt+0x201/0x15e0 [bnxt_en]
   __bnxt_poll_work+0x156/0x2b0 [bnxt_en]
   bnxt_poll+0xd9/0x1c0 [bnxt_en]
   __napi_poll+0x2b/0x1b0
   bpf_trampoline_6442524138+0x7d/0x1000
   __napi_poll+0x5/0x1b0
   net_rx_action+0x342/0x740
   handle_softirqs+0xcf/0x2b0
   irq_exit_rcu+0x6c/0x90
   sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x72/0x90
   </IRQ>

[mfleming@cloudflare.com: update comment]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241015125158.3597702-1-matt@readmodwrite.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241011120737.3300370-1-matt@readmodwrite.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAGis_TWzSu=P7QJmjD58WWiu3zjMTVKSzdOwWE8ORaGytzWJwQ@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 1d91df8 ("mm/page_alloc: handle a missing case for memalloc_nocma_{save/restore} APIs")
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <mfleming@cloudflare.com>
Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 30, 2024
walk_system_ram_res_rev() erroneously discards resource flags when passing
the information to the callback.

This causes systems with IORESOURCE_SYSRAM_DRIVER_MANAGED memory to have
these resources selected during kexec to store kexec buffers if that
memory happens to be at placed above normal system ram.

This leads to undefined behavior after reboot.  If the kexec buffer is
never touched, nothing happens.  If the kexec buffer is touched, it could
lead to a crash (like below) or undefined behavior.

Tested on a system with CXL memory expanders with driver managed memory,
TPM enabled, and CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC=y.  Adding printk's showed the flags
were being discarded and as a result the check for
IORESOURCE_SYSRAM_DRIVER_MANAGED passes.

find_next_iomem_res: name(System RAM (kmem))
		     start(10000000000)
		     end(1034fffffff)
		     flags(83000200)

locate_mem_hole_top_down: start(10000000000) end(1034fffffff) flags(0)

[.] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff89834ffff000
[.] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[.] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[.] PGD c04c8bf067 P4D c04c8bf067 PUD c04c8be067 PMD 0
[.] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[.] RIP: 0010:ima_restore_measurement_list+0x95/0x4b0
[.] RSP: 0018:ffffc900000d3a80 EFLAGS: 00010286
[.] RAX: 0000000000001000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff89834ffff000
[.] RDX: 0000000000000018 RSI: ffff89834ffff000 RDI: ffff89834ffff018
[.] RBP: ffffc900000d3ba0 R08: 0000000000000020 R09: ffff888132b8a900
[.] R10: 4000000000000000 R11: 000000003a616d69 R12: 0000000000000000
[.] R13: ffffffff8404ac28 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff89834ffff000
[.] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff893d44640000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[.] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[.] ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
[.] CR2: ffff89834ffff000 CR3: 000001034d00f001 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
[.] PKRU: 55555554
[.] Call Trace:
[.]  <TASK>
[.]  ? __die+0x78/0xc0
[.]  ? page_fault_oops+0x2a8/0x3a0
[.]  ? exc_page_fault+0x84/0x130
[.]  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
[.]  ? ima_restore_measurement_list+0x95/0x4b0
[.]  ? template_desc_init_fields+0x317/0x410
[.]  ? crypto_alloc_tfm_node+0x9c/0xc0
[.]  ? init_ima_lsm+0x30/0x30
[.]  ima_load_kexec_buffer+0x72/0xa0
[.]  ima_init+0x44/0xa0
[.]  __initstub__kmod_ima__373_1201_init_ima7+0x1e/0xb0
[.]  ? init_ima_lsm+0x30/0x30
[.]  do_one_initcall+0xad/0x200
[.]  ? idr_alloc_cyclic+0xaa/0x110
[.]  ? new_slab+0x12c/0x420
[.]  ? new_slab+0x12c/0x420
[.]  ? number+0x12a/0x430
[.]  ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa/0x80
[.]  ? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20
[.]  ? parse_args+0xd4/0x380
[.]  ? parse_args+0x14b/0x380
[.]  kernel_init_freeable+0x1c1/0x2b0
[.]  ? rest_init+0xb0/0xb0
[.]  kernel_init+0x16/0x1a0
[.]  ret_from_fork+0x2f/0x40
[.]  ? rest_init+0xb0/0xb0
[.]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20
[.]  </TASK>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231114091658.228030-1-bhe@redhat.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241017190347.5578-1-gourry@gourry.net
Fixes: 7acf164 ("resource: add walk_system_ram_res_rev()")
Signed-off-by: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 1, 2024
…ing to satisfy some BPF verifiers

In a RHEL8 kernel (4.18.0-513.11.1.el8_9.x86_64), that, as enterprise
kernels go, have backports from modern kernels, the verifier complains
about lack of bounds check for the index into the array of syscall
arguments, on a BPF bytecode generated by clang 17, with:

  ; } else if (size < 0 && size >= -6) { /* buffer */
  116: (b7) r1 = -6
  117: (2d) if r1 > r6 goto pc-30
   R0=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=24688,imm=0) R1_w=inv-6 R2=map_value(id=0,off=16,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R3=inv(id=0) R5=inv40 R6=inv(id=0,umin_value=18446744073709551610,var_off=(0xffffffff00000000; 0xffffffff)) R7=map_value(id=0,off=56,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R8=invP6 R9=map_value(id=0,off=20,ks=4,vs=24,imm=0) R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm fp-16=map_value fp-24=map_value fp-32=inv40 fp-40=ctx fp-48=map_value fp-56=inv1 fp-64=map_value fp-72=map_value fp-80=map_value
  ; index = -(size + 1);
  118: (a7) r6 ^= -1
  119: (67) r6 <<= 32
  120: (77) r6 >>= 32
  ; aug_size = args->args[index];
  121: (67) r6 <<= 3
  122: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r10 -24)
  123: (0f) r1 += r6
  last_idx 123 first_idx 116
  regs=40 stack=0 before 122: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r10 -24)
  regs=40 stack=0 before 121: (67) r6 <<= 3
  regs=40 stack=0 before 120: (77) r6 >>= 32
  regs=40 stack=0 before 119: (67) r6 <<= 32
  regs=40 stack=0 before 118: (a7) r6 ^= -1
  regs=40 stack=0 before 117: (2d) if r1 > r6 goto pc-30
  regs=42 stack=0 before 116: (b7) r1 = -6
   R0_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=24688,imm=0) R1_w=inv1 R2_w=map_value(id=0,off=16,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R3_w=inv(id=0) R5_w=inv40 R6_rw=invP(id=0,smin_value=-2147483648,smax_value=0) R7_w=map_value(id=0,off=56,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R8_w=invP6 R9_w=map_value(id=0,off=20,ks=4,vs=24,imm=0) R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm fp-16_w=map_value fp-24_r=map_value fp-32_w=inv40 fp-40=ctx fp-48=map_value fp-56_w=inv1 fp-64_w=map_value fp-72=map_value fp-80=map_value
  parent didn't have regs=40 stack=0 marks
  last_idx 110 first_idx 98
  regs=40 stack=0 before 110: (6d) if r1 s> r6 goto pc+5
  regs=42 stack=0 before 109: (b7) r1 = 1
  regs=40 stack=0 before 108: (65) if r6 s> 0x1000 goto pc+7
  regs=40 stack=0 before 98: (55) if r6 != 0x1 goto pc+9
   R0_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=24688,imm=0) R1_w=invP12 R2_w=map_value(id=0,off=16,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R3_rw=inv(id=0) R5_w=inv24 R6_rw=invP(id=0,smin_value=-2147483648,smax_value=2147483647) R7_w=map_value(id=0,off=40,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R8_rw=invP4 R9_w=map_value(id=0,off=12,ks=4,vs=24,imm=0) R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm fp-16_rw=map_value fp-24_r=map_value fp-32_rw=invP24 fp-40_r=ctx fp-48_r=map_value fp-56_w=invP1 fp-64_rw=map_value fp-72_r=map_value fp-80_r=map_value
  parent already had regs=40 stack=0 marks
  124: (79) r6 = *(u64 *)(r1 +16)
   R0=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=24688,imm=0) R1_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=8272,umax_value=34359738360,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fffffff8),s32_max_value=2147483640,u32_max_value=-8) R2=map_value(id=0,off=16,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R3=inv(id=0) R5=inv40 R6_w=invP(id=0,umax_value=34359738360,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fffffff8),s32_max_value=2147483640,u32_max_value=-8) R7=map_value(id=0,off=56,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R8=invP6 R9=map_value(id=0,off=20,ks=4,vs=24,imm=0) R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm fp-16=map_value fp-24=map_value fp-32=inv40 fp-40=ctx fp-48=map_value fp-56=inv1 fp-64=map_value fp-72=map_value fp-80=map_value
  R1 unbounded memory access, make sure to bounds check any such access
  processed 466 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 2 total_states 20 peak_states 20 mark_read 3

If we add this line, as used in other BPF programs, to cap that index:

   index &= 7;

The generated BPF program is considered safe by that version of the BPF
verifier, allowing perf to collect the syscall args in one more kernel
using the BPF based pointer contents collector.

