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Here, we develop a framework for the prediction and screening of native defects and functional impurities in a chemical space of Group IV, III-V, and II-VI zinc blende (ZB) semiconductors, powered by crystal Graph-based Neural Networks (GNNs) trained on high-throughput density functional theory (DFT) data. Using an innovative approach of sampling partially optimized defect configurations from DFT calculations, we generate one of the largest computational defect datasets to date, containing many types of vacancies, self-interstitials, anti-site substitutions, impurity interstitials and substitutions, as well as some defect complexes.
We applied three types of established GNN techniques, namely Crystal Graph Convolutional Neural Network (CGCNN), Materials Graph Network (MEGNET), and Atomistic Line Graph Neural Network (ALIGNN), to rigorously train models for predicting defect formation energy (DFE) in multiple charge states and chemical potential conditions. We find that ALIGNN yields the best DFE predictions with root mean square errors around 0.3 eV, which represents a prediction accuracy of 98% given the range of values within the dataset, improving significantly on the state-of-the-art.
File details
zipped files for 4 datasets on github repo
Method
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Method (other)
DFT-PBE
Software
VASP
Software (other)
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Software version(s)
No response
Additional details
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Property types
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Other/additional property
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Property details
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Elements
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Number of Configurations
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Naming convention
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Configuration sets
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Configuration labels
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Distribution license
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Permissions
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The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered:
I see compressed .cif files for structures corresponding to the A-rich structures, and (I believe) defect formation energies corresponding to B-rich structures in a related .csv file for each of four different datasets. I don't see the energies for the A-rich or the structures for the B-rich.
Have contacted repo owner for clarification/possible access to VASP files
Name
Gregory Wolfe
Email
gw2338@nyu.edu
Dataset name
Defect GNN
Authors
Md Habibur Rahman, Prince Gollapalli, Panayotis Manganaris, Satyesh Kumar Yadav, Ghanshyam Pilania, Brian DeCost, Kamal Choudhary, Arun Mannodi-Kanakkithodi
Publication link
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0176333
Data link
https://github.com/msehabibur/defect_GNN_gen_1
Additional links
No response
Dataset description
Here, we develop a framework for the prediction and screening of native defects and functional impurities in a chemical space of Group IV, III-V, and II-VI zinc blende (ZB) semiconductors, powered by crystal Graph-based Neural Networks (GNNs) trained on high-throughput density functional theory (DFT) data. Using an innovative approach of sampling partially optimized defect configurations from DFT calculations, we generate one of the largest computational defect datasets to date, containing many types of vacancies, self-interstitials, anti-site substitutions, impurity interstitials and substitutions, as well as some defect complexes.
We applied three types of established GNN techniques, namely Crystal Graph Convolutional Neural Network (CGCNN), Materials Graph Network (MEGNET), and Atomistic Line Graph Neural Network (ALIGNN), to rigorously train models for predicting defect formation energy (DFE) in multiple charge states and chemical potential conditions. We find that ALIGNN yields the best DFE predictions with root mean square errors around 0.3 eV, which represents a prediction accuracy of 98% given the range of values within the dataset, improving significantly on the state-of-the-art.
File details
zipped files for 4 datasets on github repo
Method
No response
Method (other)
DFT-PBE
Software
VASP
Software (other)
No response
Software version(s)
No response
Additional details
No response
Property types
No response
Other/additional property
No response
Property details
No response
Elements
No response
Number of Configurations
No response
Naming convention
No response
Configuration sets
No response
Configuration labels
No response
Distribution license
No response
Permissions
The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered: