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hcls-SHOULD.shacl.ttl
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hcls-SHOULD.shacl.ttl
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@prefix : <http://purl.org/hcls-metadata-spec/> .
@prefix dctypes: <http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/> .
@prefix schemaorg: <http://schema.org/> .
@prefix void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#> .
@prefix pav: <http://purl.org/pav/> .
@prefix freq: <http://purl.org/cld/freq/> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix void-ext: <http://ldf.fi/void-ext#> .
@prefix cito: <http://purl.org/spar/cito/> .
@prefix idot: <http://identifiers.org/idot/> .
@prefix sd: <http://www.w3.org/ns/sparql-service-description#> .
@prefix dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix sh: <http://www.w3.org/ns/shacl#> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix sio: <http://semanticscience.org/resource/> .
@prefix lexvo: <http://lexvo.org/id/iso639-3/> .
@prefix dcat: <http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#> .
@prefix prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#> .
@prefix foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> .
## See the HCLS dataset metadata specs at https://www.w3.org/TR/hcls-dataset
# This SHACL shape validates most MUST and SHOULD properties for HCLS dataset summary, version and distribution (regular and RDF)
# Missing MUST properties generate a Violation
# Missing SHOULD properties generate a Warning
# Other issues are reported as Info
# This shape has predefined targets to validate (classes, subject and/or object).
:HCLSDistributionShape
a sh:NodeShape ;
sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
sh:targetClass dcat:Distribution ;
sh:targetObjectsOf dcat:distribution ;
sh:severity sh:Info ;
sh:property [
sh:path dct:title ;
sh:severity sh:Violation ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:or ( [ sh:datatype xsd:string ] [ sh:datatype rdf:langString ] )
] ;
sh:property [
sh:path dct:description ;
sh:severity sh:Violation ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:or ( [ sh:datatype xsd:string ] [ sh:datatype rdf:langString ] ) ;
] ;
sh:property [
sh:path dct:format ;
sh:severity sh:Violation ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:or ( [ sh:datatype xsd:string ] [ sh:node [ sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ] ] ) ;
] ;
sh:property [
sh:path dcat:accessURL ;
sh:minCount 0;
sh:node [ sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ]
] ;
sh:property [
sh:path dct:created ;
sh:severity sh:Warning ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:or ( [ sh:datatype xsd:dateTime ] [ sh:datatype xsd:date ] [ sh:datatype xsd:gYearMonth ] [ sh:datatype xsd:gYear ] ) ;
] ;
sh:property [
sh:path dct:creator ;
sh:severity sh:Violation ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:node :HCLSAgentShape
] ;
sh:property [
sh:path dct:publisher ;
sh:severity sh:Violation ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:node :HCLSAgentShape
] ;
sh:property [
sh:path dct:issued ;
sh:severity sh:Warning ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:or ( [ sh:datatype xsd:dateTime ] [ sh:datatype xsd:date ] [ sh:datatype xsd:gYearMonth ] [ sh:datatype xsd:gYear ] ) ;
] ;
sh:property [
sh:path dct:license ;
sh:severity sh:Violation ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:node [ sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ]
] ;
sh:property [
sh:path dct:language ;
sh:severity sh:Warning ;
sh:message "Distribution SHOULD use dct:language with a lexvo URI: http://lexvo.org/id/iso639-3/{tag}" ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:node [ sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ]
] ;
sh:property [
sh:path pav:createdWith ;
sh:severity sh:Warning ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:node [ sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ]
] ;
sh:property [
sh:message "Distribution SHOULD provide the data source provenance with dct:source, pav:retrievedFrom or prov:wasDerivedFrom" ;
sh:or (
[ sh:path dct:source ; sh:minCount 1 ]
[ sh:path pav:retrievedFrom ; sh:minCount 1 ]
[ sh:path prov:wasDerivedFrom ; sh:minCount 1 ]
) ;
sh:severity sh:Warning ;
sh:node [ sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ]
] ;
.
:HCLSRDFDistributionShape
a sh:NodeShape ;
sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
sh:targetClass void:Dataset ;
## SHACL web services don't support SHACL "advanced features": https://www.w3.org/TR/shacl-af/#SPARQLTarget
# sh:target [
# a void:Dataset
# sh:not [ a void:Linkset ]
# ] ;
# sh:target [
# a sh:SPARQLTarget ;
# sh:prefixes void: ;
# sh:select """
# SELECT ?this
# WHERE {
# ?this a void:Dataset .
# FILTER NOT EXISTS { ?this a void:Linkset }
# }
# """ ;
# ] ;
sh:severity sh:Info ;
sh:property [
sh:path void:subset ;
sh:severity sh:Warning ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:node [ sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ]
] ;
# Check for HCLS descriptive statistics
sh:property [
sh:path void:triples ;
sh:severity sh:Warning ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:datatype xsd:integer
] ;
sh:property [
sh:path void:entities ;
sh:severity sh:Warning ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:datatype xsd:integer
] ;
sh:property [
sh:path void:distinctSubjects ;
sh:severity sh:Warning ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:datatype xsd:integer
] ;
sh:property [
sh:path void:properties ;
sh:severity sh:Warning ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:datatype xsd:integer
] ;
sh:property [
sh:path void:distinctObjects ;
sh:severity sh:Warning ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:datatype xsd:integer
] ;
sh:property [
sh:path void:classPartition ;
sh:severity sh:Warning ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:node [ sh:nodeKind sh:BlankNodeOrIRI ]
] ;
.