With the above one-liner it works with that kernel:

  [root@dell-per740-01 ~]# uname -a
  Linux dell-per740-01.khw.eng.rdu2.dc.redhat.com 4.18.0-513.11.1.el8_9.x86_64 #1 SMP Thu Dec 7 03:06:13 EST 2023 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
  [root@dell-per740-01 ~]# ~acme/bin/perf trace -e *sleep* sleep 1.234567890
       0.000 (1234.704 ms): sleep/3863610 nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 1, .tv_nsec: 234567890 })                  = 0
  [root@dell-per740-01 ~]#

As well as with the one in Fedora 40:

  root@number:~# uname -a
  Linux number 6.11.3-200.fc40.x86_64 #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Thu Oct 10 22:31:19 UTC 2024 x86_64 GNU/Linux
  root@number:~# perf trace -e *sleep* sleep 1.234567890
       0.000 (1234.722 ms): sleep/14873 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 1, .tv_nsec: 234567890 }, rmtp: 0x7ffe87311a40) = 0
  root@number:~#

Song Liu reported that this one-liner was being optimized out by clang
18, so I suggested and he tested that adding a compiler barrier before
it made clang v18 to keep it and the verifier in the kernel in Song's
case (Meta's 5.12 based kernel) also was happy with the resulting
bytecode.

I'll investigate using virtme-ng[1] to have all the perf BPF based
functionality thoroughly tested over multiple kernels and clang
versions.

[1] https://kernel-recipes.org/en/2024/virtme-ng/

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@linux.dev>
Cc: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Zw7JgJc0LOwSpuvx@x1
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 1, 2024
I got a syzbot report without a repro [1] crashing in nf_send_reset6()

I think the issue is that dev->hard_header_len is zero, and we attempt
later to push an Ethernet header.

Use LL_MAX_HEADER, as other functions in net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_reject_ipv6.c.

[1]

skbuff: skb_under_panic: text:ffffffff89b1d008 len:74 put:14 head:ffff88803123aa00 data:ffff88803123a9f2 tail:0x3c end:0x140 dev:syz_tun
 kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:206 !
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 7373 Comm: syz.1.568 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc2-syzkaller-00631-g6d858708d465 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024
 RIP: 0010:skb_panic net/core/skbuff.c:206 [inline]
 RIP: 0010:skb_under_panic+0x14b/0x150 net/core/skbuff.c:216
Code: 0d 8d 48 c7 c6 60 a6 29 8e 48 8b 54 24 08 8b 0c 24 44 8b 44 24 04 4d 89 e9 50 41 54 41 57 41 56 e8 ba 30 38 02 48 83 c4 20 90 <0f> 0b 0f 1f 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3
RSP: 0018:ffffc900045269b0 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: 0000000000000088 RBX: dffffc0000000000 RCX: cd66dacdc5d8e800
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000200 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffff88802d39a3d0 R08: ffffffff8174afec R09: 1ffff920008a4ccc
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff520008a4ccd R12: 0000000000000140
R13: ffff88803123aa00 R14: ffff88803123a9f2 R15: 000000000000003c
FS:  00007fdbee5ff6c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b8600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000005d322000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
  skb_push+0xe5/0x100 net/core/skbuff.c:2636
  eth_header+0x38/0x1f0 net/ethernet/eth.c:83
  dev_hard_header include/linux/netdevice.h:3208 [inline]
  nf_send_reset6+0xce6/0x1270 net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_reject_ipv6.c:358
  nft_reject_inet_eval+0x3b9/0x690 net/netfilter/nft_reject_inet.c:48
  expr_call_ops_eval net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:240 [inline]
  nft_do_chain+0x4ad/0x1da0 net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:288
  nft_do_chain_inet+0x418/0x6b0 net/netfilter/nft_chain_filter.c:161
  nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:154 [inline]
  nf_hook_slow+0xc3/0x220 net/netfilter/core.c:626
  nf_hook include/linux/netfilter.h:269 [inline]
  NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:312 [inline]
  br_nf_pre_routing_ipv6+0x63e/0x770 net/bridge/br_netfilter_ipv6.c:184
  nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:154 [inline]
  nf_hook_bridge_pre net/bridge/br_input.c:277 [inline]
  br_handle_frame+0x9fd/0x1530 net/bridge/br_input.c:424
  __netif_receive_skb_core+0x13e8/0x4570 net/core/dev.c:5562
  __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5666 [inline]
  __netif_receive_skb+0x12f/0x650 net/core/dev.c:5781
  netif_receive_skb_internal net/core/dev.c:5867 [inline]
  netif_receive_skb+0x1e8/0x890 net/core/dev.c:5926
  tun_rx_batched+0x1b7/0x8f0 drivers/net/tun.c:1550
  tun_get_user+0x3056/0x47e0 drivers/net/tun.c:2007
  tun_chr_write_iter+0x10d/0x1f0 drivers/net/tun.c:2053
  new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:590 [inline]
  vfs_write+0xa6d/0xc90 fs/read_write.c:683
  ksys_write+0x183/0x2b0 fs/read_write.c:736
  do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
  do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fdbeeb7d1ff
Code: 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24 10 89 7c 24 08 e8 c9 8d 02 00 48 8b 54 24 18 48 8b 74 24 10 41 89 c0 8b 7c 24 08 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 31 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 1c 8e 02 00 48
RSP: 002b:00007fdbee5ff000 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fdbeed36058 RCX: 00007fdbeeb7d1ff
RDX: 000000000000008e RSI: 0000000020000040 RDI: 00000000000000c8
RBP: 00007fdbeebf12be R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 000000000000008e R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007fdbeed36058 R15: 00007ffc38de06e8
 </TASK>

Fixes: c8d7b98 ("netfilter: move nf_send_resetX() code to nf_reject_ipvX modules")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 1, 2024
Hou Tao says:

====================
The patch set fixes several issues in bits iterator. Patch #1 fixes the
kmemleak problem of bits iterator. Patch #2~#3 fix the overflow problem
of nr_bits. Patch #4 fixes the potential stack corruption when bits
iterator is used on 32-bit host. Patch #5 adds more test cases for bits
iterator.

Please see the individual patches for more details. And comments are
always welcome.
---
v4:
 * patch #1: add ack from Yafang
 * patch #3: revert code-churn like changes:
   (1) compute nr_bytes and nr_bits before the check of nr_words.
   (2) use nr_bits == 64 to check for single u64, preventing build
       warning on 32-bit hosts.
 * patch #4: use "BITS_PER_LONG == 32" instead of "!defined(CONFIG_64BIT)"

v3: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241025013233.804027-1-houtao@huaweicloud.com/T/#t
  * split the bits-iterator related patches from "Misc fixes for bpf"
    patch set
  * patch #1: use "!nr_bits || bits >= nr_bits" to stop the iteration
  * patch #2: add a new helper for the overflow problem
  * patch #3: decrease the limitation from 512 to 511 and check whether
    nr_bytes is too large for bpf memory allocator explicitly
  * patch #5: add two more test cases for bit iterator

v2: http://lore.kernel.org/bpf/d49fa2f4-f743-c763-7579-c3cab4dd88cb@huaweicloud.com
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241030100516.3633640-1-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 1, 2024
Petr Machata says:

====================
mlxsw: Fixes

In this patchset:

- Tx header should be pushed for each packet which is transmitted via
  Spectrum ASICs. Patch #1 adds a missing call to skb_cow_head() to make
  sure that there is both enough room to push the Tx header and that the
  SKB header is not cloned and can be modified.

- Commit b5b60bb ("mlxsw: pci: Use page pool for Rx buffers
  allocation") converted mlxsw to use page pool for Rx buffers allocation.
  Sync for CPU and for device should be done for Rx pages. In patches #2
  and #3, add the missing calls to sync pages for, respectively, CPU and
  the device.

- Patch #4 then fixes a bug to IPv6 GRE forwarding offload. Patch #5 adds
  a generic forwarding test that fails with mlxsw ports prior to the fix.
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/cover.1729866134.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 3, 2024
The purpose of btrfs_bbio_propagate_error() shall be propagating an error
of split bio to its original btrfs_bio, and tell the error to the upper
layer. However, it's not working well on some cases.

* Case 1. Immediate (or quick) end_bio with an error

When btrfs sends btrfs_bio to mirrored devices, btrfs calls
btrfs_bio_end_io() when all the mirroring bios are completed. If that
btrfs_bio was split, it is from btrfs_clone_bioset and its end_io function
is btrfs_orig_write_end_io. For this case, btrfs_bbio_propagate_error()
accesses the orig_bbio's bio context to increase the error count.

