下面是一个简单的实现文件下载功能的代码:
package com.easy.springboot.demo_download_file
import org.springframework.core.io.FileSystemResource
import org.springframework.core.io.InputStreamResource
import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders
import org.springframework.http.MediaType
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod
@Controller
class DownloadController {
@RequestMapping(value = ["/download"], method = [RequestMethod.GET])
fun downloadFile(log: String): ResponseEntity<InputStreamResource> {
val filePath = "/Users/jack/logs/" + log
val file = FileSystemResource(filePath)
val headers = HttpHeaders()
headers.add("Cache-Control", "no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate");
headers.add("Content-Disposition", String.format("attachment; filename=\"%s\"", file.getFilename()))
headers.add("Pragma", "no-cache")
headers.add("Expires", "0")
return ResponseEntity
.ok()
.headers(headers)
.contentLength(file.contentLength())
.contentType(MediaType.parseMediaType("application/octet-stream"))
.body(InputStreamResource(file.getInputStream()))
}
}
其中,contentType()方法中设置文件类型为application/octet-stream,从而以流的形式下载文件,这样可以实现任意格式的文件下载。 浏览器访问http://127.0.0.1:8080/download?log=demo_logging,可以实现本机 /Users/jack/logs/demo_logging 文件的下载。
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