:HCLSVersionShape
a sh:NodeShape ;
sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
sh:targetSubjectsOf dcat:distribution, dct:isVersionOf ;
sh:severity sh:Info ;
sh:property [
sh:path dct:title ;
sh:severity sh:Violation ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:or ( [ sh:datatype xsd:string ] [ sh:datatype rdf:langString ] ) ;
] ;
sh:property [
sh:path dct:description ;
sh:severity sh:Violation ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:or ( [ sh:datatype xsd:string ] [ sh:datatype rdf:langString ] ) ;
] ;
sh:property [
sh:path dct:created ;
sh:severity sh:Warning ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:or ( [ sh:datatype xsd:dateTime ] [ sh:datatype xsd:date ] [ sh:datatype xsd:gYearMonth ] [ sh:datatype xsd:gYear ] ) ;
] ;
sh:property [
sh:path dct:issued ;
sh:severity sh:Warning ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:or ( [ sh:datatype xsd:dateTime ] [ sh:datatype xsd:date ] [ sh:datatype xsd:gYearMonth ] [ sh:datatype xsd:gYear ] ) ;
] ;
sh:property [
sh:path dct:creator ;
sh:severity sh:Violation ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:node :HCLSAgentShape
] ;
sh:property [
sh:path dct:publisher ;
sh:severity sh:Violation ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:node :HCLSAgentShape
] ;
sh:property [
sh:path dct:license ;
sh:severity sh:Warning ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:node [ sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ]
] ;
sh:property [
sh:path dct:language ;
sh:severity sh:Warning ;
sh:message "Version SHOULD use dct:language with a lexvo URI: http://lexvo.org/id/iso639-3/{tag}" ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:node [ sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ]
] ;
sh:property [
sh:path pav:version ;
sh:severity sh:Violation ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:datatype xsd:string
] ;
sh:property [
sh:path dct:isVersionOf ;
sh:severity sh:Violation ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:node :HCLSSummaryShape
] ;
sh:property [
sh:path dcat:distribution ;
sh:severity sh:Warning ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:node :HCLSDistributionShape
] ;
sh:property [
sh:path pav:createdWith ;
sh:severity sh:Warning ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:node [ sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ]
] ;
sh:property [
sh:message "Version SHOULD provide the data source provenance using dct:source, pav:retrievedFrom or prov:wasDerivedFrom" ;
sh:or (
[ sh:path dct:source ; sh:minCount 1 ]
[ sh:path pav:retrievedFrom ; sh:minCount 1 ]
[ sh:path prov:wasDerivedFrom ; sh:minCount 1 ]
) ;
sh:severity sh:Warning ;
sh:node [ sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ]
] ;
.
:HCLSSummaryShape
a sh:NodeShape ;
sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
sh:targetObjectsOf dct:isVersionOf ;
sh:severity sh:Info ;
sh:property [
sh:path dct:title ;
sh:severity sh:Violation ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:or ( [ sh:datatype xsd:string ] [ sh:datatype rdf:langString ] ) ;
] ;
sh:property [
sh:path dct:description ;
sh:severity sh:Violation ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:or ( [ sh:datatype xsd:string ] [ sh:datatype rdf:langString ] ) ;
] ;
sh:property [
sh:path dct:publisher ;
sh:severity sh:Violation ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:node :HCLSAgentShape
] ;
sh:property [
sh:path foaf:page ;
sh:severity sh:Warning ;
sh:minCount 0;
sh:node [ sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ]
] ;
sh:property [
sh:path dct:accrualPeriodicity ;
sh:severity sh:Warning ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:node [ sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ]
] ;
sh:property [
sh:path void:sparqlEndpoint ;
sh:severity sh:Warning ;
sh:minCount 1;
sh:node [ sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ]
] ;
## This will trigger an InternalError due to too much recursion:
# sh:property [
# sh:path pav:hasCurrentVersion ;
# sh:severity sh:Info ;
# sh:minCount 1;
# sh:node :HCLSVersionShape
# ] ;
.
:HCLSAgentShape
a sh:NodeShape ;
sh:nodeKind sh:IRI .