That works well in most cases. However, if the end_io is called enough
fast, orig_bbio's (remaining part after split) bio context may not be
properly set at that time. Since the bio context is set when the orig_bbio
(the last btrfs_bio) is sent to devices, that might be too late for earlier
split btrfs_bio's completion.  That will result in NULL pointer
dereference.

That bug is easily reproducible by running btrfs/146 on zoned devices [1]
and it shows the following trace.

[1] You need raid-stripe-tree feature as it create "-d raid0 -m raid1" FS.

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
  CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 13 Comm: kworker/u32:1 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc7-BTRFS-ZNS+ #474
  Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
  Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-btrfs-5)
  RIP: 0010:btrfs_bio_end_io+0xae/0xc0 [btrfs]
  BTRFS error (device dm-0): bdev /dev/mapper/error-test errs: wr 2, rd 0, flush 0, corrupt 0, gen 0
  RSP: 0018:ffffc9000006f248 EFLAGS: 00010246
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888005a7f080 RCX: ffffc9000006f1dc
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000000a RDI: ffff888005a7f080
  RBP: ffff888011dfc540 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
  R10: ffffffff82e508e0 R11: 0000000000000005 R12: ffff88800ddfbe58
  R13: ffff888005a7f080 R14: ffff888005a7f158 R15: ffff888005a7f158
  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88803ea80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 0000000000000020 CR3: 0000000002e22006 CR4: 0000000000370ef0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x26
   ? page_fault_oops+0x13e/0x2b0
   ? _printk+0x58/0x73
   ? do_user_addr_fault+0x5f/0x750
   ? exc_page_fault+0x76/0x240
   ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
   ? btrfs_bio_end_io+0xae/0xc0 [btrfs]
   ? btrfs_log_dev_io_error+0x7f/0x90 [btrfs]
   btrfs_orig_write_end_io+0x51/0x90 [btrfs]
   dm_submit_bio+0x5c2/0xa50 [dm_mod]
   ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80
   ? blk_try_enter_queue+0x90/0x1e0
   __submit_bio+0xe0/0x130
   ? ktime_get+0x10a/0x160
   ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x74/0x100
   submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x199/0x410
   btrfs_submit_bio+0x7d/0x150 [btrfs]
   btrfs_submit_chunk+0x1a1/0x6d0 [btrfs]
   ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x74/0x100
   ? __folio_start_writeback+0x10/0x2c0
   btrfs_submit_bbio+0x1c/0x40 [btrfs]
   submit_one_bio+0x44/0x60 [btrfs]
   submit_extent_folio+0x13f/0x330 [btrfs]
   ? btrfs_set_range_writeback+0xa3/0xd0 [btrfs]
   extent_writepage_io+0x18b/0x360 [btrfs]
   extent_write_locked_range+0x17c/0x340 [btrfs]
   ? __pfx_end_bbio_data_write+0x10/0x10 [btrfs]
   run_delalloc_cow+0x71/0xd0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_run_delalloc_range+0x176/0x500 [btrfs]
   ? find_lock_delalloc_range+0x119/0x260 [btrfs]
   writepage_delalloc+0x2ab/0x480 [btrfs]
   extent_write_cache_pages+0x236/0x7d0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_writepages+0x72/0x130 [btrfs]
   do_writepages+0xd4/0x240
   ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80
   ? wbc_attach_and_unlock_inode+0x12c/0x290
   ? wbc_attach_and_unlock_inode+0x12c/0x290
   __writeback_single_inode+0x5c/0x4c0
   ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xb0
   writeback_sb_inodes+0x22c/0x560
   __writeback_inodes_wb+0x4c/0xe0
   wb_writeback+0x1d6/0x3f0
   wb_workfn+0x334/0x520
   process_one_work+0x1ee/0x570
   ? lock_is_held_type+0xc6/0x130
   worker_thread+0x1d1/0x3b0
   ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
   kthread+0xee/0x120
   ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
   ret_from_fork+0x30/0x50
   ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
   ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
   </TASK>
  Modules linked in: dm_mod btrfs blake2b_generic xor raid6_pq rapl
  CR2: 0000000000000020

* Case 2. Earlier completion of orig_bbio for mirrored btrfs_bios

btrfs_bbio_propagate_error() assumes the end_io function for orig_bbio is
called last among split bios. In that case, btrfs_orig_write_end_io() sets
the bio->bi_status to BLK_STS_IOERR by seeing the bioc->error [2].
Otherwise, the increased orig_bio's bioc->error is not checked by anyone
and return BLK_STS_OK to the upper layer.

[2] Actually, this is not true. Because we only increases orig_bioc->errors
by max_errors, the condition "atomic_read(&bioc->error) > bioc->max_errors"
is still not met if only one split btrfs_bio fails.

* Case 3. Later completion of orig_bbio for un-mirrored btrfs_bios

In contrast to the above case, btrfs_bbio_propagate_error() is not working
well if un-mirrored orig_bbio is completed last. It sets
orig_bbio->bio.bi_status to the btrfs_bio's error. But, that is easily
over-written by orig_bbio's completion status. If the status is BLK_STS_OK,
the upper layer would not know the failure.

* Solution

Considering the above cases, we can only save the error status in the
orig_bbio (remaining part after split) itself as it is always
available. Also, the saved error status should be propagated when all the
split btrfs_bios are finished (i.e, bbio->pending_ios == 0).

This commit introduces "status" to btrfs_bbio and saves the first error of
split bios to original btrfs_bio's "status" variable. When all the split
bios are finished, the saved status is loaded into original btrfs_bio's
status.

With this commit, btrfs/146 on zoned devices does not hit the NULL pointer
dereference anymore.

Fixes: 852eee6 ("btrfs: allow btrfs_submit_bio to split bios")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 3, 2024
… non-PCI device

The function cxl_endpoint_gather_bandwidth() invokes
pci_bus_read/write_XXX(), however, not all CXL devices are presently
implemented via PCI. It is recognized that the cxl_test has realized a CXL
device using a platform device.

Calling pci_bus_read/write_XXX() in cxl_test will cause kernel panic:
 platform cxl_host_bridge.3: host supports CXL (restricted)
 Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x3ef17856fcae4fbd: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x27
  ? die_addr+0x38/0x60
  ? exc_general_protection+0x1f5/0x4b0
  ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x22/0x30
  ? pci_bus_read_config_word+0x1c/0x60
  pcie_capability_read_word+0x93/0xb0
  pcie_link_speed_mbps+0x18/0x50
  cxl_pci_get_bandwidth+0x18/0x60 [cxl_core]
  cxl_endpoint_gather_bandwidth.constprop.0+0xf4/0x230 [cxl_core]
  ? xas_store+0x54/0x660
  ? preempt_count_add+0x69/0xa0
  ? _raw_spin_lock+0x13/0x40
  ? __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0xe7/0x270
  cxl_region_shared_upstream_bandwidth_update+0x9c/0x790 [cxl_core]
  cxl_region_attach+0x520/0x7e0 [cxl_core]
  store_targetN+0xf2/0x120 [cxl_core]
  kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x13a/0x1f0
  vfs_write+0x23b/0x410
  ksys_write+0x53/0xd0
  do_syscall_64+0x62/0x180
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

And Ying also reported a KASAN error with similar calltrace.

Reported-by: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Closes: http://lore.kernel.org/87y12w9vp5.fsf@yhuang6-desk2.ccr.corp.intel.com
Fixes: a5ab0de ("cxl: Calculate region bandwidth of targets with shared upstream link")
Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Tested-by: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241022030054.258942-1-lizhijian@fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 3, 2024
In support of investigating an initialization failure report [1],
cxl_test was updated to register mock memory-devices after the mock
root-port/bus device had been registered. That led to cxl_test crashing
with a use-after-free bug with the following signature:

    cxl_port_attach_region: cxl region3: cxl_host_bridge.0:port3 decoder3.0 add: mem0:decoder7.0 @ 0 next: cxl_switch_uport.0 nr_eps: 1 nr_targets: 1
    cxl_port_attach_region: cxl region3: cxl_host_bridge.0:port3 decoder3.0 add: mem4:decoder14.0 @ 1 next: cxl_switch_uport.0 nr_eps: 2 nr_targets: 1
    cxl_port_setup_targets: cxl region3: cxl_switch_uport.0:port6 target[0] = cxl_switch_dport.0 for mem0:decoder7.0 @ 0
1)  cxl_port_setup_targets: cxl region3: cxl_switch_uport.0:port6 target[1] = cxl_switch_dport.4 for mem4:decoder14.0 @ 1
    [..]
    cxld_unregister: cxl decoder14.0:
    cxl_region_decode_reset: cxl_region region3:
    mock_decoder_reset: cxl_port port3: decoder3.0 reset
2)  mock_decoder_reset: cxl_port port3: decoder3.0: out of order reset, expected decoder3.1
    cxl_endpoint_decoder_release: cxl decoder14.0:
    [..]
    cxld_unregister: cxl decoder7.0:
3)  cxl_region_decode_reset: cxl_region region3:
    Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6bc3: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
    [..]
    RIP: 0010:to_cxl_port+0x8/0x60 [cxl_core]
    [..]
    Call Trace:
     <TASK>
     cxl_region_decode_reset+0x69/0x190 [cxl_core]
     cxl_region_detach+0xe8/0x210 [cxl_core]
     cxl_decoder_kill_region+0x27/0x40 [cxl_core]
     cxld_unregister+0x5d/0x60 [cxl_core]

At 1) a region has been established with 2 endpoint decoders (7.0 and
14.0). Those endpoints share a common switch-decoder in the topology
(3.0). At teardown, 2), decoder14.0 is the first to be removed and hits
the "out of order reset case" in the switch decoder. The effect though
is that region3 cleanup is aborted leaving it in-tact and
referencing decoder14.0. At 3) the second attempt to teardown region3
trips over the stale decoder14.0 object which has long since been
deleted.

