sn76496u.c

{
	int i;
	DATATYPE *buf = (DATATYPE *)buffer;
	struct SN76496 *R = &sn[chip];


	/* If the volume is 0, increase the counter */
	for (i = 0;i < 4;i++)
	{
		if (R->Volume[i] == 0)
		{
			/* note that I do count += length, NOT count = length + 1. You might think */
			/* it's the same since the volume is 0, but doing the latter could cause */
			/* interferencies when the program is rapidly modulating the volume. */
			if (R->Count[i] <= length*STEP) R->Count[i] += length*STEP;
		}
	}

	while (length > 0)
	{
		int vol[4];
		unsigned int out;
		int left;
		DATATYPE tmp;

		/* vol[] keeps track of how long each square wave stays */
		/* in the 1 position during the sample period. */
		vol[0] = vol[1] = vol[2] = vol[3] = 0;

		for (i = 0;i < 3;i++)
		{
			if (R->Output[i]) vol[i] += R->Count[i];
			R->Count[i] -= STEP;
			/* Period[i] is the half period of the square wave. Here, in each */
			/* loop I add Period[i] twice, so that at the end of the loop the */
			/* square wave is in the same status (0 or 1) it was at the start. */
			/* vol[i] is also incremented by Period[i], since the wave has been 1 */
			/* exactly half of the time, regardless of the initial position. */
			/* If we exit the loop in the middle, Output[i] has to be inverted */
			/* and vol[i] incremented only if the exit status of the square */
			/* wave is 1. */
			while (R->Count[i] <= 0)
			{
				R->Count[i] += R->Period[i];
				if (R->Count[i] > 0)
				{
					R->Output[i] ^= 1;
					if (R->Output[i]) vol[i] += R->Period[i];
					break;
				}
				R->Count[i] += R->Period[i];
				vol[i] += R->Period[i];
			}
			if (R->Output[i]) vol[i] -= R->Count[i];
		}

		left = STEP;
		do
		{
			int nextevent;


			if (R->Count[3] < left) nextevent = R->Count[3];
			else nextevent = left;

			if (R->Output[3]) vol[3] += R->Count[3];
			R->Count[3] -= nextevent;
			if (R->Count[3] <= 0)
			{
				if (R->RNG & 1) R->RNG ^= R->NoiseFB;
				R->RNG >>= 1;
				R->Output[3] = R->RNG & 1;
				R->Count[3] += R->Period[3];
				if (R->Output[3]) vol[3] += R->Period[3];
			}
			if (R->Output[3]) vol[3] -= R->Count[3];

			left -= nextevent;
		} while (left > 0);

		out = vol[0] * R->Volume[0] + vol[1] * R->Volume[1] +
				vol[2] * R->Volume[2] + vol[3] * R->Volume[3];

		if (out > MAX_OUTPUT * STEP) out = MAX_OUTPUT * STEP;

		tmp = ((DATACONV(out) * 3) >> 3); /* Dave: a bit quieter */

		/* Both channels */
		*(buf++) = tmp;
		*(buf++) = tmp;

		length--;
	}
}