The fix here is to recognize that the CXL specification places no
mandate on in-order shutdown of switch-decoders, the driver enforces
in-order allocation, and hardware enforces in-order commit. So, rather
than fail and leave objects dangling, always remove them.

In support of making cxl_region_decode_reset() always succeed,
cxl_region_invalidate_memregion() failures are turned into warnings.
Crashing the kernel is ok there since system integrity is at risk if
caches cannot be managed around physical address mutation events like
CXL region destruction.

A new device_for_each_child_reverse_from() is added to cleanup
port->commit_end after all dependent decoders have been disabled. In
other words if decoders are allocated 0->1->2 and disabled 1->2->0 then
port->commit_end only decrements from 2 after 2 has been disabled, and
it decrements all the way to zero since 1 was disabled previously.

Link: http://lore.kernel.org/20241004212504.1246-1-gourry@gourry.net [1]
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 176baef ("cxl/hdm: Commit decoder state to hardware")
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/172964782781.81806.17902885593105284330.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 3, 2024
The following BUG was triggered:

=============================
[ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
6.12.0-rc2-XXX #406 Not tainted
-----------------------------
kworker/1:1/62 is trying to lock:
ffffff8801593030 (&cpc_ptr->rmw_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: cpc_write+0xcc/0x370
other info that might help us debug this:
context-{5:5}
2 locks held by kworker/1:1/62:
  #0: ffffff897ef5ec98 (&rq->__lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: raw_spin_rq_lock_nested+0x2c/0x50
  #1: ffffff880154e238 (&sg_policy->update_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: sugov_update_shared+0x3c/0x280
stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 62 Comm: kworker/1:1 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc2-g9654bd3e8806 #406
Workqueue:  0x0 (events)
Call trace:
  dump_backtrace+0xa4/0x130
  show_stack+0x20/0x38
  dump_stack_lvl+0x90/0xd0
  dump_stack+0x18/0x28
  __lock_acquire+0x480/0x1ad8
  lock_acquire+0x114/0x310
  _raw_spin_lock+0x50/0x70
  cpc_write+0xcc/0x370
  cppc_set_perf+0xa0/0x3a8
  cppc_cpufreq_fast_switch+0x40/0xc0
  cpufreq_driver_fast_switch+0x4c/0x218
  sugov_update_shared+0x234/0x280
  update_load_avg+0x6ec/0x7b8
  dequeue_entities+0x108/0x830
  dequeue_task_fair+0x58/0x408
  __schedule+0x4f0/0x1070
  schedule+0x54/0x130
  worker_thread+0xc0/0x2e8
  kthread+0x130/0x148
  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

sugov_update_shared() locks a raw_spinlock while cpc_write() locks a
spinlock.

To have a correct wait-type order, update rmw_lock to a raw spinlock and
ensure that interrupts will be disabled on the CPU holding it.

Fixes: 60949b7 ("ACPI: CPPC: Fix MASK_VAL() usage")
Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241028125657.1271512-1-pierre.gondois@arm.com
[ rjw: Changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 4, 2024
Currently, when configuring TMU (Time Management Unit) mode of a given
router, we take into account only its own TMU requirements ignoring
other routers in the domain. This is problematic if the router we are
configuring has lower TMU requirements than what is already configured
in the domain.

In the scenario below, we have a host router with two USB4 ports: A and
B. Port A connected to device router #1 (which supports CL states) and
existing DisplayPort tunnel, thus, the TMU mode is HiFi uni-directional.

1. Initial topology

          [Host]
         A/
         /
 [Device #1]
   /
Monitor

2. Plug in device #2 (that supports CL states) to downstream port B of
   the host router

         [Host]
        A/    B\
        /       \
 [Device #1]    [Device #2]
   /
Monitor

The TMU mode on port B and port A will be configured to LowRes which is
not what we want and will cause monitor to start flickering.

To address this we first scan the domain and search for any router
configured to HiFi uni-directional mode, and if found, configure TMU
mode of the given router to HiFi uni-directional as well.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gil Fine <gil.fine@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 4, 2024
Running rcutorture scenario TREE05, the below warning is triggered.

[   32.604594] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
[   32.605928] 6.11.0-rc5-00040-g4ba4f1afb6a9 #55238 Not tainted
[   32.607812] -----------------------------
[   32.609140] kernel/events/core.c:13946 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!!
[   32.611595] other info that might help us debug this:
[   32.614247] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
[   32.616392] 3 locks held by cpuhp/4/35:
[   32.617687]  #0: ffffffffb666a650 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: cpuhp_thread_fun+0x4e/0x200
[   32.620563]  #1: ffffffffb666cd20 (cpuhp_state-down){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: cpuhp_thread_fun+0x4e/0x200
[   32.623412]  #2: ffffffffb677c288 (pmus_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: perf_event_exit_cpu_context+0x32/0x2f0

In perf_event_clear_cpumask(), uses list_for_each_entry_rcu() without an
obvious RCU read-side critical section.

Either pmus_srcu or pmus_lock is good enough to protect the pmus list.
In the current context, pmus_lock is already held. The
list_for_each_entry_rcu() is not required.

Fixes: 4ba4f1a ("perf: Generic hotplug support for a PMU with a scope")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/2b66dff8-b827-494b-b151-1ad8d56f13e6@paulmck-laptop/
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202409131559.545634cc-oliver.sang@intel.com
Reported-by: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240913162340.2142976-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 4, 2024
When we compile and load lib/slub_kunit.c,it will cause a panic.

The root cause is that __kmalloc_cache_noprof was directly called instead
of kmem_cache_alloc,which resulted in no alloc_tag being allocated.This
caused current->alloc_tag to be null,leading to a null pointer dereference
in alloc_tag_ref_set.

Despite the fact that my colleague Pei Xiao will later fix the code in
slub_kunit.c,we still need fix null pointer check logic for ref and tag to
avoid panic caused by a null pointer dereference.

Here is the log for the panic:

[   74.779373][ T2158] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000020
[   74.780130][ T2158] Mem abort info:
[   74.780406][ T2158]   ESR = 0x0000000096000004
[   74.780756][ T2158]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[   74.781225][ T2158]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[   74.781529][ T2158]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[   74.781836][ T2158]   FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
[   74.782288][ T2158] Data abort info:
[   74.782577][ T2158]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000
[   74.783068][ T2158]   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
[   74.783533][ T2158]   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[   74.784010][ T2158] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000105f34000
[   74.784586][ T2158] [0000000000000020] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000
[   74.785293][ T2158] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] SMP
[   74.785805][ T2158] Modules linked in: slub_kunit kunit ip6t_rpfilter ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 xt_conntrack ebtable_nat ebtable_broute ip6table_nat ip6table_mangle 4
[   74.790661][ T2158] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 2158 Comm: kunit_try_catch Kdump: loaded Tainted: G        W        N 6.12.0-rc3+ #2
[   74.791535][ T2158] Tainted: [W]=WARN, [N]=TEST
[   74.791889][ T2158] Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
[   74.792479][ T2158] pstate: 40400005 (nZcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[   74.793101][ T2158] pc : alloc_tagging_slab_alloc_hook+0x120/0x270
[   74.793607][ T2158] lr : alloc_tagging_slab_alloc_hook+0x120/0x270
[   74.794095][ T2158] sp : ffff800084d33cd0
[   74.794418][ T2158] x29: ffff800084d33cd0 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000000
[   74.795095][ T2158] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000012 x24: ffff80007b30e314
[   74.795822][ T2158] x23: ffff000390ff6f10 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: 0000000000000088
[   74.796555][ T2158] x20: ffff000390285840 x19: fffffd7fc3ef7830 x18: ffffffffffffffff
[   74.797283][ T2158] x17: ffff8000800e63b4 x16: ffff80007b33afc4 x15: ffff800081654c00
[   74.798011][ T2158] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 205d383531325420 x12: 5b5d383734363537
[   74.798744][ T2158] x11: ffff800084d337e0 x10: 000000000000005d x9 : 00000000ffffffd0
[   74.799476][ T2158] x8 : 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f x7 : ffff80008219d188 x6 : c0000000ffff7fff
[   74.800206][ T2158] x5 : ffff0003fdbc9208 x4 : ffff800081edd188 x3 : 0000000000000001
[   74.800932][ T2158] x2 : 0beaa6dee1ac5a00 x1 : 0beaa6dee1ac5a00 x0 : ffff80037c2cb000
[   74.801656][ T2158] Call trace:
[   74.801954][ T2158]  alloc_tagging_slab_alloc_hook+0x120/0x270
[   74.802494][ T2158]  __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x148/0x33c
[   74.802976][ T2158]  test_kmalloc_redzone_access+0x4c/0x104 [slub_kunit]
[   74.803607][ T2158]  kunit_try_run_case+0x70/0x17c [kunit]
[   74.804124][ T2158]  kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x2c/0x4c [kunit]
[   74.804768][ T2158]  kthread+0x10c/0x118
[   74.805141][ T2158]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
[   74.805540][ T2158] Code: b9400a80 11000400 b9000a80 97ffd858 (f94012d3)
[   74.806176][ T2158] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
[   74.808130][ T2158] Starting crashdump kernel...

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020070819.307944-1-hao.ge@linux.dev
Fixes: e0a955b ("mm/codetag: add pgalloc_tag_copy()")
Signed-off-by: Hao Ge <gehao@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Suggested-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Acked-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 6, 2024
The scmi_dev->name is released prematurely in __scmi_device_destroy(),
which causes slab-use-after-free when accessing scmi_dev->name in
scmi_bus_notifier(). So move the release of scmi_dev->name to
scmi_device_release() to avoid slab-use-after-free.

  |  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in strncmp+0xe4/0xec
  |  Read of size 1 at addr ffffff80a482bcc0 by task swapper/0/1
  |
  |  CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.6.38-debug #1
  |  Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. SA8775P Ride (DT)
  |  Call trace:
  |   dump_backtrace+0x94/0x114
  |   show_stack+0x18/0x24
  |   dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x60
  |   print_report+0xf4/0x5b0
  |   kasan_report+0xa4/0xec
  |   __asan_report_load1_noabort+0x20/0x2c
  |   strncmp+0xe4/0xec
  |   scmi_bus_notifier+0x5c/0x54c
  |   notifier_call_chain+0xb4/0x31c
  |   blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x68/0x9c
  |   bus_notify+0x54/0x78
  |   device_del+0x1bc/0x840
  |   device_unregister+0x20/0xb4
  |   __scmi_device_destroy+0xac/0x280
  |   scmi_device_destroy+0x94/0xd0
  |   scmi_chan_setup+0x524/0x750
  |   scmi_probe+0x7fc/0x1508
  |   platform_probe+0xc4/0x19c
  |   really_probe+0x32c/0x99c
  |   __driver_probe_device+0x15c/0x3c4
  |   driver_probe_device+0x5c/0x170
  |   __driver_attach+0x1c8/0x440
  |   bus_for_each_dev+0xf4/0x178
  |   driver_attach+0x3c/0x58
  |   bus_add_driver+0x234/0x4d4
  |   driver_register+0xf4/0x3c0
  |   __platform_driver_register+0x60/0x88
  |   scmi_driver_init+0xb0/0x104
  |   do_one_initcall+0xb4/0x664
  |   kernel_init_freeable+0x3c8/0x894
  |   kernel_init+0x24/0x1e8
  |   ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
  |
  |  Allocated by task 1:
  |   kasan_save_stack+0x2c/0x54
  |   kasan_set_track+0x2c/0x40
  |   kasan_save_alloc_info+0x24/0x34
  |   __kasan_kmalloc+0xa0/0xb8
  |   __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x6c/0x104
  |   kstrdup+0x48/0x84
  |   kstrdup_const+0x34/0x40
  |   __scmi_device_create.part.0+0x8c/0x408
  |   scmi_device_create+0x104/0x370
  |   scmi_chan_setup+0x2a0/0x750
  |   scmi_probe+0x7fc/0x1508
  |   platform_probe+0xc4/0x19c
  |   really_probe+0x32c/0x99c
  |   __driver_probe_device+0x15c/0x3c4
  |   driver_probe_device+0x5c/0x170
  |   __driver_attach+0x1c8/0x440
  |   bus_for_each_dev+0xf4/0x178
  |   driver_attach+0x3c/0x58
  |   bus_add_driver+0x234/0x4d4
  |   driver_register+0xf4/0x3c0
  |   __platform_driver_register+0x60/0x88
  |   scmi_driver_init+0xb0/0x104
  |   do_one_initcall+0xb4/0x664
  |   kernel_init_freeable+0x3c8/0x894
  |   kernel_init+0x24/0x1e8
  |   ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
  |
  |  Freed by task 1:
  |   kasan_save_stack+0x2c/0x54
  |   kasan_set_track+0x2c/0x40
  |   kasan_save_free_info+0x38/0x5c
  |   __kasan_slab_free+0xe8/0x164
  |   __kmem_cache_free+0x11c/0x230
  |   kfree+0x70/0x130
  |   kfree_const+0x20/0x40
  |   __scmi_device_destroy+0x70/0x280
  |   scmi_device_destroy+0x94/0xd0
  |   scmi_chan_setup+0x524/0x750
  |   scmi_probe+0x7fc/0x1508
  |   platform_probe+0xc4/0x19c
  |   really_probe+0x32c/0x99c
  |   __driver_probe_device+0x15c/0x3c4
  |   driver_probe_device+0x5c/0x170
  |   __driver_attach+0x1c8/0x440
  |   bus_for_each_dev+0xf4/0x178
  |   driver_attach+0x3c/0x58
  |   bus_add_driver+0x234/0x4d4
  |   driver_register+0xf4/0x3c0
  |   __platform_driver_register+0x60/0x88
  |   scmi_driver_init+0xb0/0x104
  |   do_one_initcall+0xb4/0x664
  |   kernel_init_freeable+0x3c8/0x894
  |   kernel_init+0x24/0x1e8
  |   ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

Fixes: ee7a9c9 ("firmware: arm_scmi: Add support for multiple device per protocol")
Signed-off-by: Xinqi Zhang <quic_xinqzhan@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20241016-fix-arm-scmi-slab-use-after-free-v2-1-1783685ef90d@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 8, 2024
Enqueue packets in dql after dma engine starts causes race condition.
Tx transfer starts once dma engine is started and may execute dql dequeue
in completion before it gets queued. It results in following kernel crash
while running iperf stress test:

kernel BUG at lib/dynamic_queue_limits.c:99!
<snip>
Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] SMP
pc : dql_completed+0x238/0x248
lr : dql_completed+0x3c/0x248

Call trace:
  dql_completed+0x238/0x248
  axienet_dma_tx_cb+0xa0/0x170
  xilinx_dma_do_tasklet+0xdc/0x290
  tasklet_action_common+0xf8/0x11c
  tasklet_action+0x30/0x3c
  handle_softirqs+0xf8/0x230
<snip>

Start dmaengine after enqueue in dql fixes the crash.

Fixes: 6a91b84 ("net: axienet: Introduce dmaengine support")
Signed-off-by: Suraj Gupta <suraj.gupta2@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241030062533.2527042-2-suraj.gupta2@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 8, 2024
Unloading the ice driver while switchdev port representors are added to
a bridge can lead to kernel panic. Reproducer:

  modprobe ice

  devlink dev eswitch set $PF1_PCI mode switchdev

  ip link add $BR type bridge
  ip link set $BR up

  echo 2 > /sys/class/net/$PF1/device/sriov_numvfs
  sleep 2

  ip link set $PF1 master $BR
  ip link set $VF1_PR master $BR
  ip link set $VF2_PR master $BR
  ip link set $PF1 up
  ip link set $VF1_PR up
  ip link set $VF2_PR up
  ip link set $VF1 up

  rmmod irdma ice

When unloading the driver, ice_eswitch_detach() is eventually called as
part of VF freeing. First, it removes a port representor from xarray,
then unregister_netdev() is called (via repr->ops.rem()), finally
representor is deallocated. The problem comes from the bridge doing its
own deinit at the same time. unregister_netdev() triggers a notifier
chain, resulting in ice_eswitch_br_port_deinit() being called. It should
set repr->br_port = NULL, but this does not happen since repr has
already been removed from xarray and is not found. Regardless, it
finishes up deallocating br_port. At this point, repr is still not freed
and an fdb event can happen, in which ice_eswitch_br_fdb_event_work()
takes repr->br_port and tries to use it, which causes a panic (use after
free).

Note that this only happens with 2 or more port representors added to
the bridge, since with only one representor port, the bridge deinit is
slightly different (ice_eswitch_br_port_deinit() is called via
ice_eswitch_br_ports_flush(), not ice_eswitch_br_port_unlink()).

Trace:
  Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xf129010fd1a93284: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
  KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0x8948287e8d499420-0x8948287e8d499427]
  (...)
  Workqueue: ice_bridge_wq ice_eswitch_br_fdb_event_work [ice]
  RIP: 0010:__rht_bucket_nested+0xb4/0x180
  (...)
  Call Trace:
   (...)
   ice_eswitch_br_fdb_find+0x3fa/0x550 [ice]
   ? __pfx_ice_eswitch_br_fdb_find+0x10/0x10 [ice]
   ice_eswitch_br_fdb_event_work+0x2de/0x1e60 [ice]
   ? __schedule+0xf60/0x5210
   ? mutex_lock+0x91/0xe0
   ? __pfx_ice_eswitch_br_fdb_event_work+0x10/0x10 [ice]
   ? ice_eswitch_br_update_work+0x1f4/0x310 [ice]
   (...)

A workaround is available: brctl setageing $BR 0, which stops the bridge
from adding fdb entries altogether.

Change the order of operations in ice_eswitch_detach(): move the call to
unregister_netdev() before removing repr from xarray. This way
repr->br_port will be correctly set to NULL in
ice_eswitch_br_port_deinit(), preventing a panic.

Fixes: fff292b ("ice: add VF representors one by one")
Reviewed-by: Michal Swiatkowski <michal.swiatkowski@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Marcin Szycik <marcin.szycik@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Sujai Buvaneswaran <sujai.buvaneswaran@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 11, 2024
Recently, we got a customer report that CIFS triggers oops while
reconnecting to a server.  [0]

The workload runs on Kubernetes, and some pods mount CIFS servers
in non-root network namespaces.  The problem rarely happened, but
it was always while the pod was dying.

The root cause is wrong reference counting for network namespace.

CIFS uses kernel sockets, which do not hold refcnt of the netns that
the socket belongs to.  That means CIFS must ensure the socket is
always freed before its netns; otherwise, use-after-free happens.

The repro steps are roughly:

  1. mount CIFS in a non-root netns
  2. drop packets from the netns
  3. destroy the netns
  4. unmount CIFS

We can reproduce the issue quickly with the script [1] below and see
the splat [2] if CONFIG_NET_NS_REFCNT_TRACKER is enabled.

When the socket is TCP, it is hard to guarantee the netns lifetime
without holding refcnt due to async timers.

Let's hold netns refcnt for each socket as done for SMC in commit
9744d2b ("smc: Fix use-after-free in tcp_write_timer_handler().").

Note that we need to move put_net() from cifs_put_tcp_session() to
clean_demultiplex_info(); otherwise, __sock_create() still could touch a
freed netns while cifsd tries to reconnect from cifs_demultiplex_thread().

Also, maybe_get_net() cannot be put just before __sock_create() because
the code is not under RCU and there is a small chance that the same
address happened to be reallocated to another netns.

[0]:
CIFS: VFS: \\XXXXXXXXXXX has not responded in 15 seconds. Reconnecting...
CIFS: Serverclose failed 4 times, giving up
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 14de99e461f84a07
Mem abort info:
  ESR = 0x0000000096000004
  EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
  SET = 0, FnV = 0
  EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
  FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
Data abort info:
  ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004
  CM = 0, WnR = 0
[14de99e461f84a07] address between user and kernel address ranges
Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: cls_bpf sch_ingress nls_utf8 cifs cifs_arc4 cifs_md4 dns_resolver tcp_diag inet_diag veth xt_state xt_connmark nf_conntrack_netlink xt_nat xt_statistic xt_MASQUERADE xt_mark xt_addrtype ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 nft_chain_nat nf_nat xt_conntrack nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_comment nft_compat nf_tables nfnetlink overlay nls_ascii nls_cp437 sunrpc vfat fat aes_ce_blk aes_ce_cipher ghash_ce sm4_ce_cipher sm4 sm3_ce sm3 sha3_ce sha512_ce sha512_arm64 sha1_ce ena button sch_fq_codel loop fuse configfs dmi_sysfs sha2_ce sha256_arm64 dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod dax efivarfs
CPU: 5 PID: 2690970 Comm: cifsd Not tainted 6.1.103-109.184.amzn2023.aarch64 #1
Hardware name: Amazon EC2 r7g.4xlarge/, BIOS 1.0 11/1/2018
pstate: 00400005 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : fib_rules_lookup+0x44/0x238
lr : __fib_lookup+0x64/0xbc
sp : ffff8000265db790
x29: ffff8000265db790 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 000000000000bd01
x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffff000b4baf8000 x24: ffff00047b5e4580
x23: ffff8000265db7e0 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffff00047b5e4500
x20: ffff0010e3f694f8 x19: 14de99e461f849f7 x18: 0000000000000000
x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000
x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 3f92800abd010002
x11: 0000000000000001 x10: ffff0010e3f69420 x9 : ffff800008a6f294
x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000006 x6 : 0000000000000000
x5 : 0000000000000001 x4 : ffff001924354280 x3 : ffff8000265db7e0
x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff0010e3f694f8 x0 : ffff00047b5e4500
Call trace:
 fib_rules_lookup+0x44/0x238
 __fib_lookup+0x64/0xbc
 ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu+0x2c4/0x398
 ip_route_output_key_hash+0x60/0x8c
 tcp_v4_connect+0x290/0x488
 __inet_stream_connect+0x108/0x3d0
 inet_stream_connect+0x50/0x78
 kernel_connect+0x6c/0xac
 generic_ip_connect+0x10c/0x6c8 [cifs]
 __reconnect_target_unlocked+0xa0/0x214 [cifs]
 reconnect_dfs_server+0x144/0x460 [cifs]
 cifs_reconnect+0x88/0x148 [cifs]
 cifs_readv_from_socket+0x230/0x430 [cifs]
 cifs_read_from_socket+0x74/0xa8 [cifs]
 cifs_demultiplex_thread+0xf8/0x704 [cifs]
 kthread+0xd0/0xd4
Code: aa0003f8 f8480f13 eb18027f 540006c0 (b9401264)

[1]:
CIFS_CRED="/root/cred.cifs"
CIFS_USER="Administrator"
CIFS_PASS="Password"
CIFS_IP="X.X.X.X"
CIFS_PATH="//${CIFS_IP}/Users/Administrator/Desktop/CIFS_TEST"
CIFS_MNT="/mnt/smb"
DEV="enp0s3"

cat <<EOF > ${CIFS_CRED}
username=${CIFS_USER}
password=${CIFS_PASS}
domain=EXAMPLE.COM
EOF

unshare -n bash -c "
mkdir -p ${CIFS_MNT}
ip netns attach root 1
ip link add eth0 type veth peer veth0 netns root
ip link set eth0 up
ip -n root link set veth0 up
ip addr add 192.168.0.2/24 dev eth0
ip -n root addr add 192.168.0.1/24 dev veth0
ip route add default via 192.168.0.1 dev eth0
ip netns exec root sysctl net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
ip netns exec root iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 192.168.0.2 -o ${DEV} -j MASQUERADE
mount -t cifs ${CIFS_PATH} ${CIFS_MNT} -o vers=3.0,sec=ntlmssp,credentials=${CIFS_CRED},rsize=65536,wsize=65536,cache=none,echo_interval=1
touch ${CIFS_MNT}/a.txt
ip netns exec root iptables -t nat -D POSTROUTING -s 192.168.0.2 -o ${DEV} -j MASQUERADE
"

umount ${CIFS_MNT}

[2]:
ref_tracker: net notrefcnt@000000004bbc008d has 1/1 users at
     sk_alloc (./include/net/net_namespace.h:339 net/core/sock.c:2227)
     inet_create (net/ipv4/af_inet.c:326 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:252)
     __sock_create (net/socket.c:1576)
     generic_ip_connect (fs/smb/client/connect.c:3075)
     cifs_get_tcp_session.part.0 (fs/smb/client/connect.c:3160 fs/smb/client/connect.c:1798)
     cifs_mount_get_session (fs/smb/client/trace.h:959 fs/smb/client/connect.c:3366)
     dfs_mount_share (fs/smb/client/dfs.c:63 fs/smb/client/dfs.c:285)
     cifs_mount (fs/smb/client/connect.c:3622)
     cifs_smb3_do_mount (fs/smb/client/cifsfs.c:949)
     smb3_get_tree (fs/smb/client/fs_context.c:784 fs/smb/client/fs_context.c:802 fs/smb/client/fs_context.c:794)
     vfs_get_tree (fs/super.c:1800)
     path_mount (fs/namespace.c:3508 fs/namespace.c:3834)
     __x64_sys_mount (fs/namespace.c:3848 fs/namespace.c:4057 fs/namespace.c:4034 fs/namespace.c:4034)
     do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83)
     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)

Fixes: 26abe14 ("net: Modify sk_alloc to not reference count the netns of kernel sockets.")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 11, 2024
The RTC update work involves runtime resuming the UFS controller. Hence,
only start the RTC update work after runtime power management in the UFS
driver has been fully initialized. This patch fixes the following kernel
crash:

Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Workqueue: events ufshcd_rtc_work
Call trace:
 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x34/0x8c (P)
 pm_runtime_get_if_active+0x24/0x9c (L)
 pm_runtime_get_if_active+0x24/0x9c
 ufshcd_rtc_work+0x138/0x1b4
 process_one_work+0x148/0x288
 worker_thread+0x2cc/0x3d4
 kthread+0x110/0x114
 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

Reported-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-scsi/0c0bc528-fdc2-4106-bc99-f23ae377f6f5@linaro.org/
Fixes: 6bf999e ("scsi: ufs: core: Add UFS RTC support")
Cc: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241031212632.2799127-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Wang <peter.wang@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8650-HDK
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 11, 2024
In unlikely event that we fail during sending the new VF GGTT
configuration to the GuC, we will free only the GGTT node data
struct but will miss to release the actual GGTT allocation.

This will later lead to list corruption, GGTT space leak and
finally risking crash when unloading the driver:

 [ ] ... [drm] GT0: PF: Failed to provision VF1 with 1073741824 (1.00 GiB) GGTT (-EIO)
 [ ] ... [drm] GT0: PF: VF1 provisioning remains at 0 (0 B) GGTT

 [ ] list_add corruption. next->prev should be prev (ffff88813cfcd628), but was 0000000000000000. (next=ffff88813cfe2028).
 [ ] RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid_or_report+0x6b/0xb0
 [ ] Call Trace:
 [ ]  drm_mm_insert_node_in_range+0x2c0/0x4e0
 [ ]  xe_ggtt_node_insert+0x46/0x70 [xe]
 [ ]  pf_provision_vf_ggtt+0x7f5/0xa70 [xe]
 [ ]  xe_gt_sriov_pf_config_set_ggtt+0x5e/0x770 [xe]
 [ ]  ggtt_set+0x4b/0x70 [xe]
 [ ]  simple_attr_write_xsigned.constprop.0.isra.0+0xb0/0x110

 [ ] ... [drm] GT0: PF: Failed to provision VF1 with 1073741824 (1.00 GiB) GGTT (-ENOSPC)
 [ ] ... [drm] GT0: PF: VF1 provisioning remains at 0 (0 B) GGTT

 [ ] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6b7b: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
 [ ] RIP: 0010:drm_mm_remove_node+0x1b7/0x390
 [ ] Call Trace:
 [ ]  <TASK>
 [ ]  ? die_addr+0x2e/0x80
 [ ]  ? exc_general_protection+0x1a1/0x3e0
 [ ]  ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x22/0x30
 [ ]  ? drm_mm_remove_node+0x1b7/0x390
 [ ]  ggtt_node_remove+0xa5/0xf0 [xe]
 [ ]  xe_ggtt_node_remove+0x35/0x70 [xe]
 [ ]  xe_ttm_bo_destroy+0x123/0x220 [xe]
 [ ]  intel_user_framebuffer_destroy+0x44/0x70 [xe]
 [ ]  intel_plane_destroy_state+0x3b/0xc0 [xe]
 [ ]  drm_atomic_state_default_clear+0x1cd/0x2f0
 [ ]  intel_atomic_state_clear+0x9/0x20 [xe]
 [ ]  __drm_atomic_state_free+0x1d/0xb0

Fix that by using pf_release_ggtt() on the error path, which now
works regardless if the node has GGTT allocation or not.

Fixes: 34e8042 ("drm/xe: Make xe_ggtt_node struct independent")
Signed-off-by: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20241104144901.1903-1-michal.wajdeczko@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit 43b1dd2b550f0861ce80fbfffd5881b1b26272b1)
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 13, 2024
vp_modern_avq_cleanup() and vp_del_vqs() clean up admin vq
resources by virtio_pci_vq_info pointer. The info pointer of admin
vq is stored in vp_dev->admin_vq.info instead of vp_dev->vqs[].
Using the info pointer from vp_dev->vqs[] for admin vq causes a
kernel NULL pointer dereference bug.
In vp_modern_avq_cleanup() and vp_del_vqs(), get the info pointer
from vp_dev->admin_vq.info for admin vq to clean up the resources.
Also make info ptr as argument of vp_del_vq() to be symmetric with
vp_setup_vq().

vp_reset calls vp_modern_avq_cleanup, and causes the Call Trace:
==================================================================
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address:0000000000000000
...
CPU: 49 UID: 0 PID: 4439 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.11.0-rc5 #1
RIP: 0010:vp_reset+0x57/0x90 [virtio_pci]
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
...
 ? vp_reset+0x57/0x90 [virtio_pci]
 ? vp_reset+0x38/0x90 [virtio_pci]
 virtio_reset_device+0x1d/0x30
 remove_vq_common+0x1c/0x1a0 [virtio_net]
 virtnet_remove+0xa1/0xc0 [virtio_net]
 virtio_dev_remove+0x46/0xa0
...
 virtio_pci_driver_exit+0x14/0x810 [virtio_pci]
==================================================================

Fixes: 4c3b54a ("virtio_pci_modern: use completion instead of busy loop to wait on admin cmd result")
Signed-off-by: Feng Liu <feliu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <20241024135406.81388-1-feliu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 13, 2024
In the error recovery path of mlx5_vdpa_dev_add(), the cleanup is
executed and at the end put_device() is called which ends up calling
mlx5_vdpa_free(). This function will execute the same cleanup all over
again. Most resources support being cleaned up twice, but the recent
mlx5_vdpa_destroy_mr_resources() doesn't.

This change drops the explicit cleanup from within the
mlx5_vdpa_dev_add() and lets mlx5_vdpa_free() do its work.

This issue was discovered while trying to add 2 vdpa devices with the
same name:
$> vdpa dev add name vdpa-0 mgmtdev auxiliary/mlx5_core.sf.2
$> vdpa dev add name vdpa-0 mgmtdev auxiliary/mlx5_core.sf.3

... yields the following dump:

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000b8
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
  CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 2811 Comm: vdpa Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6 #1
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:destroy_workqueue+0xe/0x2a0
  Code: ...
  RSP: 0018:ffff88814920b9a8 EFLAGS: 00010282
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888105c10000 RCX: 0000000000000000
  RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff888100400168 RDI: 0000000000000000
  RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff888100120c00 R09: ffffffff828578c0
  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
  R13: ffff888131fd99a0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff888105c10580
  FS:  00007fdfa6b4f740(0000) GS:ffff88852ca00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 00000000000000b8 CR3: 000000018db09006 CR4: 0000000000372eb0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   ? __die+0x20/0x60
   ? page_fault_oops+0x150/0x3e0
   ? exc_page_fault+0x74/0x130
   ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
   ? destroy_workqueue+0xe/0x2a0
   mlx5_vdpa_destroy_mr_resources+0x2b/0x40 [mlx5_vdpa]
   mlx5_vdpa_free+0x45/0x150 [mlx5_vdpa]
   vdpa_release_dev+0x1e/0x50 [vdpa]
   device_release+0x31/0x90
   kobject_put+0x8d/0x230
   mlx5_vdpa_dev_add+0x328/0x8b0 [mlx5_vdpa]
   vdpa_nl_cmd_dev_add_set_doit+0x2b8/0x4c0 [vdpa]
   genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xd0/0x120
   genl_rcv_msg+0x180/0x2b0
   ? __vdpa_alloc_device+0x1b0/0x1b0 [vdpa]
   ? genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit+0xf0/0xf0
   netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100
   genl_rcv+0x24/0x40
   netlink_unicast+0x1fc/0x2d0
   netlink_sendmsg+0x1e4/0x410
   __sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60
   ? sockfd_lookup_light+0x12/0x60
   __sys_sendto+0x105/0x160
   ? __count_memcg_events+0x53/0xe0
   ? handle_mm_fault+0x100/0x220
   ? do_user_addr_fault+0x40d/0x620
   __x64_sys_sendto+0x20/0x30
   do_syscall_64+0x4c/0x100
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
  RIP: 0033:0x7fdfa6c66b57
  Code: ...
  RSP: 002b:00007ffeace22998 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055a498608350 RCX: 00007fdfa6c66b57
  RDX: 000000000000006c RSI: 000055a498608350 RDI: 0000000000000003
  RBP: 00007ffeace229c0 R08: 00007fdfa6d35200 R09: 000000000000000c
  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 000055a4986082a0
  R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007ffeace233f3
   </TASK>
  Modules linked in: ...
  CR2: 00000000000000b8

Fixes: 6211165 ("vdpa/mlx5: Postpone MR deletion")
Signed-off-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <20241105185101.1323272-2-dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 16, 2024
syzbot and Daan report a NULL pointer crash in the new full swap cluster
reclaim work:

> Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000001: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
> KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f]
> CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 51 Comm: kworker/1:1 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6-syzkaller #0
> Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024
> Workqueue: events swap_reclaim_work
> RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x20/0x1c0 lib/list_debug.c:49
> Code: 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 fe 48 83 c7 08 48 83 ec 18 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 19 01 00 00 48 89 f2 48 8b 4e 08 48 b8 00 00 00
> RSP: 0018:ffffc90000bb7c30 EFLAGS: 00010202
> RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff88807b9ae078
> RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000008
> RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
> R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 000000000000004f R12: dffffc0000000000
> R13: ffffffffffffffb8 R14: ffff88807b9ae000 R15: ffffc90003af1000
> FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b8700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> CR2: 00007fffaca68fb8 CR3: 00000000791c8000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
> DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
> DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
> Call Trace:
>  <TASK>
>  __list_del_entry_valid include/linux/list.h:124 [inline]
>  __list_del_entry include/linux/list.h:215 [inline]
>  list_move_tail include/linux/list.h:310 [inline]
>  swap_reclaim_full_clusters+0x109/0x460 mm/swapfile.c:748
>  swap_reclaim_work+0x2e/0x40 mm/swapfile.c:779

The syzbot console output indicates a virtual environment where swapfile
is on a rotational device.  In this case, clusters aren't actually used,
and si->full_clusters is not initialized.  Daan's report is from qemu, so
likely rotational too.

Make sure to only schedule the cluster reclaim work when clusters are
actually in use.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241107142335.GB1172372@cmpxchg.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/672ac50b.050a0220.2edce.1517.GAE@google.com/
Link: systemd/systemd#35044
Fixes: 5168a68 ("mm, swap: avoid over reclaim of full clusters")
Reported-by: syzbot+078be8bfa863cb9e0c6b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reported-by: Daan De Meyer <daan.j.demeyer@gmail.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <ryncsn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 16, 2024
Eric reported a division by zero splat in the MPTCP protocol:

Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6094 Comm: syz-executor317 Not tainted
6.12.0-rc5-syzkaller-00291-g05b92660cdfe #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine,
BIOS Google 09/13/2024
RIP: 0010:__tcp_select_window+0x5b4/0x1310 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3163
Code: f6 44 01 e3 89 df e8 9b 75 09 f8 44 39 f3 0f 8d 11 ff ff ff e8
0d 74 09 f8 45 89 f4 e9 04 ff ff ff e8 00 74 09 f8 44 89 f0 99 <f7> 7c
24 14 41 29 d6 45 89 f4 e9 ec fe ff ff e8 e8 73 09 f8 48 89
RSP: 0018:ffffc900041f7930 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: 0000000000017e67 RBX: 0000000000017e67 RCX: ffffffff8983314b
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff898331b0 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 00000000005d6000 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 0000000000017e67
R10: 0000000000003e80 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000003e80
R13: ffff888031d9b440 R14: 0000000000017e67 R15: 00000000002eb000
FS: 00007feb5d7f16c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b8700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007feb5d8adbb8 CR3: 0000000074e4c000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__tcp_cleanup_rbuf+0x3e7/0x4b0 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1493
mptcp_rcv_space_adjust net/mptcp/protocol.c:2085 [inline]
mptcp_recvmsg+0x2156/0x2600 net/mptcp/protocol.c:2289
inet_recvmsg+0x469/0x6a0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:885
sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:1051 [inline]
sock_recvmsg+0x1b2/0x250 net/socket.c:1073
__sys_recvfrom+0x1a5/0x2e0 net/socket.c:2265
__do_sys_recvfrom net/socket.c:2283 [inline]
__se_sys_recvfrom net/socket.c:2279 [inline]
__x64_sys_recvfrom+0xe0/0x1c0 net/socket.c:2279
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7feb5d857559
Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 51 18 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48
89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d
01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007feb5d7f1208 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002d
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007feb5d8e1318 RCX: 00007feb5d857559
RDX: 000000800000000e RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007feb5d8e1310 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff81000000
R10: 0000000000000100 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007feb5d8e131c
R13: 00007feb5d8ae074 R14: 000000800000000e R15: 00000000fffffdef

and provided a nice reproducer.

The root cause is the current bad handling of racing disconnect.
After the blamed commit below, sk_wait_data() can return (with
error) with the underlying socket disconnected and a zero rcv_mss.

Catch the error and return without performing any additional
operations on the current socket.

Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Fixes: 419ce13 ("tcp: allow again tcp_disconnect() when threads are waiting")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/8c82ecf71662ecbc47bf390f9905de70884c9f2d.1731060874.git.pabeni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 16, 2024
Accessing `mr_table->mfc_cache_list` is protected by an RCU lock. In the
following code flow, the RCU read lock is not held, causing the
following error when `RCU_PROVE` is not held. The same problem might
show up in the IPv6 code path.

	6.12.0-rc5-kbuilder-01145-gbac17284bdcb #33 Tainted: G            E    N
	-----------------------------
	net/ipv4/ipmr_base.c:313 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!!

	rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
		   2 locks held by RetransmitAggre/3519:
		    #0: ffff88816188c6c0 (nlk_cb_mutex-ROUTE){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __netlink_dump_start+0x8a/0x290
		    #1: ffffffff83fcf7a8 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: rtnl_dumpit+0x6b/0x90

	stack backtrace:
		    lockdep_rcu_suspicious
		    mr_table_dump
		    ipmr_rtm_dumproute
		    rtnl_dump_all
		    rtnl_dumpit
		    netlink_dump
		    __netlink_dump_start
		    rtnetlink_rcv_msg
		    netlink_rcv_skb
		    netlink_unicast
		    netlink_sendmsg

This is not a problem per see, since the RTNL lock is held here, so, it
is safe to iterate in the list without the RCU read lock, as suggested
by Eric.

To alleviate the concern, modify the code to use
list_for_each_entry_rcu() with the RTNL-held argument.

The annotation will raise an error only if RTNL or RCU read lock are
missing during iteration, signaling a legitimate problem, otherwise it
will avoid this false positive.

This will solve the IPv6 case as well, since ip6mr_rtm_dumproute() calls
this function as well.

Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241108-ipmr_rcu-v2-1-c718998e209b@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ionutnechita pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 19, 2024
The kdump kernel is broken on SME systems with CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC=y enabled.
Debugging traced the issue back to

  b69a2af ("x86/kexec: Carry forward IMA measurement log on kexec").

Testing was previously not conducted on SME systems with CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC
enabled, which led to the oversight, with the following incarnation:

...
  ima: No TPM chip found, activating TPM-bypass!
  Loading compiled-in module X.509 certificates
  Loaded X.509 cert 'Build time autogenerated kernel key: 18ae0bc7e79b64700122bb1d6a904b070fef2656'
  ima: Allocated hash algorithm: sha256
  Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xcfacfdfe6660003e: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc2+ #14
  Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R7425/02MJ3T, BIOS 1.20.0 05/03/2023
  RIP: 0010:ima_restore_measurement_list
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   ? show_trace_log_lvl
   ? show_trace_log_lvl
   ? ima_load_kexec_buffer
   ? __die_body.cold
   ? die_addr
   ? exc_general_protection
   ? asm_exc_general_protection
   ? ima_restore_measurement_list
   ? vprintk_emit
   ? ima_load_kexec_buffer
   ima_load_kexec_buffer
   ima_init
   ? __pfx_init_ima
   init_ima
   ? __pfx_init_ima
   do_one_initcall
   do_initcalls
   ? __pfx_kernel_init
   kernel_init_freeable
   kernel_init
   ret_from_fork
   ? __pfx_kernel_init
   ret_from_fork_asm
   </TASK>
  Modules linked in:
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
  ...
  Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
  Kernel Offset: disabled
  Rebooting in 10 seconds..

Adding debug printks showed that the stored addr and size of ima_kexec buffer
are not decrypted correctly like:

  ima: ima_load_kexec_buffer, buffer:0xcfacfdfe6660003e, size:0xe48066052d5df359

Three types of setup_data info

  — SETUP_EFI,
  - SETUP_IMA, and
  - SETUP_RNG_SEED

are passed to the kexec/kdump kernel. Only the ima_kexec buffer
experienced incorrect decryption. Debugging identified a bug in
early_memremap_is_setup_data(), where an incorrect range calculation
occurred due to the len variable in struct setup_data ended up only
representing the length of the data field, excluding the struct's size,
and thus leading to miscalculation.

Address a similar issue in memremap_is_setup_data() while at it.

  [ bp: Heavily massage. ]

Fixes: b3c72fc ("x86/boot: Introduce setup_indirect")
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240911081615.262202-3-bhe@redhat.